Trouble By A Dozen And One

Ehsan ullah Ahmadi Afghan

ادبيات څه ته وايي؟ وړاندې له دې، چې د ماشومانو ادبيات و پېژنو اړينه ده،  پخپله د ادبياتو او ادب پر معنا ځان پوى کړو. د ادب او ادبياتو په هکله ادب پوهانو بېلا بېل نظرونه څرګندکړيدي،  هر چا د خپل فکر او ليد لوري له  مخې ادبيات تعريف کړي دي، دلته په همدغه اړه د ځينو ادب پوهانو نظرونه را اخلو : لوی استاذ عبدالحی حبيبي ادب داسې راپېژنی: "ادب د لغت او اصطلاح له مخې ښېګړه ده ، چې سړى له خطا او بدو څخه ساتي او په  خوى او خلق اړه لري،  چې بيان يې د اخلاقو د علم کار دى".1 " لغوي معنا خو يې تهذيب دى او څه شى، چې له چا ياکوم شي سره لايق او مناسب وي هم ادب ورته ويل کيږي؛ لکه: د مجلس اداب، د معاشرې اداب او داسې نور ... اصطلاحاً ادب هغه پوهه ده چې انسان پخپله وينا او بيان کې له خطا او غلطۍ څخه ساتي، ځکه ادبي علوم هماغه علوم بلل کيږي، چې د وينا ښه والى او بدوالى، غلط او صحيح، خوږوالى او پيکه توب ښيي او په  منثور او منظوم کلام کې د فصاحت او بلاغت له خوا بحث کوي".2 پوهاند صديق الله رښتين يې په اړه داسې څرګندونې کړې دي :" د عربو په  لغت کې د پوهې زېرکۍ ، بلنې او د هر شي د اندازې د ساتلو په  معنا وو راغلى دى او په  اصطلاح کې ادب  پر دوه ډوله دى،  يو نفسي ادب چې اخلاقي فضيلت او ښيګړې ته وايي او بل داسې ادب دى،  چې له دې څخه مطلب په  ښه طريقه ويل او ليکل او خپل مطلب ښکاره کول دي".3 دادبي تنقيد کتاب ليکوالان  يې په اړه داسې وايي:  "د عربي ژبې د دې ټکي  ډېر مفاهيم بيان شوي دي د مثال په  توګه ! مېلمستېا ، د اخلاقو صفايي د نفس پاکې ، عادت ، طريقه ،بلنه  يوه خاصه مخه ، مورثي تقاليد، يو ښکلى څيز ، ښکلى تربيت ، پالنه ، دسيرت ښکلا او داسې  ډېرې نورې معنا ګانې مونږ وينو".4 داشنايی با ادبيات کودکان کتاب ليکوال وايي: " ادبيات د هنر بنسټيز او اصلي رکن ګڼل کيږي ، چې د هنر ټولې رشتې تر اغېزې لاندې  راولي ، ادبيات کله  له تاريخ  سره يو ځاى وي، خو له  تمدن  څخه بيل نه  وي ، د هر قوم د تمدن او فرهنګ اغېزې د هغوى په  ادبي اثارو کې له  ورايه څرګندې  وي ، د هر  قوم، طايفي او ملت په  ادبياتو کې د هغوى د حالاتو انعکاس ، کړه وړه  ، اداب ، دودونه  او ملي  رسوم ، انعکاس  زموږ د دې خبرې ثبوت دى". 5 ايرانی ليکوال ډاکټرصادق سلطان القرايي يې داسې تعريفوي: " د هر قوم يا ملت  د اظهاراتو مجموعه چې د کلام په  چوکاټ کې واچول شي د هغه  قوم يا ملت ادبيات ورته ويل کيږي".6 د ادبيات کودکان کتاب ليکوال   وايي: " په  بېلا بېلو بڼو او شکلونو کې د الفاظو او کليماتو په وسيله د احساساتو ، عواطفو او افکارو د تعبير او بيان څرنګوالي ته ادب يا ادبيات وايي"7 په  ادبپوهنه نومې کتاب کې يې په اړه داسې راغلي دي: " هره هغه  ممتازه  وينا ګړنۍ ( شفاهي) وي که ليکنۍ ، نظم وي که  نثر خو چې هنري ارزښت ولري ادب بلل کيږي". 8 زموږ دروند او قدرمن استاذ حبيب الله جاج پښتون زوى  په خپل درسې لېکچر نوټ کې ادبيات داسې راپېژني :"د الفاظو او کليمو شعوري انتخاب او منطقي ترتيب ، د جملو شعوري پيوستون او د خامو موادو په  څېر د روانو خبرو اترو په  ژبه يو داسې خاص شکل تحميلو لو ته وايي، چې ترنم او موسقيت په کې پيدا شي، د انسان د ښکلا پر احساس مثبت تاثير وکړي،  د بشري  ژوند له  نادرستو اړخونو او د اجتماعي عدالت له غير عادلانه صحنو څخه پرده پورته کړي او ټولنه د هغوى سمون ته راوپاروي". 9   د ادب او ادبياتو په اړه مو بېلابېل تعريفونه ولوستل، که څه  هم په دغو تعريفونو کې د الفاظو، کليماتو او غونډلو له مخې له ورايه څرګند توپير معلوميږي، خو يو شى، چې نيږدې  په  ټولو تعريفونو کې په  بېلا بېلو بڼو څرګند شوى  هغه د هنر،  الفاظو او بشري  ژوند ته د چوپړ مسله وه،  که  د ادب او ادبياتو د تعريف په اړه خپلې خبرې  رالنډې کړو  نو د يادشوو تعريفونو په پام کې نيولو سره ويلى شو، چې:  ادب يا ادبيات د انسان د ذهن او تخيل هغه هنري الفاظ او زېږنده ده، چې انسان ته د بشري ژوند نيمګړتياوې  ور په ګوته کوي او د هغو سمون ته يې هڅوي

