Which novels had the main characters surnamed Sun, Shangguan, or Xuanyuan?
1. [Hey, Are You a Demon?]-The protagonist's surname is Sun Mingse; 2. The main character's surname was Jingtian, but there was a male character with the surname Xuanyuan. 3. " Invincible Upgrade System "-The main character's surname is Chu Chao, and there are no characters with the surname Shangguan or Xuanyuan.
Which novel had Xuanyuan Che and Shangguan Jing in it?
"The Biography of Zheng Yunxi" is a fantasy romance novel written by the author, Wu Feng. The general plot of this novel is as follows: By chance, the lively and cheerful Zheng Yunxi and her dignified and elegant best friend Chen Jingyan came to Lingyun Continent from modern society. They wanted to settle down here happily and travel around the world. However, the heavens had allowed them to get closer to the Ling Yun Imperial Court step by step. What kind of friendship would she have with her ancient friends, Zhao Liancheng and Shangguan Wu? What kind of love would happen between him and the cold-faced Shangguan Yi? ---------------------------- " The Story of Auspicious Wisdom " was an ancient romance novel written by the author, Nomin Muxue. The general plot of this novel was: Lan Rui, a beautiful woman with a sweet smile. Zeng Jing was the master of the Boundless Sect, who was as high and mighty as a saint. Yinxiang was a genius of the universe, and Yinzhen was a cold-faced king who was criticized. What was love? What was happiness? Yinxiang said, she is, the world is; she left, the world died. Lan Rui said that it was easy to take my life, but it was difficult to give up Yinxiang. Sheng Yun said, the emperor has already put your little bit into his heart. The plot is fictional, please do not imitate! ---------------------------- " The Black-bellied Prince's Confused Wife " was an ancient romance novel written by the author, Shuofeng Buli. The general plot of this novel was: "Swallow this spiritual pearl, and I'll give you a chance to reunite with your former love," said an old voice. Therefore, the Ming Ding, who had lost its lover, dedicated its soul to a conspiracy. It was brought to an unfamiliar time and space along with its lover, betting on the happiness of its life. The memories of the male protagonist Ming Ding were sealed, leaving only a trace of love. The female protagonist Ming Xun embarked on this difficult path of finding love with unforgettable memories. She met the scheming King Shan He, Shi Yun, who had the same appearance as Ming Ding, the silently protecting King Qing 'an, and the cold and promising Emperor. There were so many vivid characters who acted out love, hate, and sorrow. But which one was the real male protagonist? The truth slowly surfaced, and the hidden conspiracy was also revealed. Could the male and female protagonists escape the fate locked by the spiritual bead and protect the happiness of this life? ---------------------------- " Quiet and Beautiful " was an ancient romance novel written by the author, Qing Han Qi Zi. The general plot of this novel was: The emperor said: since ancient times, the queen has been carefully selected, so that she can be the mother of the world. From now on, King Rui was engaged to me when I was young because of my parents. I did not choose him. It has been three years since I participated in the business of the palace. I have served the emperor and ruled the people. It is difficult to expect good deeds. I am not worthy of inheriting the heavy responsibility of the ancestral temple. On August 25, I reported to the Empress Dowager that she was demoted to Concubine Jing and changed to live in the side room. The ministers discussed and asked about the reason. The emperor replied,"incompetent, so it should be abolished!" Jingshu: Fulin, I've struggled and fought hard for it. Everything I did was with a clear conscience. I married you by accident, fell in love with you for a moment, gave up on you in pain, and accepted everything in despair. Actually, I also had expectations for you. I thought that you would be able to hold my hand and watch our child happily. I also thought that one day, when you knew that I was the one who gave you a nightmare in this political impasse, you would also be sincerely thinking for you. I was born noble, but I used my life to perfect this political tragedy. ---------------------------- " The Peerless Concubine " was an ancient romance novel written by the author Xi Xi. The general plot of the novel was: "I only love one person in this life. Similarly, my other person can only love and marry me." Su Qingwan looked at Shangguan Che and said quietly. Her fair skin became transparent under the candlelight. Shangguan Che's deep eyes were filled with affection. He hugged her gently and said," I'll only marry you in this life. I don't want anything else." ---------------------------- " The Cold CEO's Queen's Fierce Wife " was a modern romance novel written by the author