The Dark Forest attack came from an alien civilization. In Liu Cixin's science fiction novel," The Three-Body Problem ", the alien civilization proposed the " Dark Forest " theory when facing the Earth civilization. It believed that civilizations in the universe were mutually dangerous because they did not know the existence of other civilizations. Therefore, each civilization would try their best to hide themselves to avoid being discovered and attacked by other civilizations. Therefore, the Trisolaris chose to remain silent and no longer send any signals to Earth. They tried to destroy the civilization on Earth by attacking Earth. Although this theory was fictional, it profoundly reflected the potential threat that extraterrestrial civilizations might pose to Earth's civilization, causing people to pay attention to the exploration and interaction of extraterrestrial civilizations.
In " Three-Body II: Dark Forest ", the reason why the Three-Body Civilization attacked Earth was because Earth had become a " market " for the Three-Body Civilization. The civilizations on every planet in the Three-Body Galaxy would try their best to obtain sufficient resources and energy to maintain their survival and development. Therefore, the various planets in the Three-Body Civilization had established an inter-dependent relationship. This relationship was called the " Dark Forest Law." The Earth civilization was also aware of this and tried to express their existence and intentions by sending signals to the Three-Body Civilization. However, because the Trisola Civilization had already detected all civilizations in the universe, they knew about the existence of Earth and considered Earth civilization a potential threat. Therefore, Earth's civilization was seen as a " market " by the Three-Body Civilization and became a " prey " for the Three-Body Civilization. The Three-Body Civilization believed that if they did not destroy Earth's civilization as soon as possible, Earth's civilization might send more signals to other planets, causing other civilizations to discover the existence of Earth's civilization, which would lead to a greater threat to the Three-Body Civilization. Therefore, in order to protect their own survival and development, the Three-Body Civilization decided to attack Earth.
The Dark Forest Law in " The Three-Body Problem " was a hypothesis in science fiction. It described the existence of many powerful civilizations in the universe. They were suspicious of each other, guarded against each other, and attacked each other. Because they could not judge each other's intentions, each civilization would try their best to protect themselves from being discovered and attacked. This hypothesis was widely discussed and discussed in the novel, but it was not the doctrine that the Three-Body Problem itself insisted on. In the real world, we don't know if there are other intelligent life forms in the universe, nor can we determine their intentions. Therefore, we cannot be sure if the Dark Forest Law is valid. Although scientists have been looking for signs of extraterrestrial intelligent life, we have yet to find conclusive evidence of their existence. The Dark Forest Law was just a hypothesis in science fiction, and its validity did not depend on the actual situation in the real world.
The Dark Forest Law mentioned in the Three-Body Problem had not been confirmed or falsified by the scientific community, so this law did not have a scientific basis. The Dark Forest Act was a science-fiction hypothesis that described the existence of many intelligent life forms in the universe. They saw the universe as a " dark forest." Every civilization existed secretly like a hunter in the forest, trying to avoid interference and attacks from other civilizations. This hypothesis reflected a common problem that humans faced when exploring the universe: how to protect their existence from being discovered and attacked by other civilizations. Although this hypothesis was very popular in science fiction, it had not been confirmed by the scientific community. At present, scientists have not discovered that there are so many intelligent life forms in the universe, and there is no evidence that there is competition or conflict between them. And even if there is such competition and conflict, scientists have not found any evidence that they will adopt a strategy similar to the Dark Forest Act. Therefore, although the Dark Forest Act was an interesting sci-fi hypothesis, it had no scientific basis and was only used to inspire people's thinking and imagination.
In " Three-Body ", the first two radio waves sent by Ye Wenjie did not attract the attack of the Dark Forest. This was because these radio waves did not directly attack the Earth but passed through a series of intermediate links and finally reached the Earth. According to the novel, Ye Wenjie's radio waves were intercepted by a mysterious energy barrier. This barrier was composed of a universal law called the "Dark Forest Law". The rules of the Dark Forest stated that civilizations in the universe had to maintain a high level of vigilance to avoid being attacked by other unknown civilizations. If one civilization sent out an attack signal, the other civilizations would have to respond immediately to avoid losses. Therefore, Ye Wenjie's radio waves did not directly attack the Earth but were intercepted by the Dark Forest Law as signals from unknown civilizations. Although this signal was eventually transmitted to Earth, it was not defined as an attack signal, so it did not attract the attack of the Dark Forest. It should be noted that this universal law was not the only law in the three-body world. Other civilizations might follow similar laws. Therefore, in future sci-fi works, we may see other civilizations taking similar measures to protect their civilization and planet.