Sorcery's Abyss: A Nether Alchemist Saga

A young alchemist, marked by enigmatic powers for a dark purpose, embarks on a soul-searching odyssey to escape his fate and find his true identity, As he grapples with his inner demons, the once-unified Kingdom he abandoned lies in ruins, its hope for peace dashed by failed negotiations and escalating tensions that threaten to ignite war. Will he yield to the sinister allure within, or will he find the strength to return and aid his kingdom in its time of need?

A day Dream

When There's Nothing Left

转生成蜘蛛在异世界努力活下去

变成了蜘蛛，还没法开挂，我要怎么在异世界活下去啊。。？

I HATE LOVE YET I LOVE YOU

A girl named Geli Kendrde met Red Fansori whose mirrored her attitude. Instead of forming a friend they became rivalry.

DELETED BOOK. NO CONTENT.

DELETED BOOK.

BAGIAN YANG LAIN.

Aku percaya dengan hal-hal ghaib. Aku percaya bahwa ada banyak hal yang tidak bisa dijelaskan dengan logika di dunia ini. Manusia memiliki akal dan kecerdasan sehingga bisa menilai banyak hal. Tapi manusia juga memiliki keterbatasan dengan akalnya. Aku percaya bahwa ada hal-hal yang bersifat misteri dan jauh lebih baik jika tetap menjadi misteri. Ada sesuatu yang cukup sebatas dipercayai tanpa harus melihatnya. Aku perlahan mempercayai semua itu tidak hanya hidup dalam cerita-cerita fiksi. Perlahan, setelah bertemu lagi dengan seorang teman lama. Teman yang tidak pernah lagi kudengar kabarnya sejak kecelakan yang menewaskan seluruh penumpang. Kecuali, dia. Salwa. Awalnya aku sama seperti keluarganya yang menganggap Salwa mengalami gangguan yang istilahnya sering disebut skizofrenia. Sebuah penyakit gangguan yang membuat penderitanya berhalusinasi, melihat, dan mendengar hal-hal yang seharusnya tidak ada. Karena berulang kali nyaris memutus tali kehidupannya, terlibat dalam hal-hal berbahaya, aku dan keluarganya sepakat untuk mengirimnya ke pusat rehabilitasi gangguan kejiwaan. Setuju atau tidak.

Everything in Between

In a world full of chaos, Blair Covington manages to find her anchor in the form of cheerleading. When she becomes co-captain alongside her best friend, everything seems too perfect. Because she almost had everything. Everything but him.

