What are the principles of the world's major literature awards?There were several major literary awards in the world, and different institutions and organizations would evaluate them according to their own standards and rules. However, the Nobel Prize in Literature was generally selected by the Swedish Academy of Literature. Its award principles included the following aspects:
Originality and literary value of literary works: The Nobel Prize in Literature is to recognize those literary works with original and literary value, including novels, poems, plays, etc.
2 The Nobel Prize in Literature also considered their publication volume, readership, international influence, and so on.
3. Artistry and innovation of the work: The Nobel Prize in Literature also considered the artistry and innovation of the work, including its contribution to literary tradition and innovation, the literary value and difficulty of the work, etc.
4. Humanistic and social value of the work: The Nobel Prize in Literature also considered the work's humane and social value, including concern and care for the disadvantaged groups, solutions to social problems, and so on.
The selection of the Nobel Prize in Literature was very strict and complicated. It required a comprehensive consideration of many factors, so the results of the selection varied every year.
What were the major literary awards in the world?The world's major literary awards include:
1. Nobel Prize in Literature: Awarded to those who have made outstanding contributions to the field of literature. The selection criteria are extremely strict. The candidate must be evaluated in terms of literary achievements, style, and literary contribution.
2. Knight of the French Order of Literature and Art: awarded to individuals or groups who have made outstanding contributions to the fields of literature, art and science. This medal is regarded as one of the highest honors in France.
3. Austria's Nobel Prize in Literature: The criteria for the award are similar to the Nobel Prize in Literature.
4. Knight The Russian Federation Medal of Literature and Art: awarded to individuals or groups who have made outstanding contributions to the fields of literature, art, and science. This medal is regarded as one of the highest honors in Russia.
5. The German Federal Tutu Literature Prize: Awarded to those who have made outstanding contributions to the fields of literature, art and science. This award is one of the highest literary awards in Germany.
The Order of the Knight of Italian Literature and Art: awarded to individuals or groups who have made outstanding contributions in the fields of literature, art and science. This medal is regarded as one of the highest honors in Italy.
The above is a brief introduction of the world's major literary awards. The selection criteria and requirements for each award are different, so the specific winners are also different.
What are the major literary awards in the world?The world's major literary awards include:
1. Nobel Prize in Literature: Awarded by the Swedish Academy of Literature to commend outstanding works of literature such as novels, poems, and plays. The Nobel Prize in Literature had been one of the most important awards in the field of literature since it was awarded in 1901.
2. Knight of the French Legion of Literature and Art: Awarded by the French government to recognize talents who have made outstanding contributions to the fields of literature, art, and science.
3. Knight of the Arts and Literature Medal: Awarded by the United States federal government to recognize talents who have made outstanding contributions to the fields of literature, art, and science.
4. European Union Knight of the Arts and Literature Medal: Awarded by the European Union to recognize talents who have made outstanding contributions to the fields of literature, art and science.
5. The Order of the Knight of the Arts and Literature of Canada is awarded by the government of Canada to recognize talents who have made outstanding contributions to the fields of literature, art and science.
The awards were all internationally renowned literary awards, and the institutions that awarded them were all independent government agencies or academic institutions.
What were the aesthetic principles in literature?The aesthetic principle in literature refers to the aesthetic effect and value that literature pursues in the process of creation and acceptance. Different literary schools and the following are some common aesthetic principles:
1. Formality aesthetics: emphasizing the form and structure of literary works such as the rhythm of poetry, the narrative of prose, the plot of novels and the creation of characters. Formality aesthetics tended to have little to do with logic and reasoning, and paid more attention to the expression of emotions and images.
Thematic aesthetics: Thematic aesthetics refers to the theme and meaning expressed by literary works, such as love, life, history, society, etc. Different aesthetic topics often lead to different forms and contents of literary works.
3. Style aesthetics: Style aesthetics refers to the writing style and expression techniques used in literary works, such as modern, classical, realism, romanticism, etc. Style and aesthetics are often the same.
4. Language aesthetics: Language aesthetics refers to the language and vocabulary used in literary works, such as precision, conciseness, liveliness, image, humor, etc. Language aesthetics is often closely related to the expression of emotions and images in literary works.
5. Symbolism aesthetics: Symbolism aesthetics refers to the symbolic techniques and meanings used in literary works, such as the moon, stars, butterflies, crows and other symbolic symbols. Symbolical aesthetics were often used to convey.
Expressionism aesthetics: Expressionism aesthetics emphasized the emotional expression of literary works and the pursuit of strong emotional conflicts and personal expressions in the creation of characters.
7. Modern aesthetics: Modern aesthetics emphasize the criticism and reflection of the past, pursuing the free combination of form and meaning, and opposing the concepts and norms of traditional aesthetics.
These aesthetic principles were not isolated but were related and influenced each other. Different literary schools.
What kind of world literature awards were there that were similar to the Nobel Prize in Literature?There are many international literature awards similar to the Nobel Prize in Literature.
1. Hugo Award: France honors outstanding French literature.
2. Nebula Awards: Taiwan's famous literary awards were awarded to outstanding and influential Chinese novels, essays, poems, and other literary works.
