The scope of modern literature was very wide. It usually referred to the literary works created from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, including various novels, poems, essays, plays, movies, music, and other artistic forms. The following are some examples of modern literature: - The novel: - Pride and Predict by Jane Austen - "Dream of the Red Chamber" Cao Xueqin - The Catcher in the Rye, J. D. Salinger - One Hundred Years of Solitude by Garcia Marquez - War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy - Poetry: - Bai Juyi's Song of Everlasting Regret - Du Fu's Ascending - Su Shi's "Shuidiao Ge Tou" - Li Qingzhao's Dream Ordering - Prose: - Lu Xun's The Scream - Lao She's Camel Xiangzi - The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemmingway - Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury - Drama: - Hamlet by William shakespeare - Kundera's The Unbearable Lightness of Life - Lao She's Teahouse - Stanislavsky's Three Bodies - Movie: - The Godfather - The Shawshank Redemption - Schindler's List - Farewell My Concubine - Music: - Symphony No. 9 by van Gogh. - The Symphony No. 1 by Wolfgang Amadeus - Bach's Equal Temperament for the piano - Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake
The basic knowledge of literature referred to the basic knowledge of literary theory, literary history, literary works, literary schools, literary criticism, and so on. It is the theoretical basis and the method of studying literature, and it is also the basis of literary creation and evaluation.
Ancient literature usually refers to works that originate from ancient Chinese literary traditions and use classical literary elements and language styles. The style and content can span different dynasties and periods. Therefore, the boundaries of ancient literature were vague and usually depended on the author's background and purpose. Some of the early ancient literature works such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc. already had obvious characteristics of classical literature in their style and language. Some modern authors, such as Cao Xueqin and Lu Xun, added modern elements and language styles to their works, so their works might also have elements of ancient literature. The boundaries of ancient literature were constantly changing and expanding, and its content and ideas were also constantly developing and evolving with the changes of time and social environment.
The subjects and scope of the postgraduate entrance examination for Chinese modern and contemporary literature majors are as follows: 1. Course 1: History of Chinese Literature This subject mainly studies the history of ancient Chinese literature, including the Pre-Qin, Qin and Han Dynasties, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty and other periods. The examination covered literary works, theories of literary history, and phenomena of literary history. Chapter 2: History of Modern Chinese Literature This course mainly studies the history of modern Chinese literature, including the development of modern Chinese literature from 1919 to 1949. The examination covered literary works, theories of literary history, and phenomena of literary history. 3. Course 3: The History of Chinese Modern Literature This subject mainly studies the history of contemporary Chinese literature, including the development of contemporary Chinese literature from 1949 to 2019. The examination covered literary works, theories of literary history, and phenomena of literary history. 4. Course 4: History of Foreign Literature This subject mainly studies the history of foreign literature, including the development of ancient, medieval, modern and contemporary foreign literature. The examination covered literary works, theories of literary history, and phenomena of literary history. The examination mainly included the history of ancient Chinese literature, modern Chinese literature, contemporary Chinese literature, and foreign literature. At the same time, candidates also needed to be familiar with relevant literary works, literary history theories, literary history phenomena, and so on.
There were many topics in Chinese language and literature that could be referred to from the following popular and practical perspectives: 1. Writing skills: explore the plot design, character creation, narrative techniques, language style, and how to use these skills to create attractive and infectious works. 2. Prose writing skills: explore the characteristics and functions of prose, such as expressing emotions, expressing thoughts, describing scenery, narrating events, etc., as well as how to write smooth, beautiful and infectious prose. 3. Motive of literary creation: Research and explore how they produce creative impulses and ideas, as well as how they reflect the theme of society and life through creation. The relationship between literature and society: study the relationship between literature and society, explore how literary works reflect and influence society, and. 5. Interpretation of literary works: Studying the methods and practices of interpretation of literary works. Exploring how readers understand the author's intentions and theme through literary works, and how literary works can be interpreted differently under different interpretation methods and perspectives. These perspectives were more practical and popular, and their scope was relatively small, which was helpful to discuss the problems of Chinese language and literature writing more specifically.
