Large-scale literary journals and provincial literary journals were two different kinds of literary publishing institutions. Large-scale literary journals were usually national or provincial journals with a higher publishing scale and a wider readership. Provincial literary journals were usually published by local publishing houses or journal houses to serve local or surrounding readers. Different literary journals had different publishing directions and styles, as well as different editing and publishing concepts. Large-scale literary journals usually paid more attention to academic research and literary theory, while provincial literary journals paid more attention to literary creation and literary practice. Whether it was a large-scale literary journal or a provincial literary journal, they were an indispensable part of the literary field, providing important support for literary creation and literary research.