Translated from the Biography of Wang Xizhi in the Book of Jin
The Biography of Wang Xizhi in the Book of Jin was a historical biography of ancient China that described Wang Xizhi's legendary life and calligraphy achievements. The following is the full translation: Wang Xizhi (303 - 361) was a calligrapher, painter, and writer of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was known as the "Book Saint". Wang Xizhi was born in the Taiyuan period of Emperor Xiaowu of the Jin Dynasty (371 - 378). He was born into a calligraphy family. His father, Wang Ji, was a famous calligrapher, and his brother, Wang Ning, was a painter. He himself had been influenced by calligraphy and painting since he was young. When Wang Xizhi was young, he showed his talent and held an official position in Luoyang, where he became the leader of the calligraphy world. His calligraphy style was unique, combining official script, regular script, running script, cursive script and other styles. He was known as the "Calligraphy Saint" and had a profound impact on the development of calligraphy in later generations. Wang Xizhi not only had profound attainments in calligraphy, but also in literature and poetry. His poetry style was fresh and natural, expressing his views on life, nature and society. Wang Xizhi had experienced many political and war upheavals in his life, but he always maintained an optimistic attitude and actively faced the difficulties and challenges in life. His artistic achievements and charisma made him one of the most outstanding cultural figures in Chinese history.
What are the original and translated versions of the Biography of Wang Meng in the Book of Jin?
What are the original text and translation of the Biography of Wang Meng in Jin Shu? The Book of Jin was a historical biography in ancient China. Wang Meng was one of the historical figures. The original text was as follows: Original text: Wang Meng word Jingzong Donghai County Pinghai City people. His father, Liu Cong, was the prefect of Chenliu. Wang Meng was very intelligent when he was young and won the hearts of the people. At first, he discussed with Zhang Hua of the same county that he would certainly conquer Wei Hua. Wang Meng said,"Wei is rich and strong, and its people are tired and exhausted. We will certainly not conquer it." So he stopped attacking Wei. Later, Emperor Wen of Wei entered Luoyang and heard the name of Wang Meng. He ordered him to be summoned. When he arrived, he was already old, so he was treated by a good doctor and revived. Meng Youxiong is good at planning national affairs and is famous for his resourcefulness. Even the famous generals in ancient times cannot surpass him. Translated: Wang Meng word Jingzong Donghai County Pinghai City people. His father, Wang Cong, was the prefect of Chenliu. When Wang Meng was young, he was smart and won the hearts of the people. At the beginning, he discussed with Zhang Hua of the same county to attack Wei. Zhang Hua thought that it would definitely succeed, but Wang Meng said: " Wei's prosperity is built on the weakness of the people. We will definitely fail." Therefore, he did not attack Wei. Later, Emperor Wen of Wei came to Luoyang and heard Wang Meng's name. He ordered him to come. After arriving, he was already old and weak, but he was treated by a good doctor and reborn. Wang Meng had great talent and strategy, and was good at governing the country. He was famous for his wisdom and strategy, and even the famous generals in ancient times could not compare to him.
How did the Biography of Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty be evaluated by people at that time? How did the Biography of Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty be evaluated by people at that time?
The Book of Jin was a biography written by Wang Xizhi, a writer of the Jin Dynasty. It recorded Wang Xizhi's life and deeds. At that time, people had a very high opinion of Wang Xizhi. Wang Xizhi was one of the most outstanding figures in the calligraphy world of the Jin Dynasty. His calligraphy style was unique and had a profound influence. He was known as the "Calligraphy Saint". The Book of Jin commented that Wang Xizhi was a man of both talent and moral character. Wang Xizhi was not only an outstanding calligrapher, but also a cultural celebrity. He had in-depth research and unique insights into literature, philosophy, history, and other aspects. In addition, the Book of Jin also evaluated Wang Xizhi's moral character as "simple, elegant, true and natural" and thought that he was a gentle and noble person. Wang Xizhi's life not only left behind excellent calligraphy works, but also left a profound cultural influence. He was one of the representatives of the cultural celebrities at that time.
