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The Shang Dynasty was clearly a prosperous culture, so why was it still popular to hold a memorial ceremony for living people?

2025-03-07 10:06
Why was the Shang Dynasty so popular with the cruel sacrifice of living people?
2025-03-07 13:40

Although the Shang Dynasty was a prosperous culture, the ritual of living people was not unique to the Shang Dynasty. Before the Shang Dynasty, China had thousands of years of sacrificial culture, including animal sacrifice and human sacrifice. From an ancient point of view, human sacrifice was a kind of belief and cultural inheritance. It was intended to express religious beliefs and sacrificial rituals, as well as to respect and commemorate ancestors and gods. In the Shang Dynasty, people might regard the souls of their ancestors as sacred existences and hope to pray for the blessings and protection of their ancestors through sacrifices. In addition, human sacrifice could also be a social and cultural phenomenon that reflected the social structure and lifestyle of the time. During the Shang Dynasty, people lived a social life based on agriculture. Labor was an important resource. Therefore, people might use human sacrifice as a reward and honor to commend those who contributed to agricultural production. Living sacrifice was not an isolated phenomenon in the Shang Dynasty. It reflected many factors such as social culture and religious beliefs at that time.

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A highly-rated ancient novel about marriage

The following are some of the higher-rated ancient novels about marriage: - " Bow Down ": An ancient story written by Penglai Guest. The male and female protagonists have a feud between the two families. The male protagonist is forced to marry the female protagonist, and then slowly falls in love with the female protagonist. The male lead had a sultry and proud personality, and the author showed the changes in the male lead's feelings through events, which left a deep impression on people. The plot was full of ups and downs, and the description of the conflict was full of tension. The part where the evil deeds of the second female lead, Su Ehuang, were exposed was very exciting. It was as if it was happening in front of her eyes, not melodramatic. The scene between the male lead and the military counselor was also very interesting. His writing skills were profound, and his style was calm and humorous. - After Rebirth, Became a Pearl in the Hand of a Powerful Minister: Written by an idle person, the story is set in the court where the emperor hides his strength and bides his time to kill the national thief. The female protagonist, Wei Luan, was born into a prominent family and was originally the Crown Prince's concubine. When something happened in the residence, she was granted a marriage to the commander of the Mystic Mirror Bureau, who had power in the court. She did not expect that this marriage was painstakingly requested by the male protagonist. The intelligent and beautiful daughter of the Duke and the cold and powerful minister fell in love after marriage. Together, they helped the emperor create a peaceful and prosperous world. The emotional interaction was sweet and interesting. The plot progressed with ups and downs, and the writing was smooth and natural. - [Beauty Painting] was written by a woman in straw shoes. The female protagonist was a person with a fixed male partner in ancient times, and the male protagonist was a powerful abstinent general. After the two of them met by chance, the male lead was infatuated with the female lead's body, and the female lead recognized the male lead and began their married life. Along the way, clues of treason were discovered around the Fire Avoidance Map. The identity of the female protagonist was gradually revealed. The situation in the court changed. The female protagonist was pushed to the forefront of the storm due to internal and external troubles. The author's writing was good, the framework was big, and the plot was wonderful. - "The Daily Life of the Royal Palace" was written by the flower, which was an ancient version of the daily life of soul exchange. The prince and his wife, who were originally respectful to each other, revealed their true nature after exchanging identities. The whole article was humorous and lively, and the plot was smooth and natural. There were many interesting memes in the middle. Although the soul swap was an old meme, the author's writing was good. The female lead accepted the male lead very late because of family reasons. The emotional description was very good. - " Blessing Mother ": Written by Sunset Rose. The female protagonist is a noble girl with a decisive personality. She cut her hair to become a monk in order to resist the marriage of her family and was reborn as a silly girl in the village. Before her rebirth, she was the moonlight in the male protagonist's heart. Because of the engagement between the two families, the male protagonist slowly fell in love with the female protagonist after marriage, and the misunderstanding was resolved later on. - "Bi He": written by Fa Cai, the first type of love after marriage, the female protagonist Deng Ruyun was born in poverty, in order to get money and the male protagonist contract marriage, after the end of the contract will be divorced. The male protagonist was a young general with a bright future. The novel was slow to heat up. He started to pursue his wife from chapter 16. The main focus was on pulling and pulling. It was not Su Shuang's style. It was fake. Part of the plot was based on the historical facts of the Ming Dynasty. - "Marriage": written by Fa Cai, after the Xiang family fell, Xiang Yi took his younger brother and sister to rely on the engagement with Tan Ting, the eldest son of the Tan family. After the marriage, they had nothing to say. Tan Ting saw Xiang Yi abide by the rules of the Tan family's ancestral women. Later on, he saw the different side of her when she joked with others and had a new feeling. This was a sweet and sour old saying: love after marriage first, face-slapping and chasing after his wife. The niche style of writing was sour before sweet. It was not Su Shuang's writing. It was more emotional and daily, and it was a fictional history. - "Husband's Extreme Position and Minister's Empress": Written by Wei He Zongzi, the male and female protagonists were forced to get married due to an accident and faced many powerful enemies. The male lead, Lu Wuyou, was skilled in both martial arts and martial arts. The female lead, Helan Ci, was a devastatingly beautiful woman. The male lead later became an extremely powerful official. The first half was about the daily love after marriage, and the second half was about the relationship between the plot and the career line. Overall, it was a sweet story. - "Marry the ex-brother": written by Su Mumu, the female protagonist Song Yan originally loved Wulang, but because of an accident, she married Wulang's brother Wei Qi. Wei Qi was in a high position and was cold and prudent. After marriage, Song Yan found that he was not as gentle and generous as he initially appeared to be. Instead, he was jealous and liked to control her.

