The Achievement of Western European Literature Since the 19th Century
Since the 19th century, the literary achievements of Western Europe have been very significant. There have been many outstanding ones, and the following are some of them: 1 Victor Hugo: As one of the representatives of French romantic literature, Hugo's works cover poetry, novels, plays and many other literary forms. His most famous works include "Notre-Dame de Paris" and "Miserables". 2 Stephen King: As an American horror novel, Stephen King's works are based on horror and horror, including The Shawshank Redemption, The Shining, and so on. 3. George Orwell: As a British social critic, Orwell's works have dystopia as the theme, including 1984, Animal Manor, etc. 4 Margaret Atwood (Margaret Atwood): As an American, Atwood's works are based on feminism and racialism, including Gone with the Wind, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. 5. William F. Buckley: As an American, Faulkner's works are based on science fiction and reasoning, including The Sound and the Fury, The Red Dragon, and so on. These works played an important role in Western European literature in the latter half of the 19th century, leaving a precious cultural heritage for future generations.
17th century European literature
The 17th century European literature was an important period in the history of European literature, also known as the "romantic era". The works of this period varied in style, including literature, drama, poetry, novels, and so on. The most famous works of literature in 17th century Europe were the works of shakespeare. William shakespeare was the most important figure in the renaissance period of england. His works included many classic works such as hamlet, king lear, and othello. In the 17th century, there were also other famous ones such as Cervantes, Pierre de Cervantes, and Baupassant. Their works include many famous poems such as Don Quijote, Notre-Dame de Paris, and Miserables. Seventeenth-century European literature also reflected the social and cultural background of the time, such as the Renaissance, the Religious Revolution, and the Enlightenment. The works of this period reflected people's pursuit of freedom, equality and truth, reflecting and criticizing traditional culture.
The classification of literature and art since the 19th century
The literature and arts since the 19th century are categorized as follows: 1. Classic literature: Ancient Greek mythology, Roman mythology, medieval literature, Renaissance literature, Baroque literature, romantic literature, modern literature, etc. 2. Modern literature: literature from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, such as Enlightenment literature, new literature, socialistic literature, capitalist literature, etc. 3. Fictions: Including detective novels, science fiction, horror novels, novels, detective novels, love novels, historical novels, biographies, etc. 4. Poetry: Including lyric poetry, narrative poetry, idyllic poetry, philosophical poetry, symbolism poetry, modern poetry, etc. 5. Drama: Including drama, opera, dance drama, opera, film drama, etc. 6. Prose: Including diary, essay, essay, comment, biography, novel, prose, etc. Arts: Including painting, sculpture, photography, music, dance, movies, television, etc. 8. Others: Including literary research, literary history, art history, cultural history, etc. These classifications are based on different standards, and some of them may overlap and overlap. In addition, different disciplines and fields may have different classification methods and standards, so the specific classification may be different.
Is Harry Potter a 20th-century Western literature?
Harry Potter was a 20th-century Western literary classic created by K Rowling of the United Kingdom. It was a fantasy adventure story between the magical world and the real world, loved by readers all over the world.
What was the trend of thought in Western 20th century literature?
The 20th-century literary trends in the West mainly included realism, modernism, post-modernism, culturalism, feminism, surrealism, post-colonization, and other schools. Among them, realism and modernism were the most common and important literary trends. Realism emphasized that literature should reflect social life and human nature, and opposed fiction and fantasy. In the 20th century, the trend of realism in literature had been widely developed and flourished, such as France, Dickens, Mao Passant, Tolstoy, etc. Their works deeply reflected the various problems of the society at that time and became important representatives in the history of Western literature. The modern literary trend of thought emphasized that literature should express the inner world and psychological state of the individual, opposing the traditional narrative mode. In the 20th century, the trend of thought in modernist literature was mainly divided into two directions, one was romanticism and the other was modernism. Romanticism emphasized personal feelings and experiences, while modernism emphasized the inner world and psychological structure of individuals. Austin, America, Faulkner, etc. The post-modern literary trend of thought emphasized that literature should criticize and reflect on history and tradition and re-examine modern culture. In the 20th century, the post-modern literary trend developed rapidly and formed many schools such as culturalism, surrealism, post-colonization, etc. The representatives of post-modern literature, America, and England. In addition, feminism, surrealism, post-colonization and other literary trends were also important components of the 20th-century literature in the west. They made unique contributions to literature.
The Common Characteristics of the Western Traditional Literature in the 20th Century
The common characteristics of the 20th century Western traditional literature in terms of the theme of thought mainly included the following aspects: 1. Reflection on power and order: In the 20th century, western traditional literature generally paid attention to the problems of power and order. It deeply reflected on political, social and moral issues and discussed the nature of power, the relationship between power and the consequences of power abuse. 2. Exploration of human nature: In the 20th century, traditional western literature actively explored the issue of human nature, emphasizing human dignity and value, and explored the nature of human beings, human emotions, human behavior, human desires and other issues. The pursuit of freedom: the 20th century western traditional literature generally emphasized the importance of freedom, the definition of freedom, the value of freedom, the restrictions of freedom and other issues were deeply discussed to express the pursuit and yearning for freedom. 4. The importance of cultural variety: In the 20th century, Western traditional literature generally paid attention to the issue of cultural variety. It discussed cultural variety, cultural inheritance, cultural innovation and other issues, emphasizing the importance of respecting cultural variety. 5. The importance of humanitarianismThe 20th century Western traditional literature generally paid attention to the issue of humanitarianismThe definition of humanitarianismThe value of humanitarianismThe limitations of humanitarianismThe literature carried out a profound discussion to express the pursuit and yearning for humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to the issue of humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to the definition of humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century paid close attention to humanitarianismThe western traditional literature expressed their pursuit and yearning for humanitarianismThe western traditional literature in the 20th century.
