Odysseus himself is the main character. His wife Penelope is also very important as she waits faithfully for him at home in Ithaca. Telemachus, their son, is another main character. He tries to find his father and also stands up to the suitors in Odysseus' absence.
Well, in Odysseus tells his story, a significant event was his visit to the land of the Lotus - eaters. His men who ate the lotus lost all desire to return home. Also, his encounter with Circe was crucial. She turned some of his men into pigs, but with the help of Hermes, Odysseus managed to make her turn them back and they stayed with her for a year.
There are several ancient Greek mythological texts that might feature this story. 'Homeric Hymns' could potentially have it. These works often focus on the heroic exploits of figures like Odysseus and their interactions with mythical beings.
Odysseus is telling his story to the Phaeacians. They are a kind and hospitable people who offer him shelter and listen to his long and arduous journey.
Odysseus shares his adventures with a group of people in the court of the Phaeacians. King Alcinous and the other members of the court are the main recipients of his tales.
Well, it's mainly Homer. His works provide detailed accounts of Odysseus' adventures. Other poets and storytellers might have also shared versions over time, but Homer's are the most well-known.
Odysseus tells his story to the Phaeacians. They are a kind - hearted people who offer him hospitality and a chance to share his long and arduous journey.