on the genealogy of morals

In the crosstalk world, the genealogy of a sect was of great significance. It reflected the relationship between a teacher and a disciple. For example, in the Deyun Society, crosstalk was an art that paid great attention to the inheritance of the teacher. Its seniority was ranked by "Deshoubao Civilization" and so on. The De generation was no longer around. The Shou generation had Ma Sanli and the others. Zhang Shouchen was the head of the Shou generation and was the fifth generation leader of the crosstalk world. People like He Yunwei and Cao Yunjin were once Guo Degang's disciples. They developed under the Deyun Society's sect system, but were later expelled from the sect for various reasons. After He Yunwei left Deyun Society, he took Hou Yaohua as his teacher. This move caused a lot of controversy. His fame and development were not as good as before. Cao Yunjin left Deyun Society and founded Tingyun Xuan, but now Tingyun Xuan was also on the decline. After his reputation in the crosstalk world declined, he did not achieve very good results as an actor. He was also ridiculed when he turned into an internet celebrity. Guo Heming was once a disciple that Guo Degang valued. Later, he was expelled from the sect because he secretly acknowledged Jia Qinghua as his teacher (the same generation as Guo Degang's advisor). He found it difficult to maintain his own club. Now, he opened an online store to sell storytelling recordings, and his popularity was not as good as before. After Wang Heguan left Deyun Society, the club he founded was not doing well. He joined the mainstream crosstalk club and was purged after having a grudge with Guo Degang. Now, he had almost disappeared. Chui Hexiong was also a disciple of Guo Degang, but for some reason (in the Deyun Society genealogy published by Guo Degang in 2016, he was expelled from the sect.) In addition, crosstalk artists placed great importance on the inheritance of their masters. If they had a master, they would have a name on the crosstalk genealogy. If they were expelled from the master, they would face problems in terms of artistic identity. Cao Yunjin, for example, was very concerned about his master. He had even asked many times about the authenticity of the "new genealogy" and hoped to return to his master. This showed that the genealogy of the sect played an important role in the artistic career and identity of crosstalk artists. There were also cases related to genealogy in other fields. For example, Du Yuesheng's family compiled genealogy and even fabricated ancestral veins for their family. There were also some special situations that the family faced (such as when the Huang ancestral hall was facing forced demolition). Those who enjoyed the first incense on the genealogy would be given special treatment, showing the special significance of the genealogy in the family. It was often closely related to the cohesion of the family, the status and rights of the family members, and so on. The novel "Humph, Call Me Senior Brother" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!

There were many options for genealogy printing. From the perspective of printing costs, there were different quantities and prices. For example, some printing services started with 100 copies, and the price of a single copy was 150 yuan. There was also a courier fee of 10 yuan, and the delivery would be arranged within 7 days after payment was successful. There were also more economical choices, such as Hongfa Yueyin's small family tree. A consumer could complete their wish to repair the family tree by spending a few hundred yuan. From the perspective of printing companies, Nanyang City Shuangfeng Print Co., Ltd., which was founded in 2004 with a registered capital of 10 million yuan, had a variety of printing equipment and professional teams, could provide a full range of genealogy printing services. From the perspective of printing technology, traditional wooden movable type printing could also be used for genealogy printing. Its craftsmanship was exquisite. There were 15 processes, such as opening, transcribing, making matrix, writing, engraving, composing, proofreading, and printing. It had high requirements for the operator, but the finished product had the characteristics of antique. In addition, there was also the genealogy network, a platform that focused on "Internet + genealogy". It provided the development of genealogy software, the download and printing of genealogy, free genealogy guidance services, and so on. There were many functions, such as the genealogy tree showing family relationships, unique typography style, one-click download and generation of genealogy books, etc., which made it easy to create electronic genealogy and print it.

Family genealogy was a special genre of books. It was a book that mainly recorded a family's lineage, reproduction, and the blood relations of important people. The family tree usually centered on the paternal family lineage and characters. It was gradually evolved from the lineage and deeds of ancient emperors and princes. However, it was not easy to repair the family genealogy because there were certain difficulties in searching, revising, and updating. It was difficult to search because only a few people kept the genealogy in one place, and most people couldn't see it. It was difficult to revise because the clansmen were scattered all over the world. It was difficult to collect information, and it took a lot of time and effort. It was difficult to update because it was difficult to update the traditional genealogy after it was printed. The significance of repairing the family genealogy was to regulate life and educate future generations, playing the role of family rules and family discipline.

There were five main branches of the surname Liu: the first was the surname Qi of Liu, which originated from the surname Tao Tang of Emperor Yao, and was granted the surname Guo after being granted the surname Liu (now Tang County, Hebei Province). The second was the surname Ji of Liu, which was granted the surname Yi by King Cheng of Western Zhou.(Southwest of Yanshi County, Henan Province today), descendants took the city as their surname; Third, the Xiongnu clan's mother's surname was Liu. Because of the marriage policy of Liu Bang, the Han Gaozu, the Xiongnu nobles 'mother's surname was Liu; Fourth, Lou Jing, a man of Qi in the early Han Dynasty, was given the surname Liu after offering the strategy of the western capital Guanzhong; Fifth, Liu Ta, a member of the Xiang clan in the early Han Dynasty, was given the surname Liu. There were many kinds of Liu's genealogy in China history. For example, the Liu's genealogy in Dapo was established by the 13th generation of the Emperor Xuan during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty (1762). It was revised four times in 123 years until the 20th year of Guangxu (1895), and it had not been revised for nearly 120 years. There were also 16 kinds of Liu's genealogy, including the elegant handwritten version of Fengjie Chongqing City, the handwritten version of Zigong in Sichuan, etc. Many of the genealogy records that the descendants were Liu, who had the surname Qi, and were descendants of Liu Sheng, King Jing of Zhongshan. In addition, Miaohuang Village's "Liu Family Tree" recorded the migration of the Liu family's ancestor, Liu Sijing, to Baibi Village, Lin County, Zhangde Prefecture, in the autumn of the seventh year of Ming Hongwu (1374). There were also many Liu's characters in Shandong that reflected their family inheritance relationship. For example, Cao County, Liu Yong's descendants, Yucheng Lun Town and other different regions had their own arrangement of Liu's characters. "The Legend of White Feather: A Long Way to Immortality" was equally exciting. Everyone was welcome to click and read it!