Cao An and Wang Xizhi
Xie An and Wang Xizhi were good friends. Xie An often met with Wang Xizhi and others, so he knew the water situation of Cao 'e River very well. Wang Xizhi and Xie An participated in the poetry collection activity at the Orchid Pavilion in Shaoxing. Wang Xizhi wrote the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion for this. Xie An and Wang Xizhi were both descendants of famous families, and their families were also married. Xie An's niece, Xie Daoyun, married Wang Xizhi's second son, Wang Ningzhi. Wang Xizhi's son, Wang Xianzhi, married Xie An's niece. Their friendship and family ties made them close friends.
Calligrapher Wang Xizhi
Wang Xizhi's representative works include Preface to the Orchid Pavilion, Two Xie Tie, Mourning Tie, Huang Ting Jing, Yue Yi Lun, Seventeen Tie, and First Moon Tie. Among them, the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion was known as the " world's first semi-cursive script ". It had strong artistic features, natural composition, and vivid charm. It was regarded as a model for learning semi-cursive by scholars in the past. The Second Letter of Thanks and the Mourning Invitation were also his important works. Wang Xizhi's calligraphy works were widely circulated. Although there were no original works, there were about 288 copies of them.
Translated from Biography of the Yuan Dynasty, Chapter 23
Biography 23 was a biography in the History of the Yuan Dynasty that recorded some famous figures during the Mongol Empire. The following is the translation of this biography: Chapter 23 buha Buha word Bayan real gold brother. The real gold died early, and Buha succeeded to the throne and was praised for his talent. At the beginning, Buha, the lost territory of the Jin Dynasty, pretended to be arrogant and thought that he was the only strong person in the world, so he sent troops to attack North Korea and defeated it. He also attacked the city of Song and surrendered it without success. The following year, he attacked Liao and defeated Liao in Yanjing. A few years later, the Jin Dynasty defeated Buha and fled to Yan. The king of Yan was very happy to see Buha and liked him as a counselor. He persuaded him to take advantage of the situation and began to pacify Yanjing. The following year, he attacked Song and surrendered 47 cities to Bianjing. He also attacked Liao and defeated Liao in Tokyo. More than a year later, he entered the State of Song. The people of the State of Song were very happy and respected him as a wise man. He died two years later at the age of fifty-four. He was given the posthumous title of Taifu Wu Lie. His son Xianzu inherited the throne and was also very wise and famous for his military exploits at that time.
Wang Xizhi's Calligraphy
Wang Xizhi was a famous calligrapher in China. He left behind many works that were handed down from generation to generation. Among them, his representative works included Preface to the Orchid Pavilion, Seventeen Calligraphy, and Post-Rain Calligraphy. His calligraphy works had a variety of styles, including regular script, running script, cursive script, and so on. His calligraphy technique was unique, his words were majestic, and his strokes were vigorous. His works were called classics in the calligraphy world by later generations and were widely collected and studied. Wang Xizhi's calligraphy works had artistic features, natural structure and vivid charm. His cursive script work, Seventeen Calligraphy, was regarded as one of his representative works. Generally speaking, Wang Xizhi's calligraphy was a treasure in the history of Chinese calligraphy, which showed his talent and artistic attainments.
Wang Xizhi's Masterpiece
Wang Xizhi (303 - 361) was a calligrapher, painter, and writer of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was regarded as one of the great masters of Chinese calligraphy. One of Wang Xizhi's masterpieces was the Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection, which was regarded as a classic in the history of Chinese calligraphy. This article depicted Wang Xizhi and his friends enjoying the scenery and drinking among the mountains and rivers near the Orchid Pavilion during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It expressed the author's open-mindedness and love for nature. The structure of this essay was exquisite, and the style of writing was elegant. It was one of Wang Xizhi's representative works and also a classic in the history of Chinese calligraphy.
