The word " chivalrous man " first appeared in ancient Chinese novels such as " Water Margins " and " Romance of the Three Kingdoms ". The heroes in these novels usually referred to a group of people with a sense of righteousness. They were willing to take risks and even sacrifice themselves to protect social justice and the interests of the people. However, the historical heroes did not refer to the fictional characters in modern novels, but historical figures who actually existed. In Chinese history, there were many famous swordsmen such as Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun, Xin Qiji, Lu You, etc. They not only had superb martial arts and righteous acts, but also had outstanding achievements in politics, culture, art and other fields. The chivalrous culture played a very important role in ancient Chinese history. It not only reflected the social values and people's psychology at that time, but also influenced the later cultural development. Although the heroes were not real historical figures, their spirit and deeds had always inspired future generations to become an important part of Chinese culture.
There were many famous calligraphers in the history of our country, including: Wang Xizhi (303 - 361): One of the outstanding representatives in the history of Chinese calligraphy, good at regular script and running script. 2. Liu Gongquan (778 - 865): Tang Dynasty calligrapher was good at regular script and running script. 3. Yan Zhenqing (709 - 785): Tang Dynasty calligrapher was good at regular script and running script. 4 Ouyang Xun (557 - 641): The Tang Dynasty calligrapher was good at regular script and running script. 5. Wen Zhengming (1470 - 1559): Ming Dynasty calligraphers were good at regular script and running script. 6 Su Shi (1037 - 1101): Song Dynasty calligrapher was good at regular script and running script. 7 Huang Tingjian (1045 - 1105): Song Dynasty calligrapher was good at regular script and running script. 8 Wang Anshi (1021 - 1086): Song Dynasty calligrapher was good at regular script and running script. These calligraphers left behind many famous works that had a profound impact on the history of Chinese calligraphy.
China has a long history of many famous philosophers and philosophers. Confucius (551 - 479 B.C.): The founder of Confucianism is considered one of the greatest philosophers of ancient China. Lao Tzu (571 - 471 B.C.): Founder of Taoism. His work Tao Te Ching is considered one of the classics of Taoism. Mozi (528 - 466 B.C.): The founder of Mohism. He advocated universal love, non-aggression, and thrift. Xunzi (470 - 376 B.C.): One of the important representatives of Confucianism. He advocated that human nature was evil and emphasized the importance of education. 5 Han Feizi (242 - 202 B.C.): The founder of the Legalism School. He advocated the rule of law and trickery. Li Si (246 - 189 B.C.): The prime minister of Qin advocated Legalism and ruled the country by law. 7 Zhuangzi (369 - 286 B.C.): The founder of the Taoist school. He advocated freedom and inaction. 8 Mo Zikuo (295 - 246 B.C.): Another representative of the Mohist school. He advocated the idea of universal love and non-aggression. Sun Tzu (544 - 496 B.C.): Sun Wu was a famous military strategist and philosopher in ancient China. His work, The Art of War, was regarded as one of the classics of ancient Chinese military science. Wang Chong (134 - 189): Tang Dynasty philosopher, he advocated seeking truth from facts, the unity of knowledge and action and other ideas.
China had a long history that could be traced back to the Xia Dynasty around 2100 B.C. In history, China had experienced many dynasties and regime changes, such as the Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. Each dynasty left behind a rich historical and cultural heritage, such as ancient characters, architecture, art, literature, science and technology, and other achievements. In Chinese history, there were many famous writers, ideologists, politicians, and military strategists, such as Confucius, Mencius, Mozi, Xunzi, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Han Feizi, Zhuge Liang, Cao Cao, Liu Bei, Sun Quan, etc. Their ideas and works have had a profound impact on Chinese culture and are still widely read. China also has rich cultural heritage and tourist attractions such as the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Terracotta Warriors, West Lake, Mount Huangshan, Mount Tai, etc. These scenic spots not only have the significance of historical and cultural heritage, but are also one of the famous tourist attractions in the world today.
Famous historical books in our country's history include: Records of the Historian (Sima Qian of the Western Han Dynasty), Han Shu (Ban Gu of the Eastern Han Dynasty), Later Han Shu (Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty), Records of the Three Kingdoms (Chen Shou of the Western Jin Dynasty), History of the South (Liang Chen of the Southern Qi Dynasty of the Eastern Jin Dynasty), History of the North (Yang Jian of the Sui Dynasty, Li Ji of the Tang Dynasty, etc.), History of the Song Dynasty (Zhao Gou of the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhang Tingyu of the Yuan Dynasty, etc.), History of the Ming Dynasty (Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty, Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, etc.), and History of the Qing Dynasty (Kangxi and Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty, etc.).
