Jiang Kui's only complete Song Dynasty Ci tune work in modern times?
Jiang Kui's only complete Song Dynasty Ci tune work in modern times was "Sapphire Case·Yuanxi." This poem was written by Jiang Kui during the Southern Song Dynasty. It was a work of the Lantern Festival. It described the lively scene of the New Year's night when the lanterns lit up the entire city and the joy and warmth people felt in this atmosphere. The simple and beautiful language, sincere and deep feelings of the word became one of the classics of Song Ci and the only complete Song Ci tune works in modern times.
What is the tune of Song Ci?
The tunes of Song Ci had many characteristics. From the point of view of Ci, such as "Huanxi Sha","Shuidiao Ge Tou","Zhegu Tian","Pusaman","Xijiang Yue","Manjiang Hong" and so on were more commonly used Ci tunes at that time. These tunes were popular because the melodies were popular, the temperament was not too complicated, the length was moderate, and the lyrics were easier to write. At that time, there were musical instruments accompanying the Song Ci, such as pipa, guzheng, flute, and other musical instruments. The singer would choose the appropriate tune and rhythm according to the content and emotion of the Song Ci, and express the emotion in the lyrics through the change of voice, cadence, and the ups and downs of the music. However, due to the age, most of the music at that time had been lost. Today, only the remaining lyrics and other aspects can be used to speculate about the situation of the melody at that time.
Song Ci Minor Middle Tune
In the classification of word scores, 58 words and below are small orders, 59 to 90 words are middle tones.
The representative works of the middle tune in Song Ci
The following are some of the representative works of Song Ci: - ** Buchan Palace **: Its score has specific flat tone requirements (in the table, the word indicates flat tone, the word indicates sound, the word indicates flat tone, the word indicates sound, the word indicates sound, the word indicates sound). - **"Calming Storm"**: Su Shi had many famous "Calming Storm", such as "Calming Storm: Rain in Shahu Road","Calming Storm: South China Sea Return to Wang Dingguo's Servant Mother","Calming Storm: Double Ninth Festival", etc. - [Butterfly in Love with Flowers]: Ouyang Xiu's [Butterfly in Love with Flowers]. Willow smoke, curtain no number of layers "and other representative works. - "Linjiang Immortal": Yan Jidao's "After a dream, the tower is locked high, and the curtain is lowered after waking up from drunkenness" and Chen Yuyi's "Recalling the past, drinking on the bridge, sitting with heroes" were his representative works. - [Sumuzhe]: Fan Zhongyan's [Sumuzhe: Blue Clouds] was a classic. - [Fisherman's Pride]: Fan Zhongyan has related works.
The Biography of Popular Ci and Tune in Tang and Song Dynasties
There were many popular tunes in the Tang and Song Dynasties. The following are some common tunes and their meters: - ** Stream Washing Sand **: - Ge 1: Double-tone forty-two words, the first three sentences have three flat rhymes, and the last three sentences have two flat rhymes. For example, Han Wei's "Huanxi Sand·Hangover Separation Sorrow Slow Hairbun." - Form 2: Double-tone forty-two words, three sentences before and after each paragraph, two flat rhyme. For example, Xue Zhaoyun's "Huanxi Sand·Red Knotweed Dutou Autumn Rain." - Form 3:44 words in double tone, three sentences in the first paragraph with three flat rhymes, and five sentences in the second paragraph with two flat rhymes. For example, Sun Guangxian's "Huanxi Sand·Wind Shakes Fragrant Fragrance in the Courtyard." - Form 4: Two-tone forty-six words, the first five sentences have three flat rhymes, and the last five sentences have two flat rhymes. Like Gu Qiong's "Huanxi Sand." - Form 5: Two-tone forty-two words, three sentences before and after each paragraph, three rhyme. - ** 16-word order **: also known as "Cangwu ballad","Return ballad". Sixteen words, three flat rhyme. - <strong> Nankezi </strong>, also known as Nankezi, Wind Butterfly Order.</strong> Tang Dynasty Jiaofang Song, 26 words, three flat rhyme. - Fisherman's Song, also known as Fisherman. Tang Jiaofang's song, entering the Yellow Bell Palace. Twenty-seven words, Siping rhyme. There are also double-tone fishing songs, each piece of twenty-five words. - ** Recalling Jiangnan **: also known as "Looking at Jiangnan","Dreaming of Jiangnan", and "Good Jiangnan". In addition, Pijin Ci Pu also recorded famous poems from Tang Dynasty to Song Dynasty. It was compiled on the basis of Dacheng Qu Pu compiled during the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty and Xinding Jiugong Dacheng Nanbei Ci Gong Pu compiled by Yunlu in the eleventh year of Qianlong (1746). It was the main indirect literature that people were familiar with and sang the Ci music of Tang and Song Dynasties.
