Lord of the Flies was a long novel by Somerset Maugham in the United Kingdom. It was regarded as one of Maugham's representative works. The story was about a teenager who was bullied at school and began to search for peace and strength in his heart with the help of a mysterious mentor. The novel was famous for its humorous language and deep human thinking. It also explored topics such as friendship, power, and revenge. Lord of the Flies is an excellent novel with high literary value and depth of thought. Through this novel, Maugham profoundly revealed the dark and bright side of human nature, and at the same time, showed the growth process and inner changes of the protagonist. The humor and irony of the novel were also outstanding, allowing the readers to feel a unique artistic charm in the process of reading. In addition, Lord of the Flies was also a work of cultural significance, reflecting and criticizing British culture and history. It was widely praised as a work of eternal significance, which had a profound influence on later literature and art. To sum up, Lord of the Flies is an excellent novel with high literary value and depth of thought, as well as cultural significance. It was a work worthy of recommendation, bringing deep thoughts and enlightenment to the readers.