Tolstoy praised France Bronte as the founder of the modern novel.
The three of them had slightly different statuses and contributions. Dickens was one of the most important representatives of English literature in the 19th century. His works exposed the injustice of English society and the darkness of human nature, which had a profound impact on English literature and society. He was known as the "father of the English novel" and was one of the most important novelists of the 19th century. Flaubert was one of the important representatives of French literature. His works focused on the description of the character's psychology and the complexity of the plot. He was known as the father of French novels. His works had a profound impact on French literature and thought. Tolstoy was one of the important representatives of Russian literature. His works had profound social criticism and anthropological research. He was known as the "father of Russian novels." His works had a profound impact on Russian literature and thought. Although there were three of them, their literary achievements, literary influence, and social significance were different. Therefore, it was necessary to distinguish and evaluate their contributions.
The beginning of modern literature.
The founder of modern fiction can be traced back to the 18th century, the Age of Enlightenment in Europe. The most famous of them is probably Daniel Defoe. Defoe was a British novelist and explorer whose works covered many adventures, geographical adventures, and historical stories. His works were regarded as one of the pioneers of modern novels, creating the narrative mode and theme of modern novels. In addition to Defoe, there were many other outstanding novelists and storytellers, such as Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, and George Orwell, who had a profound influence on modern literature.
The founder of modern Chinese novels should be Lu Xun.
The pioneer of modern Chinese novels was Lu Xun.
There were many people who were known as the founders of modern novels. 1 Cao Xueqin (1715 - 1775): The representative works of Chinese Qing Dynasty novelists include Dream of the Red Chamber. Lu Xun (1881 - 1936): Modern Chinese writer, ideologist, and cultural critic. His representative works include A Madman's Diary and The True Story of Ah Q. 3. Hugo (1802 - 1885): The representative works of French writers include "Notre-Dame de Paris" and "The World of Miserables". 4. Ernest Hemmingway (1899 - 1961): American novelist. Ernest's representative works include The Sun Also Rises and A Farewell to Arms. Faulkner (1912 - 1968): Representative works of American novelists include The Sound and the Fury and The People of Virgil. These people were regarded as the representatives of modern novels and had an important influence on the development of modern novels.
The founder of modern Chinese literature was China.
The founder of modern Indian literature should be Akshita Kamble, who was of Pakistan descent. She began to write novels in the early 20th century and was regarded as one of the pioneers of modern Indian literature. Her works dealt with social issues such as gender, race, class, and so on, which deeply reflected the reality and contradictions of Indian society at that time. Her works include the Bhimrao Palani series, the Kalyani series, and the Leshmi Chopra series. These works have been translated into many languages and are very popular, which is of great significance to the development and influence of Indian literature.
The founders of modern Arabian literature were the prophet of the religion of Arabia, the Prophet of the religion of Arabia, and his mentor, the Shāh al-ajārah, the scholar of the religion of Arabia. The rise of the Muslim movement in the early 7th century not only changed the political structure of the Middle East, but also deeply influenced literature and culture. The contribution of the school of islamic law to literature was mainly reflected in its legal and political theses, but they also created many new literary forms and styles such as poetry, novels, plays, etc. Saleb Rahim was an important figure in the history of Arab literature. His many works, including novels, plays, and poems, had a profound influence on later Arab literature.
The founder of modern Chinese literature should be Lu Xun. He was an important representative of the Chinese New Culture Movement, advocating the literary revolution and advocating realism and modern literature. His works had distinctive characteristics of the times and profound thoughts, which had a far-reaching impact on the development of modern Chinese literature. At the same time, Lu Xun was also the most famous person in the history of modern Chinese literature, known as the "literary giant".