The books for physical chemistry competitions usually included basic textbooks and competition guidance books.
The basic textbooks usually covered the basic concepts, formulas, and mathematical derivation of physical chemistry, suitable for beginners. The common brands of such books included Physical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry Competition Guidance Materials, and so on.
The competition tutorial books paid more attention to the analysis and solution skills of the competition questions. They usually included some competition simulation questions and real questions from previous years. Common brands of such books included " Guide to Physical Chemistry Competition " and " Physical Chemistry Competition Problem Sets ".
Other than that, there were also some physical chemistry competition guidance materials for specific competitions, such as the National Middle School Physics Competition guidance materials, the National Youth Chemistry Competition guidance materials, and so on.
There were many types of books in the physical chemistry competition. When choosing, one had to choose according to their actual situation and needs.
Writing a novel was free, but creating a physical book required a publishing fee. The fee might vary according to the genre of the novel, the popularity of the author, and the different editors.
Normally, writing a novel was a free entertainment activity, but if you wanted to convert it into a physical book and sell it, you had to pay a publishing fee. These fees may include printing, publishing, editing, and distribution costs. The specific costs depend on the genre of the novel, the popularity of the author, and the different editors.
So writing a novel was free, but to convert it into a physical book and sell it, you had to pay a publishing fee.
The physical version of Xiao Ding's novel, Celestial Bane 2, has been published. You can go to the local bookstore or online bookstore to buy it. If you don't have the money to buy books, you can consider going to the library to borrow them or wait for a while to buy an electronic version.
😋I recommend the following two novels to you:
1. League of Legends: Extreme Madman, written by the Wolf Moon Ancient Sword. This novel tells the story of a gaming genius who once dominated "DOTA" and returned to the competitive stage. It is worth reading.
2. If the author of "Dota Campus" was Hai Min, then he would choose Hai Min. The protagonist of the novel entered the school Dota world because of his loyalty. From then on, he began his growth in the school's Dota branch. It was very interesting.
I hope you like my recommendation. Muah ~
The amount of money a book makes depends on many factors such as the popularity of the book, the price set by the publishing company, sales, the author's popularity, and the time of publication. Generally speaking, the cost of publishing a book might be high, but the value and benefits created could be huge.
Physical body. The publishing company may pay royalties, printing and distribution fees, and other related expenses. However, this depended on the specific benefits that were difficult to determine.
In addition, there were some entities such as selling goods in the CD attached to books or online bookstores, promoting books on social media, providing consulting services for readers, and so on.
In general, becoming a physical entity, but the specific benefits depended on many factors.
Physical book:
1. Higher publishing costs: Physical book publishing requires printing, distribution, publicity, and other steps. These costs are often higher and the cost of the network is relatively lower.
2. Higher reader loyalty: Physical book readers tend to have a certain degree of loyalty. They will buy physical books to support them, while online readers are more inclined to buy virtual goods.
3. Different income models: physical books and the internet. The royalties of physical books were relatively low while the profits of online books were relatively high.
4. A wider audience: Physical books can better convey the meaning of the work, allowing readers to better understand and accept the work, so the audience is wider. On the other hand, online books could be spread through the Internet platform to a relatively limited audience.
In summary, physical book readers had higher loyalty and different income models, so they could obtain more benefits.
The amount of money one could earn from publishing a best-selling physical book and the specific amount of royalties varied according to the type of work, publishing company, sales channels, and other factors. Generally speaking, the income from publishing physical books mainly came from royalties. Royalties were calculated according to the price of the book and the sales volume. The higher the price of the book, the higher the sales volume, the more royalties one would receive.
The author's remuneration was determined by the author's literary level, influence, and the negotiating ability of the publishing company.
It should be noted that apart from royalties and royalties, physical book publishing also involved printing, distribution, advertising, and other costs. Therefore, actual income might not be able to completely cover these costs. In addition, different publishing companies and sales channels might collect royalties and royalties differently.
😋I recommend the following novel to you:
- " Undefeated Cultivation Upgrade ": The protagonist brings the cultivation system and acts arrogantly in the cultivation world. He kills monsters to level up, wins the alchemy competition, and becomes the hero in the powerful cultivation world!
- " I Only Want to Cultivate in the Buddhist Way ": The main character doesn't want to fight for hegemony. He only wants to cultivate in a plain way. He makes a living by refining pills and lies down leisurely. However, the environment forced him to adapt, making him from indecisive to decisive.
- " Immortal Poison Immortal ": The protagonist reincarnated and re-cultivated. He became an immortal existence in the world of self-cultivation by refining pills, arrays, and weapons. He had an indestructible body and his strength shocked the Primordial World.
- " This cheat is very fierce ": The protagonist has a super cheat. He can easily win alchemy competitions, martial arts, mining, and picking herbs, becoming the king of the battle energy world.
- The protagonist was a descendant of the Undead who had been lost for tens of thousands of years. In the era of the decline of martial arts, he used the five systems of Combat Energy, Magic, Martial Arts, Cultivation, and Magic Martial Arts to collide with each other and return to the peak of martial arts.
The above is my personal recommendation. I sincerely hope you like it.😗If you like my recommendations, please feel free to tell me.
There are many competitions in electronic circuit design. The following are some of the more well-known competitions:
1 International Student Electronic Circuit Design Competition: This competition is held annually by the International Student Electronic Circuit Design Contest Committee, which covers electronic circuits, embedded systems, signal processing, and other fields. The competition had no restrictions on the age, education, profession, etc. of the participants, but the participants were required to have a certain level of electronic circuit design and programming ability.
2. Chinese College Student Electronic Circuit Design and Competition: This competition is held annually by the Chinese Institute of Electronic Technology. The content of the competition involves electronic circuits, embedded systems, signal processing, and other fields. The competition had certain restrictions on the age, education, and professional conditions of the contestants. Generally, the contestants were required to be undergraduate or graduate students and their majors were related to electronic circuit design.
3. National College Student Electronic Design Competition: This competition is organized by the Ministry of Education, China Computer Science Society, China Education Online, Peking University, and other institutions. The content of the competition covers electronic circuits, embedded systems, signal processing, and other fields. The competition had certain restrictions on the age, education, and professional conditions of the contestants. Generally, the contestants were required to be undergraduate or graduate students and their majors were related to electronic circuit design.
4. National Science and Technology Award Program, Electronic Circuit Design Competition: This competition is organized by the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Education, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and other institutions. The content of the competition covers electronic circuits, embedded systems, signal processing, and other fields. The competition had certain restrictions on the age, education, and professional conditions of the contestants. Generally, the contestants were required to be undergraduate or graduate students and their majors were related to electronic circuit design.
Different competition conditions and requirements may be different, but in general, participants must have a certain level of electronic circuit design and programming ability, and they must go through strict selection and examination. The prize money of the competition would also vary according to the level and scale of the competition. It was usually between hundreds and tens of thousands of yuan.
As someone who loves reading novels, I don't have real-time updates or access to the latest online literature. However, from what I know, there are other secondary school novel competitions besides the New Concept Essay Competition, such as the Reader Cup National Reading and Writing Competition. These competitions may vary in terms of time, venue, awards, etc. You can inquire and understand them through various channels.