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2026-08-13 23:35

The efficacy and function of holly on poplar trees

The holly on the poplar tree had the effect of cooling blood, stopping bleeding, strengthening muscles and bones, and clearing heat and detoxification. In terms of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, it was effective in treating hemorrhoids. It could also be used to treat external injuries and burns. Hemorhoids are caused by the swelling of the anus canal and the lower end of the anus. It may be related to frequent intake of spicy food or prolonged defecation. Clinically, there are internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, and mixed hemorrhoids. When the patient defecates, there will be pain, itching of the anus, and even bleeding. The specific application should be followed by the doctor's advice. In terms of strengthening muscles and bones, it can be used to treat soreness of the waist and knees. This may be caused by long-term heavy physical labor or chronic strain of local tissues caused by catching a cold. If it is not treated correctly, it may cause pain and limited activity, or it may be caused by kidney deficiency. During treatment, it is necessary to ensure adequate sleep. "Life Like a White Birch" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!

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2026-08-13 23:35

All of Chen Fan's novels

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2026-08-13 23:34

A novel related to the demon tyrant

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2026-08-13 23:34

God and mortal fall in love

Gods and mortals would face many problems when they fell in love. First of all, from the perspective of morality and responsibility, immortals should serve all living things. If they had mortal lovers in their hearts, they would easily develop selfishness and affect justice. For example, if the Goddess of Wealth had a mortal lover, she might make her fortune prosperous out of selfishness. Other immortals might also help each other for their mortal lover. This was like bribery in the mortal world, which would cause chaos in the Heavenly Court. Secondly, from the perspective of fertility and population, immortals had long lifespans. If immortals fell in love and did not have effective contraceptive measures, they would reproduce indefinitely. Moreover, it was difficult to define the identity of the descendants born by immortals and mortals. Even if the number of children was controlled, there were still many disputes. Moreover, there was also a contradiction in terms of where they lived. If one lived in heaven, one day in heaven would be one year on earth. The mortals would have to say goodbye to their loved ones forever and might not be able to adapt to life in heaven. If the immortals lived in the mortal world, some work had to be done in heaven, which would affect their work. However, there were also some different stories. For example, Xingzhi, the ancient god, fell in love with the mortal Shen Li. Although he faced many obstacles, such as Shen Li's master's unhappiness, the iron law that ancient gods could not fall in love, and the opposition of the demon world, he still disregarded everything for love. There were also some stories that depicted the romance between gods and mortals, such as the love story between the Rain God and a mortal girl in the Godless Land.

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Mountain River Pillow, Sister-in-law as Wife, the ending of the novel

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What does it mean to gather in groups?

Under the concept of assembly, a group of people gathered together meant that these people were treated as a whole. These people constituted a collection, and each person was an element of this collection. The concept of a set emphasized that multiple objects (in this case, a group of people) were regarded as a whole. In this whole, the elements (people) had characteristics such as certainty (clearly belonging to this group), mutuality (everyone was a different individual), and disorder (the order in which people were arranged did not affect the existence of this group as a set). This concept was often used in mathematics and other fields for research and analysis. At the same time, in daily life, such as organizing activities, team gatherings, and other scenarios, there would be similar gatherings. However, it might not strictly follow the rules of assembly in the mathematical sense, but it always meant that people gathered together to form a whole. The story of one person and a group of people is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!

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2026-08-13 23:32
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