A brief introduction of Jiang Kui, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty
Jiang Kui (c. 1040-c. 1100), also known as Ximeng, was a poet, musician and writer of the Southern Song Dynasty in Yaoshan. He was a descendant of Qin Guan, a poet of the Northern Song Dynasty. Together with Xin Qiji, Zhang Xian and Lu You, he was known as the "Four Great Poets of the Southern Song Dynasty". Jiang Kuikui's Ci was fresh and elegant, with the main theme of describing natural scenery and personal feelings. His Ci contained profound philosophy and emotions. His Ci had an important position in the Southern Song Dynasty. He was known as the "rhyme without rhyme in the Southern Song Dynasty Ci" and had a profound influence on the later generations of Ci. Jiang Kui had been the editor of many Ci websites in the Southern Song Dynasty. His works had also been included in many important collections such as "All Song Ci" and "Old Things in Wulin". He was regarded as one of the outstanding Ci writers in the history of Chinese literature.
The history of the Song Dynasty, such as Song Ci?
The Song Dynasty was the later period of China's feudal society and one of the periods of cultural prosperity in Chinese history. It began in 960 and ended in 1279, lasting about 300 years. The Song Dynasty had made great achievements in politics, economy, and culture, and became a glorious period in ancient Chinese history. The capital of the Song Dynasty was Beijing, and its economic center was in the south, with Suzhou, Hangzhou, and other cities as the center. In terms of culture, the Song Dynasty's poetry, calligraphy, painting and other arts reached an unprecedented height, the most famous of which was the Song Ci. Song Ci is an important part of Chinese literature. It mainly describes social life, expressing feelings, depicting scenery and so on. The words are exquisite, the feelings are sincere, and the artistic conception is profound. It is a treasure in the treasure house of Chinese culture. In terms of politics, the Song Dynasty implemented a political system of separation of powers, including the emperor, the prime minister, and the privy envoy. The legal system of the Song Dynasty was relatively complete, including civil law, criminal law, and criminal law. In addition, the Song Dynasty also actively developed military defense and established the system and training system of the Song army, which made an important contribution to the country's security and stability. Generally speaking, the Song Dynasty was an important period in Chinese history. It had made great achievements in politics, economy, culture and other aspects, which had a profound impact on Chinese history and culture.
Qing Ci of Ming Dynasty, Yan Song's Qing Ci
Yan Song was the famous "Qing Ci Prime Minister" of the Ming Dynasty. Green Ci was a memorial to the heavens when Taoism held a fasting ceremony. It was a parallel style. Emperor Jiajing believed in Taoism and was keen to pray to heaven with "green Ci". Every time there was a fasting ceremony in the palace, he ordered the Ci minister to draft such sacrificial articles written on green vine paper with red pen. Yan Song's meticulously concocted Qing Ci was mostly grotesque superstition, crafty flattery, but it was very suitable for Emperor Jiajing's mind. Most of the poems written by other scholars did not conform to the emperor's will. Only Yan Song's "most suitable for the emperor's will" was praised by the emperor. He relied on his ability to write green poems and gained favor from the Ministry of Rites. He was promoted to the cabinet and became the chief minister of the cabinet. He had been in office for more than 20 years and stabilized his position. In his anthology, there were also many articles related to auspicious signs, such as Ode, Fu, Table, and articles on praying to gods. He was also good at writing auspicious congratulatory tables. Yan Song's son Yan Shifan, Sun Yanhu, adopted son Zhao Wenhua and others were also influenced by him to frequently offer auspicious signs. Yan Song's works include Qing Ci "Qingyun Fu" and so on.
What are the mid-tune Ci cards?
Some of the mid-tone Ci poems include "A Cut of Plum"(59 words),"Linjiang Immortal"(58 or 60 words),"Xiaozhong Mountain"(60 words),"Shoushan Song"(60 words),"Jade Steps"(60 words),"Scattered Flowers"(60 words),"Resentment in the Far Place"(60 words),"Tang Duo Ling"(60 words),"Picking Mulberry Seeds"(60 words),"Calming the Wind Wave"(60 words),"Looking Far Away"(60 words), etc.
Zither tune, lovesickness, Ci card
Qin Diao Yearning Yin was the name of the Ci. It was also known as "Qin Diao Yearning Yin","Dingfeng Order","Mirror Man","Jade Jiaozhi", etc. It was originally the name of a song from the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. This song was entrusted with the feelings of a woman's heart. The tune was sad. Yuan Quhua's "Acacia Guide·Xiao Jian Rouge Fu Zi Mian" is the main body, with 46 words in double tone, four sentences in the first paragraph with three flat rhymes, and four sentences in the second paragraph with two flat rhymes. There were many representative works, such as He Zhu's "Qin Diao Xiang Si Yin·Send Fan Dian to Huang Gang", Wang Ce's "Xiang Si Yin·Runzhou Autumn Night", Xu Wei's "Qin Diao Xiang Si Yin·Embroidered Box Full Machine", anonymous "Mirror Man·Willow Smoke Thick", etc. There were also works created by many poets from Song Dynasty to modern times.