Top 10 cultural figures of China in the 20th century
The top ten cultural figures of China in the 20th century included: 1 Lao She (1899 - 1966): Famous masterpieces of modern China include Camel Xiangzi and Teahouse. 2 Lu Xun (1881 - 1936): A famous modern Chinese cultural critic and ideologist. His masterpieces include A Madman's Diary and The True Story of Ah Q. Qian Xuesen (1911 - 1999): One of the founders of China's aerospace industry, he served as the chairman of China Aerospace Science and Technology Industry Corporation. 4. Ba Jin (1914 - 1993): The famous masterpieces of modern China include "Home","Spring","Autumn" and so on. 5. Hu Shi (1897 - 1961): Famous modern Chinese cultural critics and ideologists. His masterpieces include The New Culture Movement Manifest and The Book of Literature Freedom. 6. Shen Congwen (1912 - 1988): Famous masterpieces of modern China include Border Town and Spring Silkworm. 7 Zhang Ailing (1924 - 1995): Famous masterpieces of modern China include Red Rose and White Rose, Love in a City-Toppling City, etc. 8. Lin Yutang (1895 - 1975): A famous modern Chinese cultural critic and translator whose masterpieces include Fortress Besieged and Dongfang Shuo. 9 Jin Yong (1924 - 2013): Famous modern Chinese martial arts novelists 'masterpieces include The Legend of the Condor Heroes and The Eight Dragons. 10 Zhang Yimou (1944-): The representative works of famous modern Chinese directors include Red Sorghums, Raise the Red Lantern, Hero, etc.
Who has a list of the top 100 novels in 20th century China?
I can't provide a list of the top 100 novels in 20th century China. Because this is a very subjective question, different readers may have different answers. Moreover, there was no authoritative and standardized way to rank 20th-century Chinese novels. However, you can refer to the following basic information and ranking methods for 20th-century Chinese novels: The 20th century Chinese novel was a literary field with a long history. Since the 1990s, many Chinese novels have been translated into foreign languages and published overseas, so they have also received the attention and love of international readers. According to different ranking methods and standards, the ranking of 20th-century Chinese novels would also be different. Some of the ranking methods included reader evaluation, literary history status, and so on. Some ranking agencies would also classify the works according to their theme, style, plot, and so on to rank them. Although it is impossible to provide a specific list of the top 100 Chinese novels of the 20th century, you can refer to various ranking methods and standards to understand the general situation of Chinese novels of the 20th century and the outstanding ones among them.
20th century music genre and representative figures
The 20th century was one of the richest and most diverse periods in the history of music, with many different music styles and representatives. The following are 20th-century music schools and their representatives: 1. Classicalism: The representative figures are: van Gogh, Chopin, Wolfgang Amadeus, etc. Classicist music emphasized the in-depth study of classical instruments and music theory, focusing on the form and structure of music, emphasizing balance and harmony. 2. Romanticism: The representative figures are van Gogh, Chopin, Schubert, Liszt, etc. Romanticism emphasized the emotion and personality of music. It pursued freedom and personal expression, emphasizing the emotion and expressiveness of music. 3. Realism: The representative figures are John Cage, Bob Dylan, etc. Realist music emphasized the realism and authenticity of music, the realism and description of lyrics, and the connection between music and society and people. 4. Electronic music: The representatives are Dou Wei, Li Ronghao, etc. Electronic music originated in the United States in the 1960s and gradually became popular in Europe and Asia in the 1970s. It combined electronic instruments, synthesizing devices, and computer technology to create a unique musical style. 5 pop music: Michael Jackson, John Lennon, etc. Pop-music was usually the representation of urban culture and youth culture. It emphasized the entertainment and popularity of music and the popularity and fashion of lyrics. 6. Rock music: The representative figures are the beatles, queen, etc. Rock music originated in the United States in the 1950s and gradually became popular around the world in the 1960s and 1970s. It emphasized the rhythm of the music, the guitar solo, and the expressiveness of the song. 7. Music: The representatives are the masters of improvisation, Alvin Bass and John Colt. It originated in the United States in the 1920s and gradually became popular around the world in the 1930s and 1940s. It emphasized improvisation and solos, emphasizing the elegance and fluency of the music.
