Leo Tolstoy's Life Pursuit and the Changes in His Thoughts (Medium Section

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Leo Tolstoy was the most famous Russian in the 19th century. His works deeply reflected the changes in Russian society and human destiny. His life's pursuit and the changes in his thoughts were complicated and far-reaching. The following was a medium-length summary.

Tolstoy was passionate about literature when he was young. He participated in literary societies and published some works. But he soon realized that literature could not solve the problems he encountered in real life. He began to think about the meaning of life and the fate of mankind and gradually realized the importance of religion.

In the late 1820s, Tolstoy began to pay attention to social problems, especially poverty and equality. He began to write about poverty and social justice, such as The Nature of poverty and The Decline of Nobility. He also paid attention to war and military and political issues and wrote famous works such as War and Peace and Anna Karenina.

In the 1830s, Tolstoy's thinking changed. He began to pay more attention to the human heart and the nature of human nature. He began to write philosophical works such as The History of Souls and The Shackles of Human Nature. He also began to pay attention to the relationship between individuals and society and proposed the concept of "society is human".

In the 1840s, Tolstoy's ideas went deeper and he began to pay attention to the fate of mankind and the development of history. He wrote a series of works after War and Peace, such as Resurrection and Old Man Goriot, which explored the history and destiny of mankind as well as the role and responsibility of mankind in society. He also paid attention to the problems of art and culture and proposed the concept of " art is the expression of the soul."

In the 1880s, Tolstoy's ideas took a final turn. He began to pay more attention to human suffering and pain, and put forward the concept of "suffering philosophy", emphasizing the responsibility and obligation of individuals in society. He also paid attention to the problems of modern thought and science and technology, and wrote works such as "The Mind of the 19th Century" and "The Philosophy of Life" to explore the role and responsibility of human beings in the advancement of science and technology and social development.

Tolstoy's change of thought experienced from paying attention to social problems to human inner experience, then to human history and destiny. Finally, he emphasized the responsibility and obligation of individuals in society, which reflected his deep thinking about human beings.