Grasping the train of thought of the article was the key to reading and understanding the novel. Here are some ways to grasp the idea of the article: 1. Read the article carefully. When reading, you must carefully read every sentence and paragraph to understand the author's intentions and thoughts. 2. Think about the author's theme. The author's theme is usually the core of the novel and can be understood by reading the article. 3. Analyzing the structure of the article. Fictions usually have plot structure, character relationships, and theme structure. Analyzing the structure of the article can help you understand the author's thoughts. 4. Pay attention to the author's expression. Writers usually use different expressions such as metaphor, symbolism, contrast, etc. These expressions can help to understand the author's thoughts. 5. Understand the background of the article and the background of the era. The background of the novel and the era could help to understand the author's thoughts. 6. Try to summarize the article in your own words. Using one's own words to summarize the article could allow one to understand the author's thoughts more deeply. Through the above methods, one can better grasp the idea of the article and understand the author's intention, so as to better read and understand the novel.