The interpretation of literary text refers to the in-depth, comprehensive and systematic analysis and interpretation of literary works to reveal the meaning, symbol, meaning and artistic style of the works. The interpretation of literary texts is an important part of literary studies and the basis of literary creation and evaluation. The requirements for the interpretation of a literary text mainly included the following aspects: Comprehensiveness: The interpretation of a literary text requires a comprehensive analysis of the whole, part, theme, plot, characters, and other aspects of the work without missing any details. 2. In-depth: The interpretation of a literary text requires an in-depth analysis and discussion of the work, not only to understand the basic content of the work, but also to pay attention to the cultural background, historical background, social background, etc. 3. System: The interpretation of a literary text requires a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the work. It cannot deviate from the theme or plot. At the same time, it needs to be connected and compared with other literary works or social phenomena. 4. Accuracy: The interpretation of a literary text needs to maintain accuracy and objectively. It cannot exaggerate or reduce the meaning and value of the work. 5. Creation: The interpretation of literary texts needs to be creative and academic, able to carry out in-depth and comprehensive analysis and interpretation of works and put forward new research perspectives.