3. Golden Lion Award: The United States honors outstanding short stories and novellas.
4. Pulitzer Prize: A literary award established by the American press to recognize outstanding news literature.
5. Faulkner Award: A literary award established by Faulkner in the United States to recognize his outstanding contributions and literary achievements.
6. Ernest Ernest Hemmingway Award: In recognition of his contribution to polish literature and culture.
7 Booker Prize (Baccini Award): Italy recognizes his contribution to Italian literature and world literature.
8 Tolstoj Award: Russia recognizes his contribution to Russian literature and culture.
9. Mario Puzo Award: A literary award founded by Italy Puzo to recognize his contribution to Italian literature and culture.
10. Hugo Award for Children's Literature: France honors outstanding children's literature.
What were the Chinese Literature Awards?The Chinese Literature Prize was established by China to commend and reward outstanding Chinese literary works. The following are some of the winners of the Chinese Literature Prize:
1. Lu Xun Literature Award: Commending outstanding contributions to the development of Chinese literature.
2. Mao Dun Literature Prize: Commending literary works that reflect modern Chinese history and reflect the national spirit.
3. Lao She Literature Award: Commending outstanding modern novels and plays.
4. Ba Jin Literature Prize: Commending outstanding novels and novellas.
5. Ye Shengtao Literature Prize: Commending outstanding short stories and prose works.
China: Commending outstanding literary works published within a year.
In addition, the Chinese Literature Prize also had other awards such as the Yang Jiang Literature Prize, the Chen Zhongshi Literature Prize, and the Mo Yan Literature Prize. The winners of these awards are all outstanding figures in the field of Chinese literature. Their achievements have had a profound impact on Chinese literary creation.
What were the Chinese Literature Awards?The Chinese Literature Prize was an award that commended outstanding literary talents. It was jointly established by the Chinese literary world. Currently, the Chinese Literature Awards include the following awards:
1. Lu Xun Literature Prize: The winners who have made outstanding contributions to the cause of Chinese literature include Lao She, Ba Jin, Mao Dun, Lao She, Ba Jin, Ye Shengtao, Zhu Ziqing, etc.
2. Bingxin Literature Award: Commending outstanding poets, critics, and translator winners include Bingxin, Yang Jiang, Chen Zhongshi, Jia Pingao, etc.
3. Dream of the Red Chamber Award: Commending the achievements and influence of Chinese classical novels. The winners include Cao Xueqin, Zhou Ruchang, Shi Zhecun, etc.
4. Horse Award: The winners of the award, who reflect the literary achievements of China's ethnic minorities and border areas, include Li Tuo, Yang Jian, Chen Zhongshi, Liu Zhenyun, etc.
5. White Magnolia Award: Commending outstanding women in contemporary Chinese literature, including Mo Yan, Ye Wenjie, Tie Ning, etc.
6. Lu Xun Literature Prize Newcomer Award: The young winners included Yu Hua, Su Tong, Bi Feiyu, etc.
In addition, the Chinese Literature Prize also had other awards such as the Lao She Literature Prize, the Mao Dun Literature Prize, the Ba Jin Literature Prize, and the Zhao Shuli Literature Prize.
What are the World Literature Awards similar to the Nobel Prize in Literature?There are many international literature awards similar to the Nobel Prize in Literature.
1 Hugo Award: Awarded to French, translator and literary critics in recognition of their outstanding achievements in the field of literature.
Nebula Award: Awarded to outstanding novelists, writers, and artists worldwide in recognition of their unique contributions to human culture and literature.
World Cultural Council Awards: Awarded to literary and artistic workers around the world in recognition of their outstanding achievements in literature, art, music, film, and other fields.
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5. Booker International Literature Award: Awarded to individuals or groups who have made outstanding contributions in the fields of novels, poetry, and drama.
International Library Awards: Awarded for outstanding achievements and contributions to literature and the library industry worldwide.
7. Order of the Knight of Literature and Art: Awarded to people who have made outstanding contributions to the field of literature and art.
These are just some of the world literature awards. There are many other awards such as the French Culture Medal, the Italian Literature and Art Knight Medal, and so on.
What were the World Literature Awards? Which one had the most bonuses?The World Literature Prize was one of the highest literary awards in the world. It was awarded to those who had made outstanding contributions. Different countries and regions may have different literary awards. Here are some famous literary awards and bonuses:
- The European Union Prize for Peace in Literature is awarded annually with a prize of 10000 euros.
- Hugo Award: France's most famous literary award was awarded to those who had created outstanding works. The prize money was 100000 euros.
- The International Akutagawa Prize: Japan's most famous literary award was awarded to those who had created outstanding works. The prize money was 50000 USD.
- The National Book Award: The most famous literary award in the United States was given to outstanding writers. The prize money was 1000000 USD.
- European Cultural Prize: The most famous literary award in Europe was awarded to those who had created outstanding works. The prize money was 5000 euros.
It should be noted that the amount of prize money for different awards may vary, but they are all correct.