The translation of the Winter Solstice Longfu's ancient poem was: " Although the winter solstice night is short, I will sleep alone and hate myself for a long time. I sleep alone in the cold, and the moon breaks through the window to peep at the bed."
Wang Anshi's ancient poem, Winter Solstice, depicted the festive scene of the winter solstice in Kaifeng, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The poem described the scene of the rising sun on the open road of the capital during the festive winter solstice. The poet was delighted to see the children smiling brightly, and the noise of the market came. He also described a quiet place where gentle and quiet women gathered, each carrying or holding rare and beautiful objects. The poet recalled the past. At that time, business was closed and people could not travel freely. This poem described the festive scene of the winter solstice, expressing the hope and expectation of the reform.
Spring:
In spring, everything was revived and full of vitality. Peach blossoms, apricot blossoms, and cherry blossoms bloomed. The grass grew long, and the orioles flew. The spring breeze caressed one's face, making one feel relaxed and happy.
Xia Tian:
The summer was scorching hot, and the sun was scorching the earth. Lotus flowers bloomed in the pond, and their leaves covered the sun. On a summer night, the stars twinkled and the cool sea breeze blew gently, making people feel more comfortable.
Autumn:
The autumn leaves change color, and the autumn wind brings a cool harvest season. The maple leaves were red and the gingko trees were yellow. The autumn wind swept the leaves, and the scenery was picturesque. The golden autumn gave people a feeling of harvest, warmth, and romance.
Winter:
In winter, it was a world of ice and snow, and the wind was bone-piercing. Auspicious snow heralds a bumper harvest, and the world of ice and snow is also full of mystery and beauty. The snowflakes fluttered in the air, giving off a pure and fresh feeling.
There were two poetry novels that he could recommend. The first book was " The Supreme Saint of Confucianism ", and the author was Eternal Fire. This novel was about a world where scholars mastered the power of heaven and earth. The protagonist used poems and articles to improve his strength and change the development of the world. It was known as the pioneer work of the Confucian and Daoist scholars 'cultivation system. The second book was Legend of Ling Tian, and the author was Piercing Wind. In this novel, the protagonist used ancient poems to show off the 5,000-year-old cultural treasures of China. These two novels were highly recommended by readers. The plot was exciting and they were classic works in the world of poetry.
Ancient poetry and modern poetry are both literary forms with different characteristics and development processes.
Ancient poetry originated from China. After a long period of evolution and development, it formed a variety of different poetry styles, such as Tang poetry, Song poetry, Yuan poetry, etc. Ancient poems were usually beautiful in language, harmonious in rhythm, profound in thought, and far-reaching in artistic conception. They often expressed the author's feelings and values by describing the natural landscape, expressing feelings, and expressing the thoughts of the characters.
Modern poetry originated in the early 20th century, after the New Culture Movement, the May 4th Movement and other periods of development and change, the form and style of modern poetry was formed. Modern poetry was featured by concise language, freedom of form, and creativity, focusing on expressing the author's feelings and thoughts. Modern poetry usually uses poetic forms such as modernism, post-modernism, symbolism, expressionism, etc. There are also different schools and styles such as lyric poetry, narrative poetry, philosophical poetry, etc.
Both ancient poetry and modern poetry had their own unique characteristics and development process, each representing different literary schools and cultural traditions.
Modern poetry and ancient poetry are two different types of literature, each with its own unique characteristics and development process.
Ancient poetry originated from ancient Greek and Roman lyric poetry, which developed into modern poetry through medieval knight poetry, Renaissance essays, and romantic poetry. Modern poetry originated in the early 20th century in the United States, experienced the development of modern, post-modern and other schools, and finally reached its peak in the 1950s. The forms of modern poetry were more diverse, including free verse, short poem, long poem, narrative poem, lyric poem, etc. The theme of modern poetry was also more widely involved in society, politics, culture, nature, human nature, etc.
In contrast, modern poetry developed even more rapidly. From the 1930s, many American poets began to try to create poems with more freedom in form and content. In the 1940s and 1950s, many modern poets created the new modern poetry school by praising the theme of selfishness, anti-culture, anti-utopia, etc. In the 1960s and 1970s, poetry began to reflect on social reality and the meaning of human existence, forming the post-modern poetry school. In the 1980s and 1990s, modern poetry became more diverse, including expressionism, symbolism, expressionism-regressionism, neo-expressionism, cultural poetry, electronic poetry, etc.
