The Interpretation of Jin SeThe interpretation of Jin Se was diverse and complicated.
** I. From the perspective of poetic style and naming **
1. ** Connection with Untitled Poem **
- Although this poem was titled "Jin Se", other than the first two sentences, it had little to do with the Jin Se itself. It was similar to Li Shangyin's untitled poem. Untitled poems were not written at the same time and place. They were called untitled, but in fact, they contained extremely complicated and rich emotions. It was unknown what title should be used to accurately summarize them."Jin Se" also had such characteristics, reflecting the indescribable melancholy in the author's heart when he wrote.
2. ** The meaning of the first sentence **
- The first sentence was," The Jinse has fifty strings for no reason, and each string is a column that misses the year." The Jinse should normally have 25 strings, but the poem said that it had fifty strings. " No reason " meant that there was no reason. This kind of question about the number of strings seemed unreasonable, but in fact, it reflected the author's inner sorrow and resentment and the state of mind that did not know where to start from the past. Hearing the music of the zither, every melody reminded people of the past.
** 2. From the perspective of allusions **
1. ** Zhuang Sheng dreams of butterflies **
- This sentence used the allusion of Zhuang Zhou's dream of a butterfly in Zhuangzi's Qi Wu Lun. Zhuang Zhou dreamed that he had become a butterfly. When he woke up, he wondered if it was Zhuang Zhou who had dreamed of becoming a butterfly, or if the butterfly had dreamed of becoming Zhuang Zhou. In the poem, Li Shangyin used this allusion to express his feelings about the impermanence and variety of life, reflecting a kind of melancholy.
2. ** The emperor's love heart is entrusted to the cuckoo **
- Here, he used the allusion of Du Yu, the emperor of ancient Shu. After Du Yu ascended the throne, he turned into a cuckoo bird. He cried day and night until he cried blood. He still missed the subjects of the ancient Shu State. Li Shangyin used this opportunity to express some kind of persistence or unrelieved feelings deep in his heart. Perhaps it was a recollection of the past or a helplessness towards fate.
** 3. From the perspective of emotions and life perception **
1. ** Remembering the past and the impermanence of life **
- The poem was full of reminiscence of the past, just like " One string and one pillar reminiscing about the past." Every syllable and melody triggered the longing for the past. This reminiscence was intertwined with the emotion of the impermanence of life. Like the story of Zhuang Sheng Meng Die, life was full of uncertainty. The good or pain of the past seemed more complicated in this unpredictable background.
2. ** Melancholic and helpless feelings **
- From the lines of " This feeling can be treated as a recollection, but at that time, it was already lost ", it could be seen that the poet had a kind of melancholy and helplessness. He knew that he would miss the present scene in the future, but he had already felt lost at that time. This kind of emotion could extend from personal love, friendship, and other emotional experiences to the understanding of the entire life. It was like the happy gatherings in life would eventually dissipate, just like the loneliness and premonition of the end of the happy gatherings reflected in "Dream of the Red Chamber." It could also be understood from facing the birth, aging, illness, and death of relatives. When one knew that the time spent with relatives would pass, there was already a sense of helplessness in the moment.
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Encyclopedia of Qin and SeThe zither and the lyre were both ancient musical instruments, made of sycamore wood with a cavity and strings made of silk. The zither was originally made of five strings, but later it was changed to seven strings, and the zither was made of twenty-five strings. Legend has it that Fuxi invented the zither. The ancient people invented and used the zither to smooth the qi of yin and yang and purify the human heart.
In the Book of Songs, zither and lyre had many meanings:
- The symbol of love and marriage: The harmony of the zither symbolizes love and marriage under the ritual and music civilization. The qin had seven strings, and the zither had twenty-five strings. The two were often played together and coordinated with each other, in line with the ancient aesthetic concept of the combination of yin and yang, thus deriving the symbolic meaning of love and marriage. For example,"Zhou Nan·Guan Ju","My fair lady, the zither and the zither are friends","Zheng Feng·Nu Yue Ji Ming","The zither and the zither are in the imperial palace, all quiet and good", etc.
- The musical carrier of stabilizing political rule: The performance of the zither and the zither was commonly used in ritual music. When the emperor entertained the vassals, he used the zither to stabilize the relationship between the monarch and his subjects. In sacrificial ceremonies, the zither and lyre ensembles could express reverence for ghosts and gods and achieve the purpose of maintaining rule through sacrificial ceremonies. The lyre was an important instrument in sacrificial ceremonies, such as the descriptions in poems such as "Xiao Ya·Lu Ming" and "Xiao Ya·Fu Tian".
- The expression of the gentleman's character under the traditional ritual music: The zither and the lyre were endowed with the gentleman's character. When the gentleman played the zither and the lyre, he conveyed his inner feelings and life understanding through the performance of music. With the music, he could "correct his heart" and realize the function of the zither and lyre to nourish his heart and cultivate his virtue.
The system of zither and lyre, as well as the illustration and fingering method, can be found in the zither score. From the perspective of the development of musical instruments, the zither was lost in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Although some people restored it according to ancient books and used it to perform elegant music in the palace after the Tang and Song Dynasties, it had disappeared from the folk. The zither was gradually replaced by the zither, mainly because the zither had fewer strings, was cheaper to manufacture, and was easier to carry. After continuous improvement, it became more popular than the zither.
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É muito boa quem critica não leu muito só o começo,gosto como ela retrata o universo DC ,o Barry não é só um garoto impulsivo ,tem também o desenvolvimento do universo com a presença do Batman e a mulher maravilha,só acho que deveria diminuir o número de capítulos+18 em sequência se ficar 6 capítulos de +18 em sequência a história fica lenta mas aí é só minha opinião, ótimo história autor bom trabalho 👍