Hongmeng self-studyHongmeng's self-study could be started from the following aspects:
** 1. Understand the basic concepts of the Primordial System **
1. ** Structure and Concept **
- The Hongmeng operating system was a full-scene distributed operating system independently developed by Huawei. Its architecture was divided into micro-core and distributed technology. The micro-core was responsible for efficient resource management and security, and distributed technology allowed seamless cooperation between different devices. This architecture allowed the Hongmeng system to run flexibly on a variety of hardware platforms and improve the user experience.
2. ** Interface and Development Tools **
- The Hongmeng system provided a rich set of api and development tools, which were the foundation for application development and system integration. Understanding these would help lay the foundation for subsequent learning.
** 2. Build a development environment **
1. ** Development Tools installation **
- You need to download and install DevEco Studio, which is an official tool for developing and debugging Hongmeng applications. During the installation process, it was necessary to ensure that the system met the relevant hardware and software requirements to ensure the smooth operation of the development environment.
2. ** Development environment configuration **
- He had to set up a suitable software developer and simulator. The simulator can be used to test the compatibility and performance of applications in different equipment environments to ensure the quality of the final product. In addition, developers should also learn how to create and manage projects, and learn to use version control tools (such as Git) to manage code, which helps team collaboration and code version management to improve development efficiency.
** 3. Selection of programming language **
1. **Java**
- It was the main language for Hongmeng's application development. It was suitable for developing most applications and had good cross-platform capabilities.
2. **C/C++**
- It is suitable for applications with high performance requirements, especially for low-level development and system integration. It can fully utilize the hardware performance.
3. **JavaScript**
- It was the preferred language for Web application development. Combining it with the combination of the two languages, it could quickly build a modern user interface. Learners needed to be familiar with the basic grammar and features of these programming languages, and improve their programming skills through online tutoring, books, and practical projects to better develop Hongmeng.
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How to self-study psychologySelf-study psychology can be carried out through the following steps. First, determine your learning goals and understand why you are studying psychology. Is it for personal growth, career development, or interest? Secondly, search for suitable learning resources, such as textbooks, online courses, academic journals, blog posts, video lectures, etc. Then, he would find the path to the basics. He could start with the psychology questions or books that he was most interested in and study them in depth. Finally, continue to study and test the results of your studies. Maintain your enthusiasm and don't give up on your efforts. You can choose to take the psychology certificate exam to test your results. In short, self-study psychology required one to determine learning goals, find learning resources, find an introductory path, and continue learning.
Self-study Introduction to MetaphasiologyThe following are some of the chants that may be involved in the introduction of metaphysics:
1. Lost and Found:
- The days were separated by their positions: Jia Zhen (east), Yi Li (south), Bing Xin Kun (southwest), Ding Qian (northwest), Wu Kan (north), Ji Men (southeast), Geng Ri lost things can be found, Ren Gui can be found on Geng.
- Who is determined by the hour: A has Yang people (male) have more Yin, Bing Xin children secretly invade, Ding Ren does not go out of the hands of relatives, E lost things do not go out.
- Time to find the place: Meridian Mao You on the roadside, Yin Shen Si Hai returned to his hometown, Chen Xu ugly not around.
- Distance is related: the lost property is about five miles on the day of A Ji, the lost property is thousands of miles away on the day of B Geng, the lost property is about ten miles on the day of Bing Xin, the lost property is about three miles on the day of Ding Ren, and the lost property is in place on the day of Wu Gui.
2. "Ten Heavenly Stems":
- Yin and Yang attribute song: A, B, C, D, E, G, G, There are ten heavenly stems, each with its own position. Odd is yang, yin is even. The five yang are beneficial to the guest and unfavorable to the monarch, so they should be the first to do things. Send troops to fight Anguo State, travel far to seek wealth, there must be a win.
- Song of the Five Elements: A and B are wood in the east, fire in the south is Bingding, earth in the middle of Wuji, metal in the west of Gengxin, water in the north of Rengui, the five elements are true, each phase is orderly, and the attributes are divided into yang and yin.
- Four seasons corresponding song: A and B belong to spring C Ding Xia, Wuji belongs to long summer, Geng Xin belongs to autumn, Ren Gui belongs to winter.
3. Eight characters to approve the life to see the occupation pithy formula: fire and earth too prosperous do not rest good, plow the field solution to plant beans and hemp. The five elements are not complete, but they are partial and prosperous.(The pithy formula is not completely listed. It is only for beginners to understand its types.)
