General Psychology Homework

1. Multiple choice questions (1 point per question, 15 questions in total)
1. The infrared ray cannot be seen by others because: ()
A. Below the visual stimulation threshold B. Beyond the visible spectrum
C. Unable to stimulate cone cells D. Unable to stimulate rod cells
2. Attention has two basic characteristics: ()
A. Directional and selective B. Concentration and tension
C. Directivity and Concentration D. Neither
3. Perceptive field refers to: ( ）
A. A certain area on the lateral geniculate body B. A certain area on the frontal lobe
C. A certain area on the retina D. A certain area of the visual cerebral hemisphere
4. The tricolor theory believes that there are three different sensors on the human retina, and the spectral components they sense are ( ）。
A, red, yellow, blue B, yellow, green, blue
C, red, yellow, green D, red, green, blue
5. The phenomenon of "multitasking" is called ( ）。
A. Pay attention to stability B. Attention Range
C. Attention allocation D. Shift of attention
6. The means-end analysis is: )。
A. Memory Strategy B. Problem-solving strategy
C. Perception Strategy D. Concept Formation Strategy
7. The research method for the researcher to create or change some conditions to cause and record certain psychological phenomena of the subject is:
A. Literature Method B. Experimental Method C. Investigation Method D. Case study （ ）
8. The phenomenon of "feeling that the chili sauce is very spicy after eating ice cream" belongs to: ）
A. Afterimage B. Feeling the contrast C. Feeling adapted D. Synaecology
9. When people dream in their sleep, they usually dream During Sleep ( ）
A. Slow wave sleep B. Light Sleep Stage
C, moderate sleep stage D. Rapid eye movement sleep
10. Fechner's Law states the magnitude of a feeling: ( ）
A. It is proportional to the log of the stimulation intensity.
B. Proportional to the intensity of stimulation
C. Inverse ratio to the geometric progression of the stimulation intensity
D. It is proportional to the arithmetic progression of the stimulation intensity.
11. The main imaginative activities that occur when reading novels are: ）
A. Appearance B. Creating Imagination C. Recreate Imagination D. Fantasy
12. Temperament is a characteristic of a person's psychological activity. ）
A. The content of people's activities determines B. The type of neural activity determines
C. The purpose of human activities determines D. Decided by social living conditions
13. Psychologists have tried to study the difference in driving safety between men and women under different levels of drinking.
A. Independent variable B. Independent variable C, dependent variable D. Unrelated variables （ ）
14. A child whose actual age is 7 years old and who has passed all the items in the 7-year-old group, two items in the 8-year-old group, and one item in the 9-year-old group during the intelligence test, his intelligence age is: ( ）
A, 7 years old B. 7 years and 4 months
C. 7 years and 6 months D. 7 years and 8 months
15. The smallest unit of language that can be used independently is ( ）。
A, phoneme B, morpheme
C. Words D. Sentences
Subjective questions:
1. Short Answer Questions (2.5 points per question, 2 questions in total)
1. Explain the similarities and differences between the filter theory of attention and the decay theory. (8 points)
2. What is the serial position effect of memory? How to explain the serial position effect?
2. Discussion questions (10 points per question, 1 question in total)
1. Explain the factors that affect the solution of the problem.

Answer 1

General psychology is a subject that studies human thoughts, emotions, and behavior. It involves many topics, including psychological principles, personality theory, cognitive psychology, developmental psychology, social psychology, and so on. In general psychology, we study the way humans think and feel and behave, and understand how these affect our lives and how to improve our mental health and relationships.

In general psychology, personality theory mainly involved personality traits and personality structure. A personality trait refers to a person's unique personality traits such as honesty, extroversion, carefulness, etc. On the other hand, personality structure refers to the relationship between a person's personality components such as personality traits and emotional responses.

Cognitive psychology is the study of human information processing and thinking processes. It involves how humans acquire, process, and use information, as well as various aspects of human thinking such as memory, perception, judgment, decision-making, and so on.

Evolutionary psychology is the study of human development from birth to death. It involves the basic laws of human physiological and psychological development, as well as the development stages and characteristics of human beings at different ages.

Social psychology is the study of human behavior and social networks. It involves how humans interact, cooperate, and compete with others, as well as human behavior and decision-making in social and professional life.

In general psychology, we study the way humans think, feel, and behave, and understand how these affect our lives and how to improve our mental health and relationships. Through the study of general psychology, we can better understand ourselves and others, improve our social and professional skills, and promote our mental health and happiness.