Sheng Damo. The general plot of this novel was: Shangguan Linlang was born into a family of generals. She learned martial arts at a young age and was quite bold. Because of her outstanding military achievements, the royal family was quite afraid of her. In the end, she was sealed by her beloved fiancé, Han Ziye, the monarch of the Imperial Dragon Kingdom, using a heaven-defying spell. Shangguan Linlang, who had just been crowned as the empress, fell into a deep sleep. Previously, she thought that she would never see the light of day again; however, she had not imagined that she was discovered and released by Shangguan Zifeng, a modern archaeologist. Her Majesty decided to avenge her shame. Therefore, she tried her best to return to the ancient times and settle accounts with that heartless man. Before Han Ziye was found by Her Majesty, she had already provoked the owner of Demon City, Xuanyuan Wuji, the CEO who was rumored to be good at both black and white. "Who are you? How dare you act so presumptuously in front of bengong." Xuanyuan Wuji's casual glance infuriated Shangguan Linlang. Therefore, she put on the airs of an empress. "I'm Xuanyuan Wuji. Please give me your guidance in the future." Xuanyuan Wuji revealed a faint smile. ---------------------------- Su Qian was a fantasy immortal cultivation novel written by the author, Life Abandon. The general plot of this novel was: If the sky is not right, where does the Way of Heaven exist? I'm willing to hold the sword of heaven and earth and cleanse this vast universe! He was the strongest Emperor in the world, the saddest Emperor in the world, the most sentimental person in the world, and the most heartless person in the world… Perhaps, the moment he met Cang He… ---------------------------- " President Huo's Peerless Little Lady " was a modern romance novel written by the author, Wanruo Mizuno. The general plot of the novel was: Shangguan Yunxi, who was originally the eldest daughter of the main family of the Valley of Worry, saved Huo Chenxuan, the vice president of the Tianze Group, by chance and planted a seed of love in her. In addition, after listening to Huo Chenxuan talk about the outside world, the two sisters yearned for it, so they asked Huo Chenxuan to bring the two sisters out of the valley as an excuse to repay their kindness. After Huo Chenxuan agreed, the two sisters worked hard to get a chance to leave the valley. After leaving the valley, Huo Chenxuan also fell in love with Shangguan Yunxi. The two of them promised to carry forward China's lost skills together. At this moment, Shangguan Feixue had also taken a fancy to the second male lead, Qin Hao, and launched a fierce attack. Just when everyone thought everything was going smoothly, the appearance of their love rival Luo Yue and the hedonistic Tang Jun disrupted their lives. Their love story filled with laughter and tears began…Cover: The blue sky and clear water hide exquisite, every frown and smile attracts a glance, the clear wind and bright moon send yearning, gathering and parting and finally embracing! ---------------------------- " Gorgeous Beauty " was an ancient romance novel written by the author Bing Xin. The general plot of this novel was: In her previous life, Lu Jieyuan had died miserably because of her husband and sister. After her rebirth, she was forced to have physical contact with Xuanyuan Mo in order to no longer have anything to do with Nangong Daixi. In order to protect the Yin family from being harmed, Lu Jieyuan had no choice but to use Xuanyuan Mo. She had thought that the two of them were just using each other. Later on, she found out that Xuanyuan Mo had sacrificed a lot for her. When Xuanyuan Mo was trapped in the enemy camp, she realized that she had already fallen in love with him. ---------------------------- The book," Who Comes Together with the Breeze ", was written by the author, Se Zhi Dan Qi. It was a fantasy romance and oriental fantasy novel. The general plot of this novel was: That year, she was still a little flower snake that couldn't transform. She slept peacefully in the black lotus, but she was awakened by his clear tune. He walked on the waves and knocked on the lotus leaves, telling her that he would meet her when she transformed. That was their first encounter, and it was destined that they were fated to be together. He was the independent White Fairy Doctor, the master of the divine alchemist. For her, he had risked entering the world to help her seize the Nine Realms in exchange for her safety. She was the master of the world's largest river, the River of Yu. When she was born, her mother had cast the most vicious "Starless Curse" on her. It was sealed in a mussel on Mount Boyu. Three thousand years later, her master swung the magic staff and broke the clam shell to save her. Everything was just to meet him. Who can share the breeze and bright moon? I feel embarrassed.
Which novels have the main character surnamed Xuanyuan?