It should be noted that metaphysics contained many concepts and theories. These pithy formulas were more of a manifestation of traditional metaphysics knowledge. When dealing with metaphysics content, one should maintain a rational and scientific attitude.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Self-study manga tutorialThe following are some self-taught comics:
1. [Introduction: Start from copying]
- Imitation was a good way for beginners to get started. You can start by copying the face of the character, drawing the face from all angles and doing more practice.
2. ** Master basic painting knowledge **
- [Body structure perspective composition: Learn the proportion of the human body structure and muscle distribution, because if you want to draw a good manga, you have to draw the human body well.] Perspective was the foundation of painting. One had to distinguish the different composition methods of a story comic and a color illustration comic. This basic research had a direct impact on the creation.
- ** Techniques for sketching, color, composition, character design, etc. **: You can obtain information on these basic techniques for manga creation from books or the Internet. You can also participate in the seminar on manga techniques.
3. [Training Focus: Trace]
- Drawing was the focus of training. The more practice, the better the drawing. The description of the comic indirectly reflected the artist's skill.
4. ** Learn about storyboarding **
- Understanding how to split the shots would help in manga creation.
5. ** Color Usage **
- Learn how to draw wonderful colors and coordinate them.
6. ** Understand the overall concept of comics **
- To understand the basic concepts of comics, including the history, genre, techniques, etc., you can obtain relevant information from comic books or the Internet.
7. ** Learn the actual creative process **
- Learn the actual creation process of manga, such as shooting, editing, and shooting. You can participate in practical manga courses or use online resources.
In addition, self-learning manga required patience and perseverance. This was a difficult task, but as long as one persisted, they would be able to learn manga creation skills and create their own works.
TXT Self-study tutorialThe following is a self-taught tutorial on TXTS files:
** 1. Creation of TMT file **
1. ** Using notepad (on the Windows system)**
- Open notepad: Search for "notepad" and open it by clicking on the "Start" menu.
- Enter text: Enter the content you want to save in the open notepad window.
- Save the file: click the "file" menu and choose "save" or "save as". In the pop-up dialog box, choose the save location, enter the file name, ensure that the file type is "All files" or "text file", and save it with ".txt" as the file extension.
2. ** Using the right-click menu (on the Windows system)**
- Choose a folder: Find the folder in the file explorer where you want to create the TMT file.
- Right-click: Right-click in the blank space of the folder, select New- > Text document, and then renamed it to the desired file name (make sure the file name ends with ". txt').
3. ** Using Command Line (on the Windows system)**
- Open the command prompt: press the "Win+R" key, type "Cmd" and enter.
- To navigate to the target folder: use the "CD" command to switch to the folder where you want to save the TMT file, for example,"CD C: User sYourUser name Files".
- Create a file: Enter the command "echo Your text here > filename.txt." Then replace "Your text here" with the content you want to enter,"filename.txt." with the file name you want, and press the enter key.
** 2. Basic operations of TMT files (Python as an example)**
1. ** Read the entire file **
- Code sample:
```python
path =r'D: <file.txt'>#path where the txtfile is located
with open(path, 'r') as file:
content = file.read()
print(content)
```
2. ** Read line by line **
- Code sample:
```python
path =r'D:\file.txt'
with open(path, 'r') as file:
lines = file.readlines()
print(lines)#Print a list of results to display each line of content
```
3. ** Iterates by row **
- Code sample:
```python
path =r'D:\file.txt'
with open(path, 'r') as file:
for line in file:
print(line, end='')
```
4. ** Write over (Create if the file doesn't exist, clear the file content and write new content if the file exists)**
- Code sample:
```python
path =r'D:\file.txt'
with open(path, 'w') as file:
file.write('Hello, World!\ n')
```
5. ** Additional Write **
- Code sample:
```python
path =r'D:\file.txt'
with open(path, 'a') as file:
file.write('Hello')
```
6. ** Remove the specified line (process data in memory)**
- Code sample:
```python
path = r'D: <file.txt'>#replace with the actual file path
line_to_remove = 3#line number to be removed (1 - based)
try:
with open(path, 'r') as file:
lines = file.readlines()
if 1 <= line_to_remove <= len(lines):
del lines[line_to_remove - 1]
else:
print(f"Line number {line_to_remove} is out of range. ")
with open(path, 'w') as file:
file.writelines(lines)
except FileNotFoundError:
print(f"The file {path} does not exist. ")
except Exception as e:
print(f"An error occurred: {e}")
```
7. ** Check if the file exists **
- Code sample:
```python
import os
path =r'D:\file.txt'
if os.path.exists(path):
print('File exists. ')
else:
print('File does not exist. ')
```
** 3. Split the TMT file (using specific software)**
1. ** Split by line count (use the first assistant editor expert)**
- He opened the software and entered the "text batch operation" section.