Translated from Nie Zheng's Biography of the Assassin
Nie Zheng's Biography of Assassins was an ancient Chinese novel that told the story of Nie Zheng's assassination of Qin Shihuang. The following is Nie Zheng's translation: Nie Zheng was a famous assassin during the Warring States Period. He was short but very agile and brave. He was famous for his many successful assassinations of princes and officials. One day, Nie Zheng heard the news when Qin Shihuang was inspecting his mausoleum. Nie Zheng knew that Qin Shihuang was very cruel and decided to assassinate him. He brought a sharp dagger to Qin Shihuang's residence. When Qin Shihuang arrived at his residence, he was dressed in white and his hair was loose, looking very gentle. Nie Zheng pretended to get close to Qin Shihuang but let his guard down. Nie Zheng stealthily stabbed the dagger into Qin Shihuang's chest and quickly left. Qin Shihuang was extremely shocked. He didn't know how Nie Zheng did it. He ordered the people around him to chase after Nie Zheng, but Nie Zheng had already escaped. Nie Zheng fled to the seaside, disguised himself as a fisherman, and lived with the fisherman's wife. He kept a low profile until he heard that the tomb of Qin Shihuang had been opened and he appeared in front of people again. Nie Zheng tried to assassinate Qin Shihuang again, and this time, he successfully killed him. However, he did not leave but stayed by Qin Shihuang's side until his death. Nie Zheng's story had been passed down for a long time. His courage and determination were considered the most outstanding among the ancient assassins.
Translated from the Biography of Xunli in the Northern Qi Dynasty
The translation of the Biography of Official Records of the Northern Qi Dynasty was an article about Meng Ye. Meng Ye was from the An Kingdom of Julu. His family was poor and he had been an official in the state when he was young. He was incorruptible and cautious, rejecting the bribes of his colleagues who had stolen the silk from the government. Later on, Wang Shao of Pengcheng was appointed as the governor of Dingzhou, and Meng Ye was appointed as the official in charge of signing. " I'm outside the government, and you're inside. Let's work together. I hope we can succeed!" Liu Renzhi said to Meng Ye. After Liu Renzhi left, he recommended Meng Ye to Wang Shao of Pengcheng and told him that others could not be trusted. Meng Ye only had one horse and died because he was weak. Because Meng Ye's family was poor, Shao ordered the state officials to eat horse meat with him, hoping to compensate him, but Meng Ye firmly refused. Shao jokingly called him " invited celebrities." Meng Ye replied," I serve you with a small amount of strength. Since I can't help you, I'd rather damage the breeze." Later, Gaozu praised Meng Ye's ability in a letter and suggested that Shao put him in an important position. After Liu Renzhi left, he said to Cui Xian of the Ministry of Personnel," Only Meng Ye is from Guizhou. He should be promoted. The others cannot be trusted." The translation of the Northern Qi Scriptures did not mention the specific content.
Translated from the 79th Biography of the History of the Song Dynasty
The 79th biography of the History of the Song Dynasty was a biography of officials and generals of the Song Dynasty. It mainly described some important events and figures in the early years of the Song Dynasty. The following is the translation of Biography 79: Biography of Song Dynasty Officials Zhao Puchuan Zhao Pu word uncle to the early years of the Song Dynasty people. At the beginning, he served as Jingdong Secretary Gong to join the army with Song Jiang Uprising and was promoted to Zhizhou. After Song Jiang's rebellion was quelled, Zhao Pu had once helped Song Jiang govern the Jiangnan area and was deeply trusted by the local people. Later on, Song Jiang, Lu Junyi, and the others rebelled against Song Zhaopu, who successively served as the Jiankang prefect, Jiangzhou Zhizhou, and Hangzhou Zhizhou. After the fall of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Pu was granted the title of Grand Tutor by Zhao Gou and continued to serve as an official until his death. Zhao Pu was good at governing the people at that time and was very grateful to him. He was an upright, loyal, and reliable man who was deeply respected and trusted by the people. His political talent and military experience made important contributions to the establishment and stability of the Song Dynasty.