Modern poetry and ancient poetry have great differences in form, content, theme and style, but they all reflect human thoughts and feelings about life, love, nature, society and so on.
Tang poetry and Song poetry were an important branch of Chinese literature history, representing the peak of ancient Chinese literature. Tang poetry and Song Ci had extremely high artistic achievements. Their poetry language was concise, the rhythm was beautiful, and the artistic conception was far-reaching. They often showed strong emotions and philosophical thinking. In the history of China, Tang poetry and Song poetry were regarded as the treasures of literature and art, which had a profound influence on the literature of later generations.
The representative works of Tang poetry and Song poetry include Li Bai's "Wine", Du Fu's "Ascending", Su Shi's "Water Melody", Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case·Yuan Xi" and so on. These works not only have high artistic value in literature, but also have profound historical and social significance, becoming an important part of Chinese culture.
The development and inheritance of Tang poetry and Song poetry was not only an important event in the history of Chinese literature, but also an important stage in the history of Chinese culture. Through studying Tang poetry and Song Ci, we can better understand ancient Chinese literature and culture, and feel its profound historical and cultural heritage.
Chrysanthemum was one of the most important flowers in ancient Chinese culture, known as one of the "Four Gentlemen of Flowers", and one of the common images in ancient Chinese poetry.
Chrysanthemum poetry was an important form of literature in the Tang Dynasty. Many famous poets had written poems about chrysanthemums. For example, in the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu's "Climbing High", there was a famous sentence,"Picking chrysanthemums and leisurely looking at Nanshan under the eastern fence", which expressed the poet's pleasant mood when picking chrysanthemums. In addition, the Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi's "Fu De Gu Yuan Cao Farewell" also used chrysanthemums as the theme to express the poet's love for nature.
In the Song Dynasty, chrysanthemum poems were even more popular. Many famous poets had excellent works. For example, in the Song Dynasty poet Su Shi's "Ode to the Red Cliff", there was a line: "The halberd sank into the sand, and the iron was not destroyed. If the east wind doesn't go with Zhou Lang, the bronze sparrow will lock up the two Qiao in the deep spring."The famous sentence expressed the poet's longing for history. In addition, in the Song Dynasty poet Lu You's Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake, there was also a poem: " The wild path is black with clouds, and the boat is bright with fire. At night, I send a clear stream to the Three Gorge to miss you, but I don't see you coming down to Yuzhou."The famous poem expressed the poet's love for chrysanthemums during his journey.
Chrysanthemum had an important position in ancient Chinese culture. It not only represented elegance and noble quality, but also was a poet's expression of history and nature.
Ancient style poetry, modern style poetry, and new style poetry were all general terms for ancient poetry. The difference between them lay in the language used and the way they rhyme.
Ancient Chinese poetry used more ancient Chinese to emphasize the harmony of pronunciation, intonation, and rhythm. The style of ancient poetry was bold and unrestrained, often describing natural scenery and social life. The famous ancient poems were written by Li Bai and Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty.
Modern poetry is the modern pronunciation, intonation and rhythm of Chinese. Generally speaking, modern Chinese focuses on the accuracy and norms of pronunciation, intonation and rhythm. Modern style poems were more delicate and subtle, often describing the emotions and inner world of the characters. Famous modern poems were the works of Su Shi and Xin Qiji of the Song Dynasty.
New style poetry was a new form of poetry that appeared in the early 20th century. It mainly used English and other foreign languages, focusing on the innovation of form and the improvement of performance skills. The style of the new style of poetry was more abstract and exaggerated, often describing thoughts, emotions and social problems. The famous new style of poetry included the works of the early 20th century American poet Eckbrook and other poets.
In terms of novels, the ancient novels mainly included classic works such as The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu, and The Records of the Historian. These novels mainly described social life and historical events, focusing on the character description and plot narration.
The development of modern novels has gone through many stages, mainly including realism literature, romanticism literature, modernist literature and so on. Modern novels emphasized the narration of the plot and the psychological description of the characters, often describing the dark side of human nature and social reality.
Xia Dongdong's short drama episodes 1-100 was a martial arts cultivation novel with excellent plot and writing style. It was written by Beiqin Xi, and the plot was full of ups and downs, making it exciting. The novel can be read online for free on the Wuduku website.