The new era of modern and contemporary literary creation refers to the period from the 1980s to the present, also known as the new century. This new era was marked by the advancement of science and technology and the development of society. The field of literature had undergone tremendous changes, and many new literary schools and works had appeared. During this period, many important literary awards such as the Mao Dun Literature Prize and the Nobel Prize in Literature attracted a lot of attention. At the same time, many new literature journals and literature platforms were constantly emerging, providing more creative space and channels for literary creation. In this new era, Chinese literature has made great progress and development, and many excellent literary works have appeared, which have made important contributions to the development and prosperity of Chinese literature.