What were the works of 19th century European and American literature?
The 19th century was one of the most important periods of European and American literature. The following are some works of 19th century European and American literature: - Dickens 'novels: A Tale of Two Cities, Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, etc. - The novels of Mopassant: "The World of Miserables","The Labourers of the Sea", etc. - Tolstoy's novels: War and Peace, Crime and Punishment, Anna Karenina, etc. - Maugham's novels: The Moon and Sixpence, The Shackles of Human Nature, etc. - The works of shakespeare: hamlet, othello, etc. - Owen's poems: Song of the Sea, The Speech of Concord, etc. - Ernest Hemmingway's novels: The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms, etc. - Faulkner's novels: The Sound and the Fury, Glory, etc. - Jane Austen's novels: Pride and Predict, Emma, etc. These works had extremely high literary value and influence, and were still widely read and studied.
What were the female characters in 19th century western literature?
The 19th century was one of the peak periods of Western literature. The following are some female characters in 19th century Western literature: 1 Elizabeth Bennet in Jane Austen's Pride and Predict 2. Katie Darcy in Dickens 'Tale of Two Cities 3. Santos from Saint-Tiago by Morpassant Hamlet's mother, Othello's wife, Mia, in the play "Hamlet" by shakespeare 5. Esther, the heroine of "The Spirit" by Woolf. 6. Esther Mansfield from Jane Austen's Mansfield Park. Oliver Hess in Charles Dickens 'novel Oliver Twist Jane Eyre in Bronte's Jane Eyre Elizabeth Bennet, sister of Elizabeth Bennet in the Victoria novel Pride and Predict 10 Elizabeth Keats, the heroine in John Keats 'poem "Lyric Minor" These female images were all representative figures in the western literature of the 19th century, showing the status and image of women at that time.
Analysis of 20th century European novels
Well, in 20th century European novels, there are many works that reflect the complex social and historical changes of that time. For example, 'Mrs. Dalloway' by Virginia Woolf. It gives a detailed account of a day in the life of Clarissa Dalloway, while also delving into the inner thoughts and feelings of the characters, showing the impact of war and social class on people. Many of these novels were experimental in terms of narrative structure, breaking away from traditional forms to better represent the fragmented nature of modern life.
The development of European society in the 19 th century
The 19th century was a period of great change in European society, and many aspects of development had made significant progress. The following are some of the main aspects of social development in 19th century Europe: 1. Industrial Revolution: The 19th century was a critical period of the industrial revolution. During this period, European countries began the industrial revolution and made significant progress. The development of machine manufacturing technology had greatly improved production efficiency and promoted economic development and progress. 2. Changes in political systems: The political systems of European countries in the 19th century were also changing. France implemented a democratic regime in 1875, and the British constitution ended in 1836, becoming the foundation of the modern democratic system. 3. The development of education: In the 19th century, European countries made great progress in education. Public education was widely developed. Many European countries established universities and colleges to provide an important guarantee for the cultivation of talents. 4. Changes in social culture: In the 19th century, European society and culture were also changing. The status of women gradually improved, and many European countries began to implement egalitarian policies to protect women's rights. 5. Progress in science and technology: Europe made significant progress in science and technology in the 19th century. He had made breakthroughs in physics, chemistry, biology, and other fields, and invented many important scientific and technological achievements, such as the steam engine, the generator, the telephone, and the car. The 19th century was a period of great change in European society, and many aspects of development had made significant progress. This period also laid the foundation for the development of modern society.
The influence of history in the early 20th century on modern and contemporary western literature?
The influence of history in the early 20th century on modern and contemporary western literature was mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. The rise of realistic literature: At the beginning of the 20th century, realistic literature began to appear in the West and was widely recognized. This literary style emphasized the social reality and the description of the character's personality, paying more attention to the causality between the plot and the character's fate. 2. The development of modernist literature: modernist literature was one of the most important literary schools in the early 20th century. It emphasized the uniqueness and symbolism of literature and pursued the innovation and breakthrough of literary forms. The main representatives of modernist literature included the French, Dickens, and the likes of Saint-Jean-Baptiste. 3. The decline of romantic literature: romantic literature emphasized personal feelings and natural beauty, pursuing the emotional expression and artistic conception of literature. In the early 20th century, romantic literature experienced a short period of prosperity but gradually declined after World War II. 4. The rise of modern literature: modern literature emphasized the practicality and criticism of literature, focusing on social reality and human existence. The main representatives of modern literature included Austin from England, Faulkner from America, and others. The 20th century was a period of literary schools. Many different literary schools merged and communicated with each other, forming a rich and colorful literary style and theme. For example, expressionism, post-modernism, feminism, science fiction, and so on. The historical events and the development of literary schools at the beginning of the 20th century not only influenced the style and theme of modern western literature, but also reflected the changes and development trends of society and culture at that time.