Jin Yong's novels are considered a part of modern Chinese literature and are widely regarded as one of the representative works of martial arts novels. They are also considered to be one of the most influential novels in the history of Chinese literature. The story of Jin Yong's novel was set in China. It described the people and things in the Chinese martial arts world. At the same time, it also covered elements such as politics, history, and human feelings. It had very high literary value.
The company's business scope included pesticide distribution, rodenticide, pesticide spray, mosquito coil, cockroach ant medicine, fly medicine, sticky mouse board, mouse trap, mouse cage, electronic mousetrap, sticky fly roll, ribbon, electric mosquito coil, lysus, mothballs, 84 disinfectant, disinfectant powder, tape, sprayers and other products. In addition, the company may also deal in disinfectant disinfectant, multi-functional hand disinfectant, multi-functional disinfectant, high-efficiency air disinfectant, sanitary disinfectant, long-term household hygiene pest killer, odor-eliminating disinfectant, compound pesticide for killing insects and rats, insect repellent, mosquito repellent, mosquito repellent, termite poison powder, quick-acting cockroach trap, rodenticide and other products.
The scope of wasting time mainly included the following aspects: First, it referred to blind behavior, such as blind shopping, blind reading, etc., wasting precious time and energy on useless things. This kind of person did not know their own needs, nor did they know where to start. They lost their direction and muddled along. Second, it referred to those who could not find the meaning of their life. Even if they had achievements, they did not return to their true self. Their life meaning was still lacking. Third, it could also be used to refer to those who had bad values, not only did they not contribute to society, but they also harmed others for their own benefit, were selfish, and were useless. The novel " The Lost Seventeen " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to read it!
Modern literature and contemporary literature were two different forms of literature from different periods of time. Modern literature refers to the literary form produced at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century. It is mainly featured by realism and realism, emphasizing the loneliness and struggle of individuals, paying attention to social reality and the state of human survival. Representative works include Capital, Scream, Hesitation, Snowy Country, etc. The contemporary literature refers to the literary form produced in the second half of the 20th century. It is mainly featured by realism, realism, post-realism and other schools, emphasizing the interaction between the individual and society, history, culture, etc. It focuses on the political, economic, and cultural issues of contemporary society. Representative works include "One Hundred Years of Solitude,""Alive,""The Ordinary World,""The Three Bodies," and so on. Although modern literature and contemporary literature have a longer time span, the theme, style, and expression of their works are similar. They all reflect the important process of human survival, growth, and progress.
Western modern literature had a profound influence on modern Chinese literature. In the early 20th century, modern western literature began to have a great influence on China. From the 1920s to the 1930s, modern Chinese literature began to be influenced by modern western literature. For example, Lu Xun's literary works were influenced by Russian literature and French literature, and the concept of modern appeared in his novels. In the 1940s, modern Chinese literature began to become independent and gradually formed its own style and theoretical system. At this time, the influence of modern western literature began to weaken, but there was still some. For example, Lao She's literary works reflected elements of modernism. The influence of modern western literature still existed in modern literature. Some of Mo Yan's literary works incorporated elements of magical realism. At the same time, the thoughts and ideas of modern western literature also influenced the creation of modern Chinese literature. For example, the concept of reflecting on the modern appeared in modern Chinese literature.
The time boundary between modern literature and contemporary literature usually refers to the second half of the 20th century, from the 1920s to the 1980s. During this period, many important modern literary schools appeared, such as realism, post-realism, realism, symbolism, romanticism, and the modern movement. Their works had a profound impact on the development of modern literature and the construction of contemporary literature. At the same time, there were many famous contemporary literature works such as Ernest, Faulkner, Calvino, Margaret Atwood, etc. Their works occupied an important position in modern literature and had an important impact on the development of contemporary literature.