The following steps were generally followed in the compilation of genealogy: ** I. Establishing an editorial team and planning ** 1. ** Establishment of an editorial committee **: The members of the committee are the famous people in the family. The family head is usually the chief editor. The members also include deputy chief editors, editors, supervisors, editorial committee members, and reviewers. The number of members depends on the size of the family and the number of sects. 2. ** Prepare a score revision plan **: determine the outline of the revision, clarify the responsibilities of each person, plan the revision time, do a good job in publicity, determine the scope of the revision, and the budget for the revision. ** II. Fundraising ** Through family members 'donations, collecting funds according to the number of people who entered the list, one person's burden, everyone's share, family recruitment, application for subsidies, public sales, establishment of a fund-raising merit book, and other forms. ** 3. Data Collection and Editor ** 1. [Read through the old scores: Read the old scores carefully, especially the old scores of the previous generation, understand the format and style of the old scores, and master the history and lineage of the tribe.] 2. ** Drawing a family tree **: Draw all the members of the previous generation on paper according to their seniority and connect them with lines. This will help to clarify the seniority of the family and prevent missing people during the general survey. 3. ** General survey **: A comprehensive and detailed survey of the clansmen who were still alive after the last revision and those who were born after the last revision. The general survey included the Ding population record (household population statistics) and the Yi spectrum (attached at the end of the spectrum, recording the lineage of adopted children with different surnames). 4. ** Lineage Catalog **: In the genealogy, the lineage contains rich content. On the left side of the name of the score, the small print indicated "the number of children of a certain person"; The name of the score was indicated in bold, and the small print indicated the word, number, graduation school, educational background, professional title, position, resume, time of birth, death, burial ambition, etc.; On the left side of the spouse, the marital status such as "match" and "marriage" was indicated. The name of the spouse was indicated in bold, and the name of the spouse was also indicated. The small print indicated the birthplace, graduation school, etc.; After the mother, the children's situation was indicated, including special circumstances such as the child's birth, acceptance, death, etc. There was also a corresponding way to indicate the situation of a daughter marrying into the family when she had no children. 5. ** Arrange the general survey data **: Choose a name for the clansmen. According to the generation of the family, the same character will be used for the same generation. Different characters will be used to form the name. The daily name will be used as the name or character. The name will be selected by the chief editor to avoid the same name. Special circumstances can be discussed. If the names of the previous generation were the same, and the seniors did not change them, the younger generation would use homonyms to replace them. 6. ** Choosing the old genealogy **: Before the Liberation, the old genealogy contained the preface, the preface of all previous genealogy, the list of all previous genealogy editors, family rules and instructions, the tomb mountain map, the ancestral hall map, the sacrificial ceremony and rules, historical data, art, postscript, postscript, lineage, etc. The situation of each genealogy was slightly different. When compiling the new genealogy, the content of the old genealogy needed to be chosen. ** 4. Typography ** 1. ** Prototype printing **: Choose a professional family tree layout and printing organization, select the family tree style (format), the book paper (such as ordinary double-sided tape, rice paper), and the binding style (such as hardcover, paperback, thread binding, etc.). 2. ** Finalized and printed content **: organize the council or the members of the editorial board to review the first draft of the family tree many times, and finally complete the draft and submit it to a professional printing agency for printing. ** 5. Follow-up Work ** 1. ** Ceremony of issuing the genealogy **: After the genealogy is completed, a grand ceremony of worshipping the ancestors and issuing the genealogy will be held. The clan members will gather together to offer sacrifices to their ancestors and store the genealogy in the ancestral hall. The clan head will distribute the genealogy according to the house and branch. At the same time, celebrations such as feasts and opera performances can be held. 2. ** Compiling Commemorative Paintings and Making Electronic Version **: After the ceremony is completed, compile and print a colorful Commemorative Paintings and make a copy of the electronic version for long-term preservation, laying a good foundation for the next continuation of the score. 3. ** Submit to a professional institution for collection **: The family tree should be collected by the family's sages and entrusted to the relevant genealogy museum, archives, and library to facilitate the inquiry of relatives with the same surname and to gather relatives. In the process of compiling the genealogy, certain principles should also be followed. For example, if there is a true biography, it should be followed, the missing should be supplemented, the wrong should be changed, the doubtful should be preserved, and the unknown should be missing. Do not cling to the descendants of famous and virtuous people; If there is a lineage and family information, record it in detail. If it cannot be based on evidence, it is better to record it roughly than to be false and detailed.