The order of development of Tang poetry, Song poetry, Ming and Qing novels is one of the important orders of the development of literature in traditional culture. This order reflects the evolution of ancient Chinese literature from tradition to modern times. Tang poetry and Song Ci were the peak of ancient Chinese literature and represented one of the highest achievements of ancient Chinese literature. The emergence and development of Tang poetry and Song Ci symbolized that ancient Chinese literature had entered a glorious period. These poems were not only numerous but also of high quality, reflecting the life and thinking of the ancient Chinese people. The development of novels in the Ming and Qing Dynasties marked the prosperity of ancient Chinese literature. These novels were numerous and rich in content, reflecting the life and culture of the society at that time. The development of novels in the Ming and Qing Dynasties also marked the beginning of the transformation of ancient Chinese literature into modern literature. This order reflected the evolution of ancient Chinese literature from tradition to modern times, as well as the development and changes of ancient Chinese literature.