There were " Xuanyuan Sealing the Heavens,"" Asura Mad Saint,"" Handsome Boys Who Fell in Love with Otaku Girls,"" Emperor Jiao,"" Reborn in Prosperous Times,"" A Little Bad Concubine,"" Xuanyuan of Sword Dao,"" Supreme Emperor,"" Taotie Concubine,"" Xuanyuan Ask the Heavens Record," and many other novels with the main character surnamed Xuanyuan.
Which novels had Lin Yiyi and Shangguan Xingchen as the main characters?
It might not meet your needs, but I recommend the novel that is most relevant to your needs." The Overbearing President's Online Girlfriend " is a modern romance novel written by the author Ruo Fei. The general plot of this novel is: The stars once said,"There will always be a girl in the world who is worth protecting." To Shi Qingkuang, that girl called Shi Qingyan was worth protecting. Everyone had a past. Lin Ruofei's past was Lin Xiaoran. Without Lin Xiaoran, the past would really become the past. She met him, and she became Shi Qingyan. Shi Qingyan only had Shi Qingkuang now… ---------------------------- " You Are My Star " was a modern romance novel written by the third sister of the Zhang family. The general plot of this novel was: Overnight, the Lin Group collapsed like a domino. Their families were destroyed and they became Xiao Tianyu's successor sacrifice. The Lin family's daughter, Lin Xingchen, who had been pulled down from the altar, faced the repeated humiliation of the man she had been in love with for ten years and became strong. In order to uncover the family's secret, she almost lost her life and even fell into a trap…...。 ---------------------------- " You Are My Billion Stars " was a romantic youth-and-pain novel written by the author, Min Ye. The general plot of this novel was: [The ending of the recommended sadistic text: " Mr. Fang, please let go for the rest of your life "," I heard that you came from Moonlight ", and the recommended new novel of the sweet pet," The love line I took is super sweet "] He was her star. She had been burned by the fire and defeated by reality, but because of him, she had welcomed a new life. [If your world doesn't have me, then I will tear a crack in your world, jump, and then hug you tightly. - Lin Xi] [If I don't exist in your world, I will turn into billions of stars and illuminate your world so that you will never be alone. Night Day Yin]. ---------------------------- The book " Starlight Shines Only With You " was a modern romance novel written by the author, Feng Linzhi. The general plot of this novel was: Nineteen years old Xu Mengxing and twenty-one years old Shangguan Shuo met for the first time. They met in the best years of their lives, but they were both too young to know how to love. Therefore, at Shangguan Shuo's twenty-ninth birthday party, the two of them who had been separated for six years finally reunited. But after the reunion, would they continue to be familiar strangers or bravely chase after love? -- A story of a teenager growing up and chasing love... ---------------------------- Let the Stars Tell You was a romantic youth-love novel written by the author, Drunken World. The general plot of the novel was: How far were the stars? Looking up at the night stars in the sky, one by one, they seemed intimate, but in fact, they were unreachable. To me, Lu Chen was like the brightest star in the night sky, and Lin Xiaoxing was like a tiny star beside him that was covered by light. ---------------------------- " For You, The Starlight Shines " was a modern romance novel written by the author, Young Master Shallow Smile. The general plot of this novel was: One day, she had a scandal with someone else. He said," Don't you like me?" She nodded obediently." Yes, I like it very much." "If you like me, why did you have a scandal with someone else?" She blinked her clear and innocent eyes and said with a smile," Isn't this what you want?" Jealousy boiled in him."From now on, you can only have scandals with me." " Lin Shanshan became a big star because of someone, just to enter his field of vision and become the best scenery in his eyes. ---------------------------- " Boss Ferocious: My Good Wife, Get Your Marriage " was a modern romance novel written by the author, Mid-Autumn Night. The general plot of this novel was: He had walked down a path of not returning, where he loved his wife like his life…Hao. My wife…can only be you, Lin Xingmo." ---------------------------- " I'll Give You the Stars " was a modern romance novel written by the