Family tree, family tree, making a family treeTo create a family tree on a computer, you can use the Smart Art feature in Word 2007. The specific method was to click " insert " and " smart art " in the illustration box, then select " hierarchy " in the pop-up dialog box, and then select the vertical or horizontal structure legend in the " organization chart " on the right. Double-click the text box that appeared, and fill in the family tree surname, generation, and other information. In addition, there were also some genealogy software available, such as Edraw, PowerPoint, etc. These applications could help users make beautiful family trees more convenient.
Family tree, family tree, making a family treeTo create a family tree on a computer, you can use the Smart Art feature in Word 2007. The specific method was to click " insert " and " smart art " in the illustration box, then select " hierarchy " in the pop-up dialog box, and then select the vertical or horizontal structure legend in the " organization chart " on the right. Double-click the text box that appeared, and fill in the family tree surname, generation, and other information. In addition, there were also some genealogy software available, such as Edraw, PowerPoint, etc. These applications could help users make beautiful family trees more convenient.
Family tree, family tree, format, generationThe common forms of genealogy were European, Soviet, pagoda, dispatch, modern table, etc.
European style, generations are divided into grid, arranged from right to left, every five generations a picture, the left side of the name has a life record (such as words, numbers, etc.); Su style, generations are straight and drooping, there is no horizontal line connecting between generations, all are connected by lines, the chart format is arranged from right to left, emphasizing the patriarch relationship; Pagoda style, the names of generations are arranged from top to bottom like a pagoda, using the horizontal and vertical line connection method, but the family development to a certain scale has many inconveniences; In the form of archives, the relationship between generations and names was expressed purely in words. There was a brief introduction under each person's name. The lineage form was fixed, and the order was clear, saving paper. In the modern form, the family tree was arranged from left to right, and vertically according to the number of descendants, which was in line with modern reading habits.
The word generation was also known as the sect language in the family tree. It was used to record the ranking of the clansmen. Especially in the feudal era, the ranking of the clan had a certain meaning.
Family tree, family tree format, sample mapHere are a few common genealogy styles:
* * 1. European Style (Horizontal Style)**
1. * * Construction features **
- Generations are divided into sections, arranged from right to left, with a map for every five generations. For example, the first map is from the first to the fifth generation, the second map is from the fifth to the ninth generation, the third map is from the ninth to the thirteenth generation, and so on.
- On the left side of each generation's name was a biography, including the name, title, official rank, birthday, spouse, burial place, achievements, etc.
2. * * An example (a simple illustration, not a complete diagram)**
| First Life (Right)| II| triple world| IV| The Fifth (Left)|
|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|
| Ancestor's Name, Life Description| Son's name, life profile| Sun Ming, Life Introduction| Name of Great-grandson, Life Description| Name of great-great-grandson, life profile|
The next picture of the fifth generation would start from the fifth generation and repeat the above format with the fifth generation as the starting generation.
* * 2. Su Style (Drooping Pearl Body)**
1. * * Construction features **
- Generations are straight and drooping. There are no horizontal lines connecting between generations. All of them are connected by vertical lines. The chart format is arranged from right to left.
- It is emphasized that the relationship between the patriarch and the clan is based on the five generations. Beyond the five generations, the relatives are all poor, and the chart does not record the details of the near and the distant.
2. * * An example (a simple illustration, not a complete diagram)**
|right|
|:--:|
|First generation ancestor|
| The Second Prince|
| Third generation grandson|
| The fourth generation of great-grandchildren|
| The Fifth Great Grandson|
* * 3. Records (compilation)**
1. * * Construction features **
- He didn't use horizontal and vertical lines to connect the relationships between the names of generations. He used words to express this relationship.
- There was a brief introduction to each person's name, such as word, title, rank, birthday, burial place, achievements, etc. The lineage had a fixed form and a clear order, which saved paper.
2. * * An example (a simple illustration, not a complete diagram)**
- First ancestor: word × ×, number × ×, fame × ×, official rank × ×, birthday × ×, burial place × ×, merit × ×.
- The second son: word × ×, number × ×, fame × ×, official rank × ×, birthday × ×, burial place × ×, merit × ×.
- Third generation grandson: word × ×, number × ×, fame × ×, official rank × ×, birthday × ×, burial place × ×, merit × ×.
* * 4. Pagoda Style (Tree-shaped)**
1. * * Construction features **
- The names of the generations were arranged from top to bottom like a pagoda. The ancestors were placed in the middle of the top, and the descendants were arranged according to their seniority. Every father must be placed in the middle of the top.