In the history of our country, the literary works known as the "Top Ten Talented Scholars 'Books" included: 1 Dream of the Red Chamber-Cao Xueqin, a Qing Dynasty novelist 2. Water margin-Ming Dynasty novelist Shi Naian 3 Journey to the West-Ming Dynasty novelist Wu Chengen Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Ming Dynasty novelist Luo Guanzhong 5 The Scholars-Wu Jingzi, Novelist of the Qing Dynasty 6 Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio-Pu Songling, a novelist of the Qing Dynasty 7 "Jin Ping Mei"-Ming Dynasty novelist Lanling Xiaoxiao Sheng The Sequences of Dream of the Red Chamber, Spring Silkworm and Butterfly-Two Sequences by Cao Xueqin, a Qing Dynasty novelist 9. The continuation of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Records of the Three Kingdoms-Luo Guanzhong, a novelist of the Yuan Dynasty 10 "A Chivalrous Man"-the work of the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai
Tan Qian (1399 - 1449) was a historian and an astrologer during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. His book, The History of the Nation, is considered the first comprehensive and systematic historical work in the history circle of China. Tan Qian was known as a "erudite scholar" in Chinese history. He had in-depth research and unique insights into history, geography, astronomy, mathematics, agriculture, and many other fields. In addition to the historian Tan Qian, there were many national heroes and scientists like Tan Qian in Chinese history, such as: Zhuge Liang (181 - 234): A famous statesman, strategist, and writer during the Three Kingdoms period. He was hailed as the "greatest sage of the Three Kingdoms" and made outstanding contributions to politics, military affairs, culture, and other fields. 2 Han Yu (768 - 824): A famous writer and ideologist in the Tang Dynasty. He advocated against the feudal system and advocated Han Yu's school. He made profound contributions to literature, philosophy, politics and other fields. 3. Xuanzang (602 - 664): A famous Buddhist monk and translator in the Tang Dynasty. He translated many classic Buddhist texts and had a profound impact on Chinese Buddhist culture. 4 Wang Anshi (1021 - 1086): A famous politician, writer, and scientist in the Northern Song Dynasty. He proposed the "new law" reform and promoted the economic and cultural development of the Song Dynasty. 5. Darwin (1809 - 1882): A famous British biologist. He proposed the theory of evolution, which promoted the development of biology and had a profound impact on human understanding and exploration.
The first annalistic history book in our country's history was the Records of the Historian (or Taishigong Book), written by Sima Qian. The book was published in 1046 B.C. It was a classic in the history books of China and one of the most important history books in ancient China. The book chronologically records the history of each dynasty in Chinese history, which is of great value to the study of ancient Chinese history and culture.
China had a long history of calligraphy and culture. There were many famous calligraphers in history. Here are some famous calligraphers: 1 Wang Xizhi (303 - 361): Ziyi Shao was one of the outstanding figures in the history of Chinese calligraphy, known as the "Book Saint". 2 Liu Gongquan (778 - 865): Zi Zijing was one of the famous calligraphers of the Tang Dynasty and was known as the "Master of Yan and Liu". 3 Yan Zhenqing (709 - 785): The word Qing Chen was one of the famous calligraphers of the Tang Dynasty, known as "Yan Lu Gong". 4 Ouyang Xun (557 - 641): Zixin was one of the famous calligraphers of the Tang Dynasty and was known as the "Father of European Style". 5 Wen Zhengming (1470 - 1559): The word Zhengming was a calligrapher of the Ming Dynasty, known as "Wen Zhengming". 6 Dong Qichang (1555 - 1636): The word Xuan Zai was a calligrapher and painter of the Ming Dynasty, known as "Dong Biwu". 7 Shi Tao (1630 - 1680): Shi Tao was a calligrapher and painter of the Ming Dynasty, known as "Shi Tao". 8 Su Shi (1037 - 1101): Zi Zizhan was the father of the Song Dynasty calligrapher known as Su Xun. 9 Yue Fei (1103 - 1142): The word Pengju was a calligrapher of the Song Dynasty, known as "Yue Wumu". These are some famous calligraphers in history. Their calligraphy works have an important position in the history of Chinese culture and art.
There were many outstanding generals in our country's history. Guan Yu: An important general of the Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period, famous for his bravery and good fighting. 2. Zhang Fei: An important general of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period. He was known for his bravery and was known as the "Tiger General". 3. Zhao Yun: An important general of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period. He was known for his loyalty and bravery and was hailed as a "loyal and brave man." 4 Lu Bu: One of the heroes of the Three Kingdoms period, known for his bravery and good fighting, known as the "Flying General". 5. Sun Wukong: The characters in the movies and novels of A Chinese Oath to the West are famous for their remarkable abilities and bravery. 6 Yue Fei: A famous general from the Southern Song Dynasty who fought against the Jin Dynasty. He was famous for leading the Yue family army to fight against foreign enemies. 7 Han Xin: The military strategist and general of the Western Han Dynasty were famous for their wisdom, courage, and strategy. 8. Napoleon Bonaparte: French military strategist and politician famous for conquering Europe and establishing the French military empire. These are just some examples. There are many other outstanding generals such as Xiang Yu, Liu Bang, Liu Bei, Cao Cao, etc.
Water margin was one of the four famous novels in the history of our country. It was also a classic in the history of Chinese literature and was regarded as the pinnacle of Chinese classical novels.