author, Wen Yin Ruxue. The general plot of this novel was: The first time Yi Youxing had contacted Gong Chen, she was the one who named him Gong Chenxing. The fans all thought that Yi Youxing was Chenguang and lamented that their circle of fans had been broken. The anti-fans said that Yi Youxing's taste would not be so bad and shallow. Later on, one day, the relationship between Gong Chen and Yi Youxing was exposed. The anti-fans lamented that even a female professor could not resist a beauty? Gong Chen protected his wife domineeringly. She gave me a star, and I gave myself to her." ---------------------------- " Where the Stars Go, The Return of the Heart " was a modern romance novel written by the author, Xiaoxiao Xingchen. The general plot of this novel was: The star-chasing girl, Lin Zi, had always believed in " the iron-clad love bean, the flowing water of her." She had been alive for so long, and she did not want to spend too much time on one person until she met Yi Zhen, a trainee who could not be considered a star. At most, he was a semi-amateur. With the help of her good friend, Coco, the two of them hit it off on the high-speed rail. Lin Zi saw that the other party was " outstanding," and decided to strike first to gain the upper hand. She wanted to be Yi Zhen's first fan. The high-speed rail went all the way north, and the more they chatted, the more they hit it off. Gradually, they became friends. By chance, she met the playboy actor Xu Chenrui and found that he was not as unrestrained as he looked. Initially, Lin Zi thought that she could live a carefree life. As the relationship between the three of them deepened, the grudges of the previous generation were gradually revealed. The young Lin Zi was forced to grow up, but she found that an even bigger conspiracy enveloped her. The people around her betrayed her one by one. Who should she believe? After a thousand sails, where would her feelings go? ---------------------------- " Supporting Male, Your Supporting Female Died Again " was an ancient romance novel written by Chu Xizhao. The general plot of this novel was: Lin Xingyu transmigrated into the book with the mission and became a passerby in the small plots. She had helped the young master of the Zhangs to take over the family business. Helping the imperial envoy investigate corruption, she had completed it. She had succeeded in overturning the verdict of the general's family who had been wrongly imprisoned. ...........。 However, she really couldn't bring a group of unreliable bandits to fight for the male protagonist's territory!
Which novels had characters named Xuanyuan Ao and Xuanyuan Wushang?
"Xuanyuan Sealing the Heavens" is a fantasy novel written by the author, Zero Degrees of Sorrow. The general plot of this novel is as follows: I was originally noble and born extraordinary. I should naturally dominate the world! My name is Xuanyuan, and I am an immortal of the five elements. I control the Heavenly Dao and worship on behalf of the heavens! ---------------------------- Ling Tian Zhi Zun was a fantasy novel written by the author, Lian Feng. The general plot of this novel was: Supreme MCMAU, Nine Heavens Return to Origin! With the achievements of Xuanyuan and Chiyou, and cultivating the Supreme Celestial Demon Dual Canon, Xuan vowed to destroy the heavens and conquer the heavens! ---------------------------- " The Xuanyuan Group's Xuanyuan Demon God " was a fantasy novel written by the author, Escaping Dragon. The general plot of this novel was: What would a person do when he possessed the power of a god and the ability to evolve life that the gods despised? Country, nation, self, who was bigger and who was smaller? Was it desire that triumphed over human nature, or was it human nature that triumphed over desire? This was an unsolvable question. Truth could only be proven through practice, and China's 5,000 years of history proved that power without constraints could only become a manifestation of personal desires. What kind of restrictions could restrain a person who possessed divine power and could continuously evolve? Or would he be free forever? Everything would be reflected in the long river of history… ---------------------------- Heaven Emperor Han was a Xianxia and cultivation civilization novel written by the author Feng Xian. The general plot of the novel was: One person flattened the heavens, one person reigned supreme over the Thousand Territories, and one person looked down on the world…He