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The Buddhist Spirit of Laozi and Zhuangzi Reflected in the Dream of the Red Chamber

2026-07-15 13:31
2026-07-15 15:15

The Buddhist spirit of Laozi and Zhuangzi embodied in Dream of the Red Chamber was as follows: ** I. Buddhist Spirit ** 1. ** Karma ** - The novel used the concept of karma as a narrative clue. In Buddhism, karma was the same as cause and fate. Cause was the direct and internal cause of the result, and fate was the indirect cause of external help. All things were born and destroyed by the gathering and dispersing of karma. Karma is the result of past karmic causes. There are different forms of karma, such as present karma, birth karma, and quick karma. In 'Dream of the Red Chamber', the fate of the characters reflected this concept of cause and effect. For example, the rise and fall of the Jia family could be seen as a kind of karma. The family's past evil deeds or good deeds affected the final decline or the continuation of glory. The development of the relationship between the characters also had the logic of karma. 2. ** Reincarnation Temple ** - The story was based on the concept of reincarnation. This concept was reflected in the construction of the novel's plot, suggesting the connection between the characters 'past lives and present lives, making the story more profound in terms of time and character relationships. Although the specific reincarnation plot may not be as straightforward as a pure Buddhist story, this concept penetrated into the deep logic of the story structure and character relationships. 3. ** Sekong Temple ** - Using the concept of "color and emptiness" to interpret the truth of survival. The concept of "color and emptiness" was an important idea of Buddhism. In "Dream of the Red Chamber", it was expressed as a deep understanding of prosperity and emptiness. For example,"Dream of the Red Chamber", the author stood outside the dream and watched the struggle of the living beings in the world of mortals. For example, Wang Xifeng was obsessed with the utilitarians in the world of mortals and did not realize it until she died. Jia Baoyu gradually woke up from his dream. Finally, the phrase "the land is so clean after falling into a vast expanse of whiteness" reflected the concept of "color and emptiness" that all prosperity ultimately returned to nothingness. However, after knowing that all things were nothingness, he reconstructed his worldview, values, and outlook on life, and devoted himself to the world. This was also an in-depth interpretation of the concept of "color and emptiness". 4. ** Buddhist thoughts from characters ** - Taking Jia Baoyu as an example, he embodied Cao Xueqin's Buddhist thoughts. He had a compassionate heart, which was in line with the Zen teachings of "compassion" and "equality of all living beings." When he first met Daiyu, he wanted to throw away his "Psychic Jade" because Daiyu had no jade, which reflected his desire for equality in his bones. In the feudal society where men were superior to women, he, as the favorite of the Jia family, believed that "daughters were made of water and men were made of mud." When I see my daughter, I feel refreshed; when I see a man, I feel smelly and oppressive. Respect and cherish the women around me, regardless of their status, reflecting compassion and benevolence. ** 2. Spirit of Lao Zhuang (Although the information did not mention it in detail, from a general perspective, the spirit of Lao Zhuang in 'Dream of the Red Chamber')** 1. ** The embodiment of the idea of natural inaction ** - In 'Dream of the Red Chamber', the life in the Grand View Garden had a certain degree of natural inaction. For example, the life of the sisters and Baoyu in the Grand View Garden. In the first year, the flowers and willows flourished, and the poetry and wine were romantic. This relatively free and casual living state was in line with the natural state advocated by Lao Tzu and Zhuang Tzu to a certain extent. There was not much external interference. They wrote poems and played in the garden, which was a release of natural humanity. 2. ** Indifferent attitude towards fame and fortune ** - Some people showed indifference to fame and fortune, which was consistent with Lao Tzu and Zhuang Tzu's thoughts. For example, Jia Baoyu was extremely disgusted with the imperial examination. He did not want to take the traditional path of seeking fame and was more willing to immerse himself in the poetic life with his sisters. This indifference to worldly fame and fortune was similar to Lao Zhuang's detached attitude towards fame and fortune, pursuing spiritual freedom and satisfaction. Read more exciting novels for free

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