- import the TMT document to be split (can be imported in bulk).
- In the function bar, select the "Split Text" function.
- Choose the splitting mode as needed, such as "Divide into x files evenly according to the total number of rows", and set the number of rows per file.
- Choose the path to save the split file.
- He clicked the "Split the text in batches" button to split the text, and then he checked the splitting result.
2. ** Split the content according to the partition (use the first assistant editor expert)**
- He opened the first assistant editor software and entered [Text Mass Operation]- >[Split Text].
- Choose [Split by Separating], then select [Do not keep the separated content after splitting], and then enter the separated content (for example, entering the Enter key multiple times means separating by a blank line).
- Add the files that you want to split in batches. After selecting the save method, click [Split Text in Batches] to view the splitting results.
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Self-study of graphic designSelf-study of graphic design could start from the following aspects:
1. ** Clear learning objectives **: Decide on the content of graphic design that you want to learn, such as basic design principles, color theory, typography skills, graphic processing, etc. This will help you learn in an orderly manner.
2. ** Learning the fundamentals **: Read relevant books, courses, and online resources to master design principles, color theory, typography rules, composition techniques, and other knowledge.
3. ** Master design software **: Learn the basic operations and common tools of commonly used graphic design software such as Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Illustrator, and Adobe InDesign, including image processing, typography design, and drawing techniques.
4. ** Carry out practical projects **: Start from simple projects such as designing business cards, posters, and flyers, and gradually challenge more complex projects. Try different styles to create unique design works, and improve your design skills through practice.
5. ** Seeking feedback and guidance **: Communicate with other designers, join design communities or online forums, share your work, and receive feedback and suggestions from other designers to identify shortcomings and improve.
6. ** Continuous learning update **: As graphic design continues to evolve, you must continue to learn the latest design trends and techniques. You can participate in online courses, workshops, and follow design resources on design blog and social media to maintain motivation and inspiration.
In addition, there were some learning tips and suggestions:
1. ** Observe and analyze outstanding works **: Pay attention to the design works around you, such as magazines, advertisements, websites, etc., and analyze their composition, color usage, and typography to improve your aesthetic ability and design thinking.
2. ** Practice sketching and hand-drawing **: Cultivate hand-drawing skills, practice observation skills, composition skills, and expressiveness.
3. ** Make use of a variety of learning resources **: For example, through books, videos (software), browsing design websites to view works/experience/tutorial sharing, etc. However, when choosing learning resources, you should pay attention to the quality of free online courses. If you choose books to study, you should pay attention to the fact that most of the books are theoretical knowledge, and there may be less practical content. If the conditions permit, you may get more systematic knowledge by going to a paid online education institution.
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How to Self-Study as a CounselorIf you want to become a counselor on your own, you can follow these steps:
1. Learning the basics of psychology: This was the foundation of psychological consultation. One had to master the basic concepts and theories of psychology. This can be achieved through self-study psychology textbooks or online courses.
2. Learning psychological consulting techniques: Understand and learn various psychological consulting techniques, such as cognitive behavior therapy, problem solving therapy, etc. It could be learned through books, online videos, and other means.
3. [Practice: Increase skills and experience through practice.] You can look for opportunities in the community, school, or other institutions. You can also try online consultation.
4. Take the psychological counselor exam: Getting a certificate will help improve your professional ability and credibility. You can study on your own or participate in the preparation classes of training institutions.
However, although self-study could lead to the path of a counselor, it required more time and energy, and there was a lack of professional guidance and practical opportunities. There might be risks.
" When a programmer meets a psychologist " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click to read it!
Self-study photography majorHere are some self-taught photography methods:
1. Familiar with the camera: Carefully reading the camera manual is the first step to self-learning photography. This is like a soldier familiarizing himself with his weapon. If he is not familiar with the camera, he may miss many opportunities to take pictures. Blindly pressing the shutter would only make people confused, and they might even come to the wrong conclusion that the camera was inferior to the phone.
2. Learn basic theory: Buy professional books to learn basic photography theory, such as New York Institute of photography photography teaching materials, A photography book, etc. This knowledge covered the origin of photography, the three elements of exposure, light, composition, color, and post-editing. Although it might be boring, it was very useful.
3. Understanding light and shadow and learning how to use light: photography is essentially an art of light and shadow, and works without light and shadow have no soul. Don't blindly pursue good looks, beauty, or special effects on the surface and ignore the nature of light and shadow in photography. Appreciate the works of masters such as Lang Jingshan, He Fan, Chen Fuli, Qi Guanshan, Duan Yueheng, and analyze the light and shadow structure and creative techniques in their works.
