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Japanese surnames originated…

The Origins of Japanese Surnames

2026-08-18 03:42
2026-08-18 03:51

Japanese surnames originated from the surname system in the 4th century. At that time, it was divided into the surname, surname, Miao character, and first name. The surname and surname were both bestowed. The surname was formed by people with the same blood relationship or the same occupation. The Miao character was separated from the surname and became the current surname. Before 1870, only nobles and samurai could have surnames. For example, the Yuan, Ping, Teng, and Tachibana were noble surnames in ancient times. The Fujiwara family had once controlled the government and divided into many branches. When the children of the family grew up, the branch was called the Miao character. The other Yuan and Ping families also had the famous Miao character. In 1870, the Meiji government issued a decree to force civilians to take surnames. This was to facilitate household registration management, taxation, and service. Due to the low cultural level of the people at that time and the lack of attention to this, the method of taking surnames was very casual. There were mainly the following situations: 1. According to the living environment, for example, living on the side of the mountain may be named Yamamoto, Yamashita, etc.; living on the edge of the field may be named Tanaka, Tianbian, etc.; living on the riverside may be named Hebin, Kawaguchi, etc.; There may be pine trees near the house, pine trees, Matsushita, etc. 2. They were named according to their occupation, such as the surname of a dog owner. 3. They were named after the branches of the family. When the children of the big families grew up, they would be divided into different "Miao" characters. After the Household Registration Law was enacted in 1898, the surname of each household was fixed and could not be changed at will. In addition, there were foreign surnames in Japan, most of which originated from North Korea and China, such as Osato and Nagano. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!

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