Arabian literature can be divided into three periods: 1 Pre-Qur'an literature: Literature from the 6th century B.C. to the 7th century A.D. mainly reflects the rise and development of islam. The literary works of this period were mainly poems, the most famous of which was the poem of Karim al-Haymali, the recitator of the Koran. 2. Qur'an literature: Literature from the 7th to the 12th century was the main period of Arabian literature. The literary works of this period were mainly religious poems and novels such as "One Thousand and One Nights" and "Aesop's Fables". 3. Modern literature (12th century to 20th century): Literature from the 12th century to the 20th century is the modern period of Arabian literature. The literary works of this period, including novels, plays, and essays, reflected social life and political changes. The famous modern Hosseini, Samuel Chapman, and Ely Majid.
The contemporary literature is usually divided into three periods: the period of realism, post-realism, and the period of modernness. The modern period began in the 1920s, emphasizing the social criticism of literature and the anti-traditional spirit of the main representatives, Faulkner, Calvino, Margaret Atwood, etc. The post-modern period began to emphasize the nihilism of literature and the significance of semiotics in the 1950s. The main representatives were Borges, Mo Yan, Derrida, etc. The modern era began to emphasize the realism of literature and human experience, such as Yu Hua, Jia Pingao, Lu Yao, etc. These periods were marked by different discussions of social, political, and cultural issues in literature, but they all focused on human survival and growth.
1. Modern literature (early 20th century to 1930s) 2. Postmodern literature (1940s-1960s) 3. Modern literature (1970s to present)
The division of the three periods and seven periods of the history of ancient Chinese literature was mainly based on the style, theme, and content of the literary works. The history of ancient Chinese literature was divided into three periods, namely, the prose of the Pre-Qin philosophers, the literature of the Qin and Han Dynasties, and the literature of the Tang and Song Dynasties. These three issues mainly reflected the literary style and characteristics of the Pre-Qin, Qin-Han, Tang-Song periods in the history of ancient Chinese literature. The Seven Paragons of Ancient Chinese Literature referred to the division of the entire literary history into seven main literary stages, each of which included one or two periods. These seven sections were: The Prose of Pre-Qin Scholars Qin and Han literature Literature of the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties 4 Tang Dynasty literature 5 Song Dynasty literature 6 Yuan, Ming and Qing literature Modern Literature These divisions will help us better understand and appreciate the different literary stages and works in the history of ancient Chinese literature, and also better understand the development and characteristics of ancient Chinese literature.
The development of modern philippine literature has gone through three main periods: 1. The colonial period (from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century): During the colonial period, the literary works in English began to appear under the influence of Western culture. The representatives of this period were Brokovic, José Garcia Bernardo, and Eliza Samaranth. 2. Independent period (early 20th century to 1950s): During the independent period, the literature of the country began to show a variety of styles, such as Elai Samaranth, Mo Espinida, Arroyo Estrada, etc. The works of this period mainly reflected the lives, thoughts and emotions of the people of the philippines, expressing their loyalty and love for the country and the people. 3. Modern period (1950s to present): After World War II, the literature of the country began to turn to realism, showing concern and criticism of reality. A group of important people such as Mo Paquita, Mired Barnaga, Malcolm Parkes, and so on emerged. The works of this period focused on social politics, economy, and the fate of the characters, showing understanding and respect for the culture and history of the country.
The literature of the Qing Dynasty was mainly divided into three periods: 1 Qianlong period: also known as the "golden age of literature" is the peak period of the Qing Dynasty literature, a large number of outstanding literary works such as "Dream of the Red Chamber","Journey to the West" and so on. During the Qianlong period, there were many outstanding poets and writers such as Nalan Xingde and Wang Shizhen. 2. Jiaqing period: The literature of Jiaqing period was featured by a relatively simple style and reflected folk life. A large number of novels, essays, and poems emerged, such as "The Scholars 'External History" and "The Chronicle of Qing History". 3. The Daoguang period: The literature of the Daoguang period was featured by a simple style of writing that reflected the social reality. A large number of prose, novels, and poems emerged, such as "The Story of the Appearance of officialdom" and "The Strange Situation Witnessed in Twenty Years".