4. Master the tone and color: When you start to pay attention to the expression of the picture, you need to understand the tone and color. This would help to bring the post-production ideas to the creative work during filming. It would make the filming process more targeted, and it would also make the post-production process more convenient, thus making the theme more clear. In addition to watching photography works, they could also appreciate the works of classic films and directors, such as the works of Wong Kar-Wai, Zhang Yimou, and some foreign films. These works had a lot to learn in terms of tone, lighting, and color matching.
5. Cultivate photography eyes and improve aesthetics: Techniques determine the lower limit of photography, and aesthetics determine the upper limit. Therefore, he had to read a lot of other people's works, observe the light and shadows in his life, and use his eyes as a lens to form images in his brain. Usually, he would cultivate the habit of never leaving his phone with him. When he was not working, he would bring his camera with him when he went out, because life was a huge material library.
6. Maintain enthusiasm and relaxation: interest is the best teacher. Many novices give up after a period of filming without any results because they don't love it enough. If you encounter a bottleneck, you can temporarily put down the camera and enjoy life, listen to music, watch movies, or spend time with your family. Because art is interlinked, you may be able to find inspiration for photography from it.
7. Correct treatment of post-editing: Although post-editing is important, it should not be reversed for novices. It can only be used to add to the icing on the cake, not to help in the snow. If the early stages of filming were not good, there was no way to start with the post-production. If one relied too much on the post-production, it was better to learn post-production directly.
In addition, he also needed to master some basic elements of photography:
1. Exposed:
- Shutter: When the other parameters remain unchanged, the higher the shutter speed, the longer the light entry time, the more exposure, and the brighter the image; otherwise, the darker the image.
- Aperture: The smaller the aperture parameters, the greater the amount of light entering, the more exposure, and the darker the image. The size of the aperture also affected the depth of field. The larger the aperture, the smaller the depth of field, and vice versa.
- <strong></strong>When the light is dim, the sensitivity can be increased, but the increase in sensitivity will cause the picture quality to be lacking and grainy. When the light is sufficient, the sensitivity is generally around 100. In M manual mode, if the aperture, shutter, and sensitivity are set to 100, the picture is still dark. The sensitivity can be increased appropriately, but it should not exceed 3200. There was a triangular relationship between the three. For example, the larger the aperture value, the smaller the aperture, the smaller the amount of light entering, and the depth of the field.
- The exposure modes included Automatic, Program Automatic, Shutter priority, Aperture priority, and Manual. Different modes had different operating characteristics and applications.
2. Focus:
- Manual Focus (MV): It is suitable for close-up shooting and has accurate focus.
- Automatic focus: AF-S single autofocus is suitable for posing portraits, still life, and building shots; AF-C continuous focus is used for moving objects, capturing people and animals; AF-A intelligent autofocus automatically determines single or continuous focus according to the subject, but it is easy to make mistakes and run out of focus.
3. White balance: used to correct the color temperature and restore the color of the subject, so that the color of the picture shot under different light sources is close to the human eye. It can also adjust the color atmosphere of the picture by controlling the color temperature. If the K value is increased, the picture will be warm, and if it is lowered, it will be cold.
4. Focus: The focal length is related to the depth of field. The smaller the focal length, the clearer the background and the greater the depth of field. At the same time, different focal lengths such as ultra-wide angle, 24mm, 28mm, 35mm, 50mm, 85mm, etc. have different visual effects, suitable for different shooting scenes.
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Self-study Chinese Language and LiteratureSelf-taught Chinese Language and Literature was a subject that involved Chinese language, literature, culture, history, and many other aspects. The main learning content included the basics of Chinese, selected literary works, literary history, and an introduction to language. The graduates of this major can be engaged in related work in the fields of news media, cultural communication, education, scientific research, foreign language teaching, etc.
Top Student Self-Study SystemHere are a few recommended novels about the Academic Genius Self-Learning System:
1. " Top Student's Black Technology System ": The protagonist used the black technology system to become a top student from a bad student, leading technology to the peak of his life.
2. " The Theory of Relativeness of the Top Student: The Hunk of the School Goes to Eat the Grass by the Nest ": The male lead is a top student, and the female lead is a bad student. It's a very funny romantic youth genre.
3. " I Take the Imperial Examinations in the Ming Dynasty ": In ancient times, a bad student would get the Academic Genius System, but the system would only give the answer and not the process. It was quite fun.
4. The main character uses the Academic Genius System to solve various problems, mainly based on causality logic.
5. [Academic Genius System: The protagonist becomes an academic genius through the Academic Genius System.]
These novels were all about the Academic Genius Self-Learning System, which could satisfy the reading needs of readers who were interested in this subject.