- It could clearly show the kinship and blood relationship of family members, but when the family developed to a certain extent, it was difficult to draw the lineage on a piece of paper. The number of descendants of each branch was different, and it was difficult to maintain the overall balance of the map. The length of the attached resume was limited.
2. * * An example (a simple illustration, not a complete diagram)**
First generation ancestor
/ | \
Second Prince, Second Prince, Second Prince
/ | \ / | \ / | \
Third generation grandson Third generation grandson
* * 5. Modern Book Style **
1. * * Construction features **
- Presented in the form of a book, the family tree was arranged from left to right according to the number of second sons and grandchildren in each generation. The relationship between the characters was clear, and the overall structure was tight. It was in line with the reading habits of modern people and saved paper.
2. * * An example (a simple illustration, not a complete diagram)**
- First page: Information related to the first generation ancestor, such as his name and other basic information, followed by the second generation's descendants, each descendant's information is arranged in order.
- [Follow-up page: Record the situation of each generation of descendants in order of generation, arranged vertically for each generation.]
* * 6. Modern Table Style **
1. * * Construction features **
- Presented in the form of a table, the family tree was arranged from left to right according to the number of second sons and grandchildren in each generation. The relationship between the characters was clear. During the rotation, it could display the relationship between the ancestors of the person from the third to the fifth generation, which was in line with the reading habits of modern people.
2. * * An example (a simple illustration, not a complete diagram)**
|Shiji| name| Basic information (such as birth date)| paternal relationship| Ancestral relationship (partial display)|
|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|:--:|
|I of| zuming| ××| not have| not have|
|II| son named| ××| First generation ancestor| not have|
|triple world| Sun Ming| ××| Second Prince| First generation ancestor|
Cheng Family TreeThe genealogy of the Cheng family was a book written by the people of the Cheng family, and it could be traced back to the Spring and Autumn Period. Family lineage was the core content, which was also an essential part of the book. In terms of content, the genealogy of the Cheng family was similar to the genealogy of other surnames. It included the preface, general rules, family lineage, family laws, ancestors, family documents, and so on.
The origin of the Cheng surname was related to the Zhong and Li families. Zhong and Li were brothers, the great-grandchildren of Zhuanxu. The descendants of Zhong Li inherited the position of the Heaven and Earth Official. In the Shang Dynasty, they were granted the title of Cheng (namely Cheng Ju in Luoyang) and established the Cheng Kingdom. They were called counts and called Cheng Bo. At the end of the Western Zhou Dynasty, during the reign of King Xuan of the Zhou Dynasty, the descendant of Zhong's grandson, Xiufu (then known as Cheng Boxiu's father), entered the court as a Sima and no longer held the position of an official in charge of heaven and earth. His descendants took the fief as their surname.
There were five Cheng (Cheng) surnames: One was from the surname Feng, with the country as the surname. He was a descendant of Chong Heli. His descendant, Bo Fu, was granted the surname Cheng in the early Western Zhou Dynasty and established the Cheng Kingdom. The residents of the Cheng Kingdom took the name of the country as their surname and gave birth to the Cheng surname. The second was during the reign of King Xuan of Zhou. Cheng Boxiu, the grandson of Chong Heli, entered the court as the Great Sima. Later, he was granted the surname Cheng because he had made contributions in capturing Xu Fang. Some of his descendants took the surname Cheng. Third, after Bo Fu from the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, Bo Fu was granted the title of Cheng in Guangping by the King of Zhou because he presented the "chariot of Mount Tai, the jade in the well, and the grain of double ears" to the King of Zhou. Later generations took the country as their surname. Fourth, it came from the surname Ji, which was changed by the descendants of the Xun family to take the city as their surname. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the descendants of the Xun family of Jin State ate and picked food in Chengyi, and their descendants took the city as their surname Cheng. Fifth, other ethnic groups and surnames were changed to Cheng.
The Cheng Clan also had the reputations of Guangping County, Henan County, and Anding County, as well as the names of Mingdao Hall, Yichuan Hall, Lixue Hall, Shizhong Hall, and so on. These hall names had different allusions and meanings behind them.
the woman as balancing a metal box or can on her head and the family as sitting under a tree.the woman as balancing a metal box or can on her head and the family as sitting under a tree.the woman as balancing a metal box or can on her head and the family as sitting under a tree.