Taoism and Buddhism are both Chinese religions with a long history and rich cultural heritage. Each of them had produced unique doctrines and practices in different historical periods and regions, which had a profound impact on Chinese culture and society. In terms of influence, Taoism played an important role in Chinese history and culture. It was regarded as a religion that paid attention to nature and pursued physical and mental health. Buddhism originated from India and had a wide influence after it was introduced into China. Buddhism emphasized the relationship between man and the world, advocated getting rid of pain and pursuing nirvana. It was a religion with profound thoughts and rich practical methods. To evaluate which was more powerful, Taoism or Buddhism, one needed to consider various factors such as religious doctrines, practice methods, cultural background, social influence, and so on. Different religions had their own unique charm and value, and it was difficult to compare and judge them simply.