only hated that he would not be of the same generation as the Celestial Thearch in this life. ---------------------------- The book,'Top Grade Xuan Thearch' was a novel about urban life written by the author who was half crazy. The general plot of this novel was: "Lingxuan was born to be an emperor! His grandfather had a mysterious identity, and his parents were also mysterious representatives. " The world is bigger than you think." Ling Xuan smiled disdainfully and said mockingly," I created the name Lord Merciless with my own hands." "Also, call me brother-in-law," Lingxuan whispered into his ear. After he finished speaking, he left behind the pet phrase of the legendary 'Young Master' Ling Xuan, who had a dumbfounded expression on his face,"The Heavenly Dao has feelings, and the Emperor has no feelings. Then, I'll be the Emperor." quot;。 ---------------------------- Emperor Yu was a fantasy novel written by a disciple of the He family. The general plot of this novel was: It was rumored that the Great Emperor was not the pinnacle of martial arts. There was an even more mysterious existence above the Great Emperor, the Immortal. To achieve the Heavenly Dao and become a peerless immortal, even a Great Emperor was bitterly pursuing to become an immortal. Accomplishing the Heavenly Dao! Was there such a person who could achieve enlightenment but not become an immortal? Yes. He called himself emperor. He was the number one in all of history! Emperor Yu! ---------------------------- Emperor Path Inheritance was a fantasy novel written by the author Wu Xuan. The general plot of this novel was: The son of the Emperor Dao had appeared out of nowhere and coincidentally welcomed the calamity of the continent. Let's see how the protagonist would defy the heavens during the calamity and lead the myriad races and command the world. The Emperor Dao was born, it was above the heavens, and it had dominated the world for billions of years. ---------------------------- Nine Provinces War Reverent was a fantasy novel written by the author, Zhongxia and Autumn. The general plot of this novel was: What was the strongest? Was a Celestial Venerable counted? What was nobility? Was a Celestial Venerable counted? Who am I? I'm in the Nine Provinces, and everyone in the world sees me as the Nine Provinces 'Heavenly Venerate. I will unify the nine provinces, and the Zhang Dynasty will not be able to keep him. ---------------------------- The Supreme Return to the Origin was a fantasy novel written by the author, Lian Feng. The general plot of this novel was: Supreme MCMAU, Nine Heavens Return to Origin! With the achievements of Xuanyuan and Chiyou, and cultivating the Supreme Celestial and Demon Canon, Xuan vowed to destroy the heavens and conquer the heavens! ---------------------------- " Xuanyuan Cultivation Record " was a fantasy novel written by the author, Little Demon in Adversity. The general plot of this novel was: In the vast land of China, there were soul-stirring, love-hate stories. Let's see how the male protagonist deals with this cultivation world where the strong prey on the weak…
Which novels had the male protagonist surnamed Leng, the female protagonist surnamed Shangguan, and a little boy named Shangguan Qi?
The title of the novel was "When the Demon Princess Meets the Demon Prince." It was a modern romance novel about wealthy families. I recommend similar novels such as Falling in Love with a Little Wife and This Poisonous Wife Is A Little Sweet. I hope you like this fairy's recommendation. Muah ~😗
In the novel, which male lead was called Xuanyuan Che and the female lead was surnamed Shangguan?
The male lead of "The Demiurge-Destroying Concubine" was called Xuanyuan Che, while the female lead's surname was Shangguan. I recommend this novel to you. It's full of time travel, emotions, and fantasy. It'll definitely satisfy your cravings. I hope you like this fairy's recommendation. Muah ~😗
Which novels had Lin Xuanyuan as the main character?
Here are my recommendations: "City Cultivation, Are You Martial Artists Worthy?" and "The Supreme Son-in-law of the City". The former narrated Lin Feng's path of cultivation, a story of a blood feud and a life in despair. The latter narrated the story of a good-for-nothing becoming the son-in-law of a supreme deity. These two novels were urban novels, and the main character was Lin Xuanyuan! I hope you like my recommendation, Mwah~
Which urban novels had Xuanyuan as the main character?