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ERROR

do you still think of me?

DISCLAIMER: This story takes place in a fictional college located in Brighton, UK including a fictional school system. I also published parts of it as "Luna -girl in the dark" but I deleted it. Welcome! My name is Maeve Sallow and I am a 19 year old sixth-from student from St. James College. My life at the private "elite" college (and Brighton in general) is quite messy and it seems like there are two versions of me in two different worlds. On the one hand we have the "student-me", the one who always tries best to receive good grades and to make my family proud (even though they're never proud). The one who writes screenplays and loves to read. And the one who gets way to close to her English literature Teacher... On the other hand we have my (even darker) side, the girl who hangs out with the "bad guys" of Brighton and got addicted to drugs a while ago. The one who has a part-time affair with a guy that is a well known fuckboy (with a girlfriend), but we can't get our hands off each other. And the one that doens't know anything about herself at all... Follow me while I try to solve each day, full of decisions and mistakes I'm good at. YOU CAN USE THE HASHTAG #dystom IF YOU WANT TO SPREAD OR DISCUSS ON OTHER PLATFORMS :) You'll probably like this story if you're a fan of: Élite, 13 Reasons Why, Pretty Little Liars, High School Musical, Dead Girl Popular, Glee, Dare Me (Netflix)...

I am the King in the Movie World

Iron Man: I have a steel suit. I have a super high IQ. Howard: I slept with your wife.... Spider-Man: I'm genetically mutated. I can walk between tall buildings. Howard: I slept with your girlfriend.... Hulk: I am so. I can jump high and hit a plane. Howard: I slept with your girlfriend.... Captain America: After I got my serum injected, I became a super soldier. Howard: I slept in Agent Carter. …… The crowd said: kill this shameless.

Darkness From the Purge

In a world where almost every human being has died from a terrible disease, Skylar and her new survival partner Henry test their alliances and fight for their lives in this post-apocalyptic world.

抢夺主角光环

得主角光环，获逆天机缘。 拳打同辈天骄，脚踢大能巨擘。 上古凶兽为坐骑，古国帝军俯首臣。 抬手破云现黎明，翻手遮天黑夜临。 古帝圣宫俱往矣，数承天命人物，还看林火。 （轻松沙雕文、无敌文，反套路文） ......

Odd Ones Out (One Piece)

//Please note this follows an alternate timeline where Luffy joined the Marines instead of a pirate. A LOT of things are different. It's just to make things interesting. Also this timeline is 3x stronger than the original version to raise the stakes. Enjoy (: _-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_- A young man sets out to build the strongest guild in existence, crimson blade held close to hip. Scars littered his body, each one telling its own story as he walked forward alone, rejecting companionship, desiring only strength. Weighed down by his past and unable to move on, this is the story of how a single man led a wave that toppled the very world. At least, that's how it was before he was thrown into a world he had never heard of before. //A chapter a day guaranteed. 2k+ words each. I'll try to avoid info dumps, but it's a BIG novel so it's hard to avoid since there's a LOT to unpack. All donations are appreciated. More donations and such means more content and more chapters. The aim is for me to do this full time as well as make this the top novel on this app. Patreon: Patre0n.com/ShadowDrev Goal: $8.90/$1200 Discord: https://discord.com/invite/DTHZ66uXFE

DEUCE

Max Sutherland, petenis pria terbaik dunia dengan gigih bangkit dari keterpurukan dan berusaha tanpa lelah mengejar cinta yang pernah dibiarkannya pergi. Demi sosok yang selalu memenuhi setiap relung hatinya, Max siap untuk mengalahkan ego tinggi yang selama ini menahan langkah kakinya. Marcus Stewart, pianist muda berbakat yang menghilang ditengah kesuksesan yang diraihnya, memutuskan untuk kembali dan mengambil apa yang sejak awal adalah miliknya! Pergolakan batin, pertentangan logika dan penyatuan ego mewarnai perjalanan tak biasa antara si petenis dan si pianis.

