One famous fictional city is Minas Tirith from 'The Lord of the Rings'. It's a grand and fortified city, a key stronghold against the forces of evil. Another is Panem in 'The Hunger Games', which is divided into districts and a Capitol, with a very distinct and oppressive social structure. And then there's Camelot from the Arthurian legends, a symbol of chivalry and a place where King Arthur held court.
You can draw inspiration from real cities and tweak their names. Or come up with unique combinations of words related to the city's features or history.
Well, it varies. Metropolis, for instance, is thought to draw inspiration from a combination of several major cities like Chicago and New York, with its modern and bustling feel.
In the book 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland', there's Wonderland which can be considered a fictional city of sorts. It has strange and wonderful places like the Mad Hatter's tea party location. Also, the city of Ambergris in Jeff VanderMeer's works is a very unique fictional city, full of mystery and oddities.
They can be like characters themselves. Take Hogwarts in the 'Harry Potter' series. It's a fictional school - city in a way. It has its own rules, secrets, and history. It shapes the characters who study there. The students grow and develop in response to the challenges and opportunities presented by Hogwarts. It also gives a sense of wonder and magic that is central to the story. Fictional cities can also be places of conflict, like King's Landing in 'A Song of Ice and Fire'. The power struggles within the city are a major part of the overall story's political intrigue.
They are often designed to reflect the nature of the superhero or the story. For example, Gotham City's design is very gloomy to match Batman's dark and brooding character.
Fictional cities in TV shows are used to offer a blank canvas for the writers. It enables them to control every aspect of the location, like its laws, culture, and architecture. This way, they can create a world that perfectly suits the story they want to tell and avoids comparisons to real places that might not match the fictional narrative.
DC uses fictional cities to create unique and distinct settings that aren't tied to real-world locations and their associated baggage. It gives them more creative freedom to shape the story and the environment without real-world constraints.