The Dark Forest Law was not an unfamiliar concept. It originated from the science fiction series " The Three-Body Problem ". It was a survival rule used to protect oneself from being discovered and attacked by other civilizations. The Singer Civilization was one of the enforcers of the Dark Forest Law. The Singer Civilization was a highly developed civilization with extremely high technology and powerful military strength. They lived in an extremely dark universe. In order to maintain their own existence and civilization, the Singer Civilization had formulated the Dark Forest Law to ensure that other civilizations in the universe would not dare to act rashly. The core of the Dark Forest Law was Silence. The Singer Civilization believed that civilizations in the universe were like small animals in the forest. Every civilization had their own way of survival and secrets. If the Singer Civilization or other civilizations exposed their existence and weaknesses, they would be discovered and attacked by other civilizations. Therefore, the strategy of the Singer Civilization was to remain silent and avoid conflicts and contradictions with other civilizations to maintain their existence and civilization. The survival strategy of the Singer Civilization had led to tension and mutual defense between civilizations in the universe. Due to the existence of the Singer Civilization, other civilizations were also constantly worried that their existence and secrets would be exposed. Therefore, there was an invisible pressure and tension between civilizations in the universe.
There were four versions of the Dark Forest Law in the "Three-Body" series, including the Ye Wenjie-Luo Ji theory, the spell experiment theory, the probability theory, and the cosmic war theory. The core content was that once a space civilization was discovered, it would be attacked. This law was based on two basic axioms and two important concepts. The two basic axioms were that survival was the first need of civilization, and that the total amount of matter in the universe remained the same as civilization grew and expanded. Two important concepts were the chain of suspicion and the explosion of technology. Chain of Suspicion referred to the inability of both parties to determine whether the other party was a friendly civilization. For example, one civilization could not determine whether the other was a good civilization or an evil civilization. The technological explosion meant that the speed and acceleration of civilization progress were not necessarily the same. A weak civilization could very well surpass a powerful civilization in a short period of time. Luo Ji added five assumptions: civilizations in the universe only had the lowest level of kindness; communication would definitely expose the location of civilizations; the competition between civilizations was as cruel as the dark war; it was difficult to communicate between different intelligent species; and any civilization had a long lifespan. The derivation process was as follows: The fundamental contradiction between civilizations could be deduced from the conservation of matter and the exponential expansion of civilization. Take the contact between two civilizations A and B as an example. According to Axiom 1, in order to ensure their own survival, two parties must first determine whether the other party was kind or malicious, but a kind civilization could not think of other civilizations as kind in advance. If A chooses to communicate with B, a chain of suspicion will be formed due to mutual judgment. At the same time, A will expose its own existence. If A and B are equal in strength, B will pose a threat to A after the chain of suspicion. If B falls behind A, the technological explosion may cause B to pose a threat to A in a short period of time. If A chooses to hide, B will still discover A after the development of technology. The chain of suspicion will occur, and A's existence will be exposed. This will transform into the first situation. Therefore, the conclusion was that if Civilization A discovered Civilization B, Civilization A could only attack Civilization B. This law also provided an explanation for the Great Silence (Fermi's Paragon), which was that civilizations with higher technological levels tended to hide themselves, and those that were exposed were destroyed in the Dark Forest, making it difficult for all civilizations to discover. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The dark forest theory in the Three-Body Theory referred to the fact that there were many civilizations in the universe that did not know of each other's existence because there was no need for them to know about each other. There was a 'silent majority' among these civilizations because they were unwilling to expose their existence to avoid being attacked and destroyed by other more powerful civilizations. Therefore, every civilization would try their best to hide their existence, just like the animals in the dark forest. The flaw of this theory was that it did not take into account the communication and cooperation between civilizations. Although every civilization hoped to protect their own existence, they should also be willing to communicate and cooperate with other civilizations to establish relations and expand their sphere of influence to protect their own survival. Therefore, the Dark Forest Theory could not explain the interaction and communication between civilizations.
The dark forest theory of alien civilizations referred to the fact that all intelligent life in the universe had an instinct for self-protection because this instinct prompted them to not want to come into contact with other alien civilizations to avoid being attacked and destroyed by other civilizations. Therefore, every alien civilization would try to hide their existence to avoid contact and conflict with other civilizations. This theory was also known as the Dark Forest Law. This theory was also widely used in science fiction to explore the conflict and cooperation between intelligent life in the universe.
In the " Three-Body " series of novels, the safety statement to avoid the attack of the Dark Forest meant that when the extraterrestrial civilization contacted and communicated with the Earth civilization, the Earth civilization must carry out a certain degree of propaganda and display to the extraterrestrial civilization to make them aware of the existence and intentions of the Earth. At the same time, it must maintain a certain degree of mystery and unpredictability to avoid being regarded as a potential threat and attack target by the extraterrestrial civilization. This security statement must contain some features that could attract the interest and attention of the alien civilization, such as the culture, technology, history, and values of Earth's civilization. At the same time, it must maintain a certain degree of uncertainty and unpredictability to avoid being regarded as an attack target by the alien civilization. In " Three-Body 3: Dark Forest," the Earth civilization proposed the " Earth's Past " project to achieve this security statement. The purpose was to show the existence and intentions of Earth to other alien civilizations while maintaining a certain degree of mystery and unpredictability. The specific effects of this plan had not been fully demonstrated, but it could be seen that the people on Earth had initially come up with a safety statement to avoid the attack of the Dark Forest and had made some attempts and explorations in the communication and display of alien civilizations.
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