SORDID [Tagalog]

adjective | sor·did | \ ˈsȯr-dəd \ •not moral or honest •very dirty and unpleasant [TAGALOG] MATURE CONTENT| R-13 | Mina Ann Ramos, labinwalong taong gulang na dalaga. Nagtataglay ng maamong mukha na nambibighani sa mga kalalakihan. Kaya naman kilala at habulin ito ng mga tao hindi lamang ng mga karatig-barangay kundi pati ang mga dayuhan na bumibisita sa kanilang lugar. Ngunit walang kaide-ideya ang mga nagpa-pantasya sa dalaga, na sa likod ng kanyang maskara ng kagandahan ay nagtatago sa anino nito ang isang sikreto. Matagal na ikinubling sikreto na hindi makakayanan ng sikmura ng iba at hindi katanggap-tanggap sa paningin ninuman. Alamin, ang kanyang natatagong lihim. Ang maruming lihim ni Mina. M alaswa. I nggit. N akadidiri. A siwa. ~ Book Cover by @eurybia- Status: On-going New Chapter every Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday!

The Mysterious Forest (murder) complete

Hi I'll Post Fan Fiction Idea's Here

Webs Of Vengeance

The Dark and Light

Kekasih sang Mafia

Laura itu namaku, aku hanya ingin menyebut namaku Laura tanpa menyebutkan nama lengkapku. Jangan tanya kenapa karena aku tidak ingin menceritakannya sekarang, saat ini aku benar-benar bosan berada didalam rumah sendirian. Rumah yang kutempati begitu sederhana, hanya ada satu kamar dan satu kamar mandi yang untungnya berada didalam kamar dan ruang tamu beserta dapur yang dipisah oleh lemari buku. Di belakang rumah terdapat bunga serta berbagai jenis sayur yang kutanam. Kehidupanku begitu membosankan setiap harinya, tidak ada yang istimewa. Bangun setiap pagi, menyiram bunga dan sayur setelah itu memasak kemudian mandi setelah semua pekerjaan rumah kuselesaikan aku hanya menulis buku. Seperti itulah setiap harinya, namun semuanya berubah saat aku tidak sengaja menolong seorang lelaki asing yang sedang terluka.

Reincarnated as Poseidon in GOW

Imagine your shock when you open your eyes and notice that you are not at home or even on your planet. Now imagine waking up in the body of Poseidon and trying to live your immortality in peace... It would be easy if you had not been sent to a time when Kratos was on the loose and on his way to Olympus to get his revenge. Follow along and watch the challenges that the new Poseidon will have to face on his journey in this new world. ------- I own nothing. All rights belong to their respective owners.

The Warrioress

A mafia leader dies and time travel's into another world and enters in a new born baby's body, who was abandoned by her father. How will she survive in the world of magic? Will she get her family's love?

6 years of Infatuation

The Perfect System.

Eternal Sovereign

In the year 3000, two orphans chase dreams within a game. Though humanity has conquered space, hope remains out of reach. Their bond was forged in darkness, not childhood. Now 18, they venture where joy and wonder dwell - only to find the same bleak rooms that once were home. While virtual kingdoms shift and shine, they plot their escape in whispers. But what if this prisoner's maze is not meant to free what's caged within? What if the light that raised them up was but a bitter mockery all along? Against the turn of metal keys and gears, a murmur: "We were meant for sunlight." A story of souls in peril, Eternal Sovereign follows two voices forever calling home through darkness that may have no end.

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我的分身是只鲲

“我也有异能了。” “什么异能？” “我的分身是只鲲，我有鲲力，不信你打我一下。” duang！倒地！ “你打伤我了，赔钱！” “……” 开局一只鲲，升级全靠吞，鲲之大，一锅炖不下。群：763307362

100 WAYS TO GET A SSS-RANK ITEM

THIS HOW I FOUND 100 SSS-RANK ITEM ON THOUGHTOUT MY ADVENTURE AND. BECAME OVERPOWERED

Sepucuk Puisi

道武天魔

在武道繁盛的世界里，天魔附体，传承道门法统，证就天人道果，住世不朽长生。

A Level 1 Skeletons Revenge

"Huh where am I?' [Welcome Host] [You are a skeleton] "Uhhhh" [Shh..just read this novel and find out more..]

Jmd 6.3

gagghhu iujhj

Justice League

The golden prince (Demigods).

The NEW BEGINNING