Journey to the West was not a novel that belittled Taoism. In the novel, Taoism was a very important character and Sun Wukong and others were also closely related to Taoism. In the novel, the Taoist practice methods and ideas were described as very advanced and very different from science and western philosophy. In addition, the novel also described many Taoist immortals and Taoists. Their image and strength were very powerful, and they were not inferior to the gods in Western mythology. Therefore, Journey to the West was not a novel that belittled Taoism, but a literary work that integrated Chinese and Western ideology and culture to show the profound background of Taoism.
"Journey to the West" does not explicitly praise or belittle any religion. It is a fictional novel that tells the story of Tang Sanzang and his four disciples going to the West to obtain scriptures. Buddhism and Taoism both played important roles in the novel, but the plot and characters were not judged based on any religious belief. The main characters in Journey to the West had their own backgrounds and personalities. Their actions and decisions were influenced by their own values and beliefs. For example, as a Buddhist character, Sun Wukong abided by Buddhist teachings to protect Tang Sanzang and his disciples, but when he encountered difficulties, he would also use some Taoist methods to solve the problem. The plot and storyline of Journey to the West were very complicated, involving many different elements and topics, including adventure, love, power struggle, moral education, and so on. Therefore, it did not simply praise or belittle any religion. Instead, it showed the interaction and exchange between many cultures and beliefs in a creative and imaginative way.
Journey to the West was a novel that respected Buddhism and suppressed Taoism. The protagonist of the novel, Sun Wukong, was a Buddhist character. He fought with all kinds of monsters and immortals on the way to learn Buddhist scriptures, and constantly cultivated his own Dao. At the same time, he also had some understanding of Buddhist ideas. However, at the end of the novel, Sun Wukong also realized that the Taoist ideology of "everything has karma" expressed the author's respect and recognition of Taoist ideology. Therefore, it can be said that Journey to the West is a novel that respects Buddha and restrains Taoism. It has both Buddhist and Taoist backgrounds.
The Journey to the West did not directly interpret the Taoist's Jindan. Instead, it used a fictional fantasy world as the background to tell the story of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sand, who finally obtained the true scriptures after 81 difficulties. In the novel, Sun Wukong and the others not only encountered all kinds of demons and ghosts in the process of learning from the Western Heaven, but also came into contact with Taoist thoughts and cultivation methods. Although the novel didn't directly touch on Jindan, the thoughts and cultivation methods of Taoism were reflected in the novel. For example, the novel described the Taoist way of cultivation-alchemy, and some of the monsters that Sun Wukong and others encountered on the way to obtain scriptures relied on the Jindan Dao to pursue immortality.
Journey to the West is a novel that combines Buddhist and Taoist elements. Many of the characters are the embodiment of Buddhism and Taoism. In Buddhism, Sun Wukong was the incarnation of Guanyin Bodhisattva, Zhu Bajie was the incarnation of Mars god, Sha Wujing was the incarnation of Saturn god, and Tang Sanzang was the incarnation of Buddha Shakyamuni. In Taoism, Sun Wukong was the incarnation of Taishang Laojun, Zhu Bajie was the incarnation of the Jade Emperor, Sha Wujing was the incarnation of the South Pole Immortal Weng, and Tang Sanzang was regarded as the teacher of Tang Sanzang and his disciples who went to the West to obtain scriptures. In addition, many other characters in Journey to the West were also incarnations of Buddhism and Taoism. For example, Bai Jingjing was the incarnation of God Jingjing, the Black Wind Monster was the incarnation of the Demon King Black Bear, and Monk Sha was the incarnation of God Nazha. Journey to the West combined the elements of Buddhism and Taoism, combining the stories and characters of the two religions to show the understanding and exchange of beliefs of the ancient people.
Journey to the West was a classic novel that integrated Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism. It was embodied in the following aspects: The plot of the story is a fusion of Confucian ideas: there are many explanations about morality, ethics, and philosophy of life in the novel. For example, in the Legend of Wukong, Sun Wukong's path of cultivation is planned according to the Confucian idea of "cultivating one's moral character, regulating one's family, governing the country, and pacifying the world". In addition, there were many discussions about human nature, good and evil, and desire in the novel, which also reflected the thoughts of Confucianism. 2. The characters are integrated with Taoist thoughts: many characters in the novel have the shadow of Taoist thoughts, such as Sun Wukong's Tao, Zhu Bajie's laziness, Sha Wujing's loyalty, etc. Taoism's emphasis on "governing by inaction" was also well reflected in Journey to the West. Many characters in the novel were escaping from reality and pursuing a realm of governing by inaction. 3. The art form is integrated with Buddhist thoughts: There are many Buddhist elements in the novel, such as monsters, immortals, Buddha, etc. The image and plot design of these characters are integrated with Buddhist thoughts. In addition, there were many Buddhist scriptures and doctrines in the novel, such as the Diamond Sutra and the Heart Sutra. These scriptures also reflected Buddhist thoughts.
In Journey to the West, Taoism was portrayed as a negative and belittling image because in the novel, Buddhism and Taoism were two different forces with their own interests and goals. In the novel, the main characters of Buddhism were Tang Sanzang and his disciples, while the main characters of Taoism were monsters and demons. Due to the great influence of Buddhism in Chinese culture, Buddhism was often portrayed as a positive image and Taoism as a negative image in novels. This way of portraying Buddhism was not to praise or belittle Buddhism, but to express the theme and plot of the novel. In the novel, the characters of Buddhism and Taoism have their own unique charm and characteristics. Their existence is to show the differences and conflicts between different cultures and deepen the readers 'understanding of different cultures. Therefore, we cannot simply think that praising Buddhism means belittling Taoism, or belittling Taoism means praising Buddhism.
The Journey to the West was a long novel written by Wu Chengen, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty. It told the story of Sun Wukong and others who went to the West to obtain scriptures. The plot of this novel was full of ups and downs, and the characters were vivid. It was regarded as a classic work of China classical novels. When I read the second part of Journey to the West, I deeply felt Wu Chengen's deep understanding and exquisite expression of China traditional culture. In the novel, Sun Wukong and the others finally succeeded in obtaining the true scripture after going through countless hardships. In this process, they encountered all kinds of challenges and difficulties, but they always maintained an optimistic spirit and courage. Through the description of these characters, the novel promoted the optimistic and indomitable spirit of China traditional culture, making people feel the strength and courage of life. In addition, the Buddhist elements in the novel were also very rich. Sun Wukong and the others gradually understood the true meaning of Buddhism under the influence of Buddhist thoughts and moral education. This Buddhist element not only enriched the theme of the novel, but also made people deeply feel the integration of China traditional culture and Buddhist culture. Journey to the West is an excellent novel, which not only has the unique charm of China traditional culture, but also combines the thoughts of Buddhist culture, deeply expressing the power of human nature and life. Reading this novel made me deeply understand the meaning and value of life, and I also love and cherish life more.