"The Book of Xuanyuan Cultivation" is a fantasy novel written by the author, Little Demon in Adversity. The general plot of this novel is as follows: In the vast land of China, there were soul-stirring, love-hate stories. Let's see how the male protagonist deals with this cultivation world where the strong prey on the weak… ---------------------------- The book," Xuanyuan Sealing the Heavens ", was written by the author, Zero Degrees of Sorrow. It was an oriental fantasy novel. The general plot of this novel was: I was originally noble and born extraordinary. I should naturally dominate the world! My name is Xuanyuan, and I am an immortal of the five elements. I control the Heavenly Dao and worship on behalf of the heavens! ---------------------------- " The Xuanyuan Group's Xuanyuan Demon God " was a fantasy novel written by the author, Escaping Dragon. The general plot of this novel was: What would a person do when he possessed the power of a god and the ability to evolve life that the gods despised? Country, nation, self, who was bigger and who was smaller? Was it desire that triumphed over human nature, or was it human nature that triumphed over desire? This was an unsolvable question. Truth could only be proven through practice, and China's 5,000 years of history proved that power without constraints could only become a manifestation of personal desires. What kind of restrictions could restrain a person who possessed divine power and could continuously evolve? Or would he be free forever? Everything would be reflected in the long river of history… ---------------------------- The Legend of Xuanyuan Feitian was a Xianxia novel written by the author, Yuan Wutong. The general plot of this novel was: Qin Yun, a street beggar, entered the immortal market by chance and became an immortal. After a long time on the battlefield, he finally controlled a faction! Commanding the entire army, laughing proudly at the heroes! ---------------------------- The book,'Top Grade Xuan Thearch' was a novel about urban life written by the author who was half crazy. The general plot of this novel was: "Lingxuan was born to be an emperor! His grandfather had a mysterious identity, and his parents were also mysterious representatives. " The world is bigger than you think." Ling Xuan smiled disdainfully and said mockingly," I created the name Lord Merciless with my own hands." "Also, call me brother-in-law," Lingxuan whispered into his ear. After he finished speaking, he left behind the pet phrase of the legendary 'Young Master' Ling Xuan, who had a dumbfounded expression on his face,"The Heavenly Dao has feelings, and the Emperor has no feelings. Then, I'll be the Emperor." quot;。 ---------------------------- " I'm Really a Great Immortal " was a Xianxia modern cultivation novel written by the author, Qin Chengwu. The general plot of this novel was: A top-grade Immortal Venerable of a generation had fallen and was reborn on Earth to possess the body of the useless youth, Wu Hao. "I'll live a wonderful life for you in this life!" Thus, the path of the strong set sail! From then on, he would kick the rich playboys and sweep all the martial arts sects. However, heroes could not be stopped by beauties. Let's see how the Celestial Venerable of Vast Heaven would roam freely in this city of debauchery and debauchery…He died unfortunately as an immortal in his first life, and he was alone in his second life. Metropolis Immortal Venerable, the best life... ---------------------------- " Clairvoyant Warrior Sage " was an urban supernatural novel written by the author Xuanyuan Madman. The general plot of this novel was: The left eye is the moon, and the right eye is the sun. The youth possessed the Sun Moon Divine Pupil and came to the bustling city. He rose against the heavens and reached the peak of the myriad worlds! ---------------------------- " The Invincible Immortal Emperor of the City " was a Xianxia modern cultivation novel written by the author, Chestnut. The general plot of this novel was: The Immortal Emperor Mo Xuan reversed time and space to 3,000 years ago. The Mo Xuan of the past was unknown and suffered the humiliation and ridicule of his love rivals and opponents. This time, he returned in a domineering manner. He vowed to rewrite his life and stand at the peak of the world! This time, Mo Xuan would be invincible in the city and make up for all his regrets! ---------------------------- " The Bright Era of Chinese Entertainment " was a novel written by the author, New Dream. It was an urban and entertainment celebrity novel. The general plot of the novel was: In 2003, the fairy version of Demigods was ready to shoot. At this moment, the best actor of the generation, Xuan, came back… ---------------------------- " The Lord of the Heavens 'Myths " was a novel written by the author, Dream Sword in the Cloud. The general plot of the novel was: The Rebirth Three Kingdoms had strong troops and horses. Just as they were about to attack the world, the heavens descended. Wang Xuan expressed that it was very difficult because his territory was connected to the Mountain and Sea Scripture world. Countless monsters wanted to run over and have fun. The Guanzhong region had established a connection with the Liao Zhai world, and 100,000 ghost soldiers had rampaged through the Central Plains! The heavens descended, and the legends revived. The only way was to face the difficulties, eliminate the heroes, and push back the heavens. To rule over three thousand worlds, legend has it that I am the most respected!
Is Shangguan Yun surnamed Shangguan?
Yes, Shangguan Yun's surname was Shangguan. Shangguan was a surname that originated from Zilan, the youngest son of King Zhuang of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period. Zilan was conferred the title of Shangguan Yi's doctor, and his descendants took the name of the city as their surname, known as the Shangguan family. Therefore, Shangguan Yun could be regarded as someone with the surname Shangguan.
Which novels have the female protagonist surnamed Shangguan?
The female protagonist of the modern romance novel, Falling in Love with a Little Wife, was surnamed Shangguan.