The social background of 19th century China
The 19th century was an important period in Chinese history, and it was also a period when Chinese society experienced many changes. During this period, China's politics, economy, culture and other aspects had undergone tremendous changes. In terms of politics, the Qing Dynasty was in a dilemma due to the invasion of foreign powers and corrupt government officials. The Qing government was forced to sign many unequal agreements, losing a large area of territory and wealth, which seriously violated the sovereignty of Chinese society. In terms of economy, the 19th century was the period of decline of China's feudal society. With the development of the commodity economy and the emergence of the sprout of capitalist society, China's social and economic structure began to change. Many farmers gradually joined the ranks of industrial production and began to own their own enterprises and family factories. At the same time, the development of the urban economy also promoted the process of industrialization. Many businessmen and scholars began to come into contact with western ideas and accept the concept of capitalists. In terms of culture, the 19th century was also a period of cultural prosperity in Chinese history. Many traditional cultures were inherited and developed, such as Confucianism, Chinese medicine, martial arts, poetry, novels, and so on. At the same time, western culture began to spread in China. Many scholars began to come into contact with and accept western culture, and began to create and translate western cultural works. The 19th century was a very important period in Chinese history. Chinese society experienced many changes, which provided a lot of valuable experience and resources for today's China.
Historical background of China in the early 20th century
The historical background of China in the early 20th century mainly included the following aspects: 1. The political and economic dilemma at the end of the Qing Dynasty: China's politics and economy fell into a serious dilemma at the end of the Qing Dynasty. Due to the defeat of the Onion War, China was forced to open its trade market. However, the invasion and development of foreign capitalists made China's economy gradually fall behind and political corruption became more and more serious. The May 4th Movement and the introduction of Confucianism: The May 4th Movement was an important intellectual movement in modern Chinese history. This movement promoted the Chinese people's understanding of science and science, and also spread Confucianism. After the spread of the doctrine into China, it laid the foundation for the Chinese revolution. The New Culture Movement was an important cultural movement in modern Chinese history. This movement advocated new ideas and new culture in an attempt to get rid of the shackles of traditional culture. However, the emergence of the new culture movement led to a new direction of development. It attempted to combine the traditional culture with the emergence of the new culture to challenge the authority of the traditional culture. The First World War and the resistance of the Chinese people: During the First World War, China participated in the Anti-Fascist Alliance and resisted the aggression of Germany tenaciously. The Chinese people also played an important role in the war. They organized the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japan and made important contributions to the independence and liberation of the Chinese nation. These historical backgrounds constituted the historical picture of China in the early 20th century, and also the struggle of the Chinese people.
What are the classic novellas of the 20th century in China
The classic novellas of the 20th century in China included: " Dream of the Red Chamber ": The Qing Dynasty was hailed as a classic in the history of Chinese literature. " Water Margins ": A novel by Shi Naian, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty, describing the story of the righteous thieves Song Jiang, Wu Yong, and others. It is one of the representative works of ancient Chinese novels. 3. Journey to the West: A novel written by Wu Chengen, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty, tells the story of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sand who went to the West to obtain scriptures. Romance of the Three Kingdoms: The Yuan Dynasty depicted the wars and political struggles between Shu Han, Wu and Wei during the Three Kingdoms period. 5 The Scholars: The Qing Dynasty used the lives and struggles of the Confucian elites of the Qing Dynasty as the background to reveal the dark side of human nature. [Ordinary World]: China's current era depicted the life and struggle of an ordinary person in the context of the great era. Alive: The story of a farmer's life in contemporary China reflects the life and changes of rural China. Farewell My Concubine: A contemporary Chinese adaptation of the complex emotions and life experiences between two Peking opera actors. These are some of the classic novellas of the 20th century in China. They not only occupy an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also have been widely spread and influenced to become one of the treasures of Chinese culture.
What are the top 10 18th - century novels?
Some of the top 18th - century novels include 'Gulliver's Travels' by Jonathan Swift. It's a satirical work that takes the reader on adventures with Lemuel Gulliver. Another is 'Tom Jones' by Henry Fielding, which is known for its vivid characters and complex plot. Also, 'Robinson Crusoe' by Daniel Defoe, a story about a man stranded on an island and his survival and self - discovery there.
What are the top 9th century novels?
One important 9th - century novel could be considered 'Beowulf'. Although it has its roots in oral tradition, it was written down around this time. It tells the heroic story of Beowulf and his battles against monsters, which reflects the values and cultural elements of the Anglo - Saxon society at that time. It's a great epic that has influenced many later works of literature.
What are the top 10 20th century novels?
Some of the top 10 20th - century novels could include 'To Kill a Mockingbird' by Harper Lee. It's a powerful story about racial injustice in the American South. Another is '1984' by George Orwell, which gives a terrifying vision of a totalitarian future. 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald is also on the list, with its exploration of the American Dream and class differences.
