Basically, an external conflict occurs when a character has to deal with something outside of themselves that opposes their goals or desires. It could be a physical obstacle, a person with opposing interests, or an environment that's hostile. These conflicts drive the plot and force the character to take action and grow.
Maybe it's the conflict between two powerful factions vying for control. This type of external conflict can introduce intense drama and shape the course of the story.
External conflict is when a character has to deal with forces beyond their control. It could be a war, a natural disaster, or a villain. This kind of conflict often forces the character to grow and change to overcome the challenges.
One common conflict idea is the class difference. For example, in 'Pride and Prejudice', Elizabeth Bennet is from a middle - class family while Mr. Darcy is from the upper class. Their different social standings create misunderstandings and obstacles in their relationship. Another is the conflict of personal goals. If one character wants to pursue a career far away and the other wants to stay in their hometown, it can cause a rift. Also, family opposition can be a big conflict. Parents may not approve of the relationship due to various reasons like cultural differences or past family feuds.
Introducing past relationship baggage for one or both characters can be a great source of conflict. Maybe one has trust issues from a previous heartbreak. Another option is creating a misunderstanding that threatens to derail the romance.