I don't have enough context to determine exactly who 'garp' is. It could be a newly created character by the fanfic writer, or it might be a character from a relatively unknown story that is being incorporated into the 'ace fanfic'.
Since the phrase doesn't give much detail, Des Forges could be anyone. It might be an author using a fictional name, or it could be a real person from history, literature, or even a local legend. Without further context, we can't really identify this 'Des Forges' precisely.
Hard to say. Without more information about 'Des', it's difficult to determine if it's a true story. Sometimes stories are inspired by real life but have fictional elements added.
Maybe an ancient sage in Naruto's own world who has long - been in seclusion. This sage has knowledge of different power systems beyond just chakra. He notices Naruto's pure heart and strong will and decides to pass on his knowledge of haki to Naruto, believing that Naruto can use it for the greater good of the ninja world.
In 'naruto haki fanfic', Haki can change the Naruto universe by adding a new layer of power. For example, it can make battles more complex as characters now have to consider both chakra and Haki. It might also change the way characters interact with each other, as those with Haki could sense things differently.
Percy often uses Observation Haki to anticipate the attacks of his enemies. He can sense their movements and intentions, which gives him an edge in combat, especially against fast - moving or sneaky foes like some of the monsters in the Percy Jackson world.