Top 100 Chinese Fictions of the 20th Century
The following is a list of the top 100 Chinese novels of the 20th century: 1 Dream of the Red Chamber-Cao Xueqin 2 Journey to the West-Wu Chengen 3 Water Margins-Shi Nai 'an Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Luo Guanzhong 5. The Scholars-Wu Jingzi 6 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling "Ordinary World"-Lu Yao 8 "Alive"-Yu Hua 9 White Night Journey-Keigo Higashino Fortress Besieged-Qian Zhongshu Thunderstorm-Cao Yu 12 "Border Town"-Shen Congwen 13 "Miserable World"-Hugo 14. One Hundred Years of Solitude by Garcia Marquez The Catcher in the Rye-J. D. Salinger Fortress Besieged-Qian Zhongshu Live-Yu Hua 18 "How many flowers fall in my dreams"-Guo Jingming Ordinary World-Lu Yao The Three-Body Problem-Liu Cixin Live-Yu Hua Xu Sanguan Selling Blood-Xu Xiake 23 The Snowy Country-Kawabata Yasunari Fortress Besieged-Qian Zhongshu "Border Town"-Shen Congwen 26 "White Night Journey"-Keigo Higashino The Sacrifice of Suspect X-Keigo Higashino Dream of the Red Chamber-Cao Xueqin Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Luo Guanzhong The Scholars-Wu Jingzi Water Margins-Shi Naian Journey to the West-Wu Chengen "Ordinary World"-Lu Yao Water Margins-Shi Naian Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Luo Guanzhong Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling One Hundred Years of Solitude by Garcia Marquez Thunderstorm-Cao Yu 39 "White Night Journey"-Keigo Higashino "Border Town"-Shen Congwen 41 "Miserable World"-Hugo The Catcher in the Rye-J. D. Salinger The Three-Body Problem-Liu Cixin Live-Yu Hua Fortress Besieged-Qian Zhongshu Thunderstorm-Cao Yu 47 "White Night Journey"-Keigo Higashino Suspect X's Sacrifice-Keigo Higashino Dream of the Red Chamber-Cao Xueqin 50 "How many flowers fall in my dreams"-Guo Jingming The Ordinary World-Lu Yao Water Margins-Shi Naian Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Luo Guanzhong Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling The Three-Body Problem-Liu Cixin Live-Yu Hua "Border Town"-Shen Congwen 58 "Miserable World"-Hugo The Catcher in the Rye-J. D. Salinger "The Sacrifice of Suspect X"-Keigo Higashino White Night Journey-Keigo Higashino Water Margins-Shi Naian Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Luo Guanzhong Dream of the Red Chamber-Cao Xueqin The Scholars-Wu Jingzi Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling The Three-Body Problem-Liu Cixin Live-Yu Hua Fortress Besieged-Qian Zhongshu Thunderstorm-Cao Yu White Night Journey-Keigo Higashino Suspect X's Sacrifice-Keigo Higashino 73 "Miserable World"-Hugo The Catcher in the Rye-J. D. Salinger "Border Town"-Shen Congwen Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling The Three-Body Problem-Liu Cixin Live-Yu Hua Fortress Besieged-Qian Zhongshu Thunderstorm-Cao Yu 81 "White Night Journey"-Keigo Higashino 82 " The Sacrifice of Suspect X "-Keigo Higashino 83 "Miserable World"-Hugo The Catcher in the Rye-J. D. Salinger The Three-Body Problem-Liu Cixin Dream of the Red Chamber-Cao Xueqin The Scholars-Wu Jingzi Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling The Three-Body Problem-Liu Cixin Live-Yu Hua Fortress Besieged-Qian Zhongshu Thunderstorm-Cao Yu 93 " White Night Journey "-Keigo Higashino Suspect X's Sacrifice-Keigo Higashino 95 "Miserable World"-Hugo The Catcher in the Rye-J. D. Salinger Border Town-Shen Congwen Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling The Three-Body Problem-Liu Cixin Alive-Yu Hua
Top 100 Chinese novels of the 20th century?
For the top 100 Chinese novels of the 20th century, you can refer to the following list: 1 Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty 2 Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty 4 Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty 5 The Scholars-Qing Dynasty 6 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty 7 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty 8. The Plum in the Golden Vase-Ming Dynasty 9 Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty 11 The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty 16 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Legend of the White Snake-Yuan Dynasty Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty 22 The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Jin Ping Mei (Ming Dynasty) 24 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty 28 The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Legend of the White Snake-Yuan Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty The Plum in the Golden Vase-Ming Dynasty Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Legend of the White Snake-Yuan Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty The Plum in the Golden Vase-Ming Dynasty Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty The Plum in the Golden Vase-Ming Dynasty Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Legend of the White Snake-Yuan Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty The Plum in the Golden Vase-Ming Dynasty Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty The Plum in the Golden Vase-Ming Dynasty Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Jin Ping Mei (Ming Dynasty) Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Tang Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty Journey to the West-Yuan Dynasty The Scholars-Qing Dynasty Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty Water Margins-Ming Dynasty