Literature can reflect reality in many ways, and some common methods include: 1. Writing with descriptions: Literature can describe the scenes, characters, and events in the real world through writing with descriptions to let the readers feel the authenticity and complexity of reality. This style of writing was usually expressed through vivid details, vivid characters, and language. 2. Critical writing: Literature can reveal the problems and contradictions in the real world through critical writing, criticize the injustice, corruption, and injustice in society, and call for people to pay attention to and change reality. This writing style usually expressed the author's views and opinions through deep thinking and analysis. 3. Symbolism writing: Literature can use symbolism to describe the things and people in the real world. Symbols and metaphor can be used to express the author's views and feelings. This style of writing usually uses a lot of metaphor, metaphor, and symbolism to express the author's thoughts and emotions. 4. Realistic writing: Literature can use realistic writing methods to describe the scenes and characters in the real world, emphasizing the sense of realism and realism. This writing style usually expressed the author's views and opinions through direct description and objective analysis. Literature can reflect reality through different writing methods, using various symbols and metaphor to express the author's thoughts and emotions, so that readers can better understand the real world.