Arabian literature is mainly known for its rich cultural, moral and family - oriented stories. While there may be some works that deal with relationships, they are not in the form of 'sex stories' in the improper sense. Works like Arabian Nights focus on adventure, magic, and moral lessons.
German literature in the 18th century experienced three periods of development: The Enlightenment period (from the end of the 17th century to the beginning of the 18th century): This period was an important period of German literature and enlightenment. Many philosophers and writers expressed their pursuit of rationality, freedom and democracy in their works during this period. Representative figures included Leibniz, Kant, Hegel, and so on. 2. Romanticism period (late 18th century to early 19th century): This period was the Romanticism period of German literature, also known as the "German period of literature". During this period, German writers were generally influenced by romanticism. They began to pay attention to personal feelings and inner experiences, depicting a world full of emotion and imagination. The representatives included Schiller, Goethe, and Turk. 3. The period of socialism-realism (from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century): This period was the socialism-realism period of German literature, also known as the "German period of literature". The German writers of this period mainly reflected the fate of society and the people, and their works showed a strong social criticism and realism. Representative figures included Hitler, Brandt, Bakunin, and so on.
The founders of modern Arabian literature were the prophet of the religion of Arabia, the Prophet of the religion of Arabia, and his mentor, the Shāh al-ajārah, the scholar of the religion of Arabia. The rise of the Muslim movement in the early 7th century not only changed the political structure of the Middle East, but also deeply influenced literature and culture. The contribution of the school of islamic law to literature was mainly reflected in its legal and political theses, but they also created many new literary forms and styles such as poetry, novels, plays, etc. Saleb Rahim was an important figure in the history of Arab literature. His many works, including novels, plays, and poems, had a profound influence on later Arab literature.
The long history of English literature can be divided into many periods. The following are the characteristics of each period: 1. The classical period (16th century to 18th century): representatives of this period, Bacon, Newton, etc. Their works included plays, poems, essays, and philosophical works, which emphasized moral and ethical concepts and showed deep thinking and exploration of human nature. 2. The romantic period (18th century): the representatives of this period, such as Maupassant, Tolstoy, etc. Their works used realism and romanticism to describe social life and explore human nature, love, friendship and other topics, creating a precedent for British romantic literature. 3. Critical period (19th century): the representatives of this period, Dickens, Jane Austen, Bronte, etc. Their works focused on social issues such as religion, morality, politics, and so on. Criticizing and reflecting on the society at that time became the main feature of their literature. 4. Modern period (20th century): The representatives of this period, such as Dickens, Morpassant, Tolstoy, Maugham, etc. Their works reflected the political, economic, and cultural changes in Britain and the world in the 20th century, showing their thoughts and exploration of human nature, freedom, equality, and other issues. The development of English literature has a long history, and each period has its own unique characteristics and contributions.
German literature has published many excellent works at different times. The following are some of the famous works: Goethe was one of the most famous writers in Germany. He published many famous literary works such as Poem, Faust and Devil's Island. Heidegger was one of the most outstanding German philosophers of the 20th century. He published works such as Being and Time and Nietzsche: A Modern Philosophy. Scharff was one of the most outstanding German poets in the 20th century. He published many famous literary works such as "Hymn","Rhapsody" and "Tragedy". Walter Benjamin was one of the most important cultural critics in Germany in the 20th century. He published works such as "The Tragedy of Enlightenment","Tradition and Power" and "451 Degrees". The works of Goethe and Schiller are often regarded as the representative works of German literature in the 20th century. Their works and ideas have had a profound impact on German literature and world literature. These are just some of the famous works in German literature. There are many other outstanding works.