There could be a dark entity that lurks within the Durmstrang castle itself. It might have been awakened by Harry's arrival or has some connection to the school's past. This entity could manipulate students and teachers alike to create chaos and oppose Harry.
Well, one possibility is that Harry could face new magical challenges there. Durmstrang is known for its different approach to magic compared to Hogwarts. Maybe he'll learn some unique spells or face dark magic threats that are more common in Durmstrang's curriculum.
It could be a new dark wizard who has some personal vendetta against Harry. Maybe this wizard has a grudge because Harry defeated Voldemort and he wants to prove he's more powerful, which enrages Harry and causes him to go on a rampage.
It could be a new dark wizard who has the power to manipulate minds. This wizard might target Harry specifically, driving him insane as part of a larger plan to take over the wizarding world. Since Harry is seen as a hero, if he goes insane, it would create chaos and make it easier for the antagonist to achieve his goals.
The main antagonist could be a new character, a corrupt official in the Ministry of Magic who wants to get rid of Harry because he's seen as a threat to their power. This person could manipulate the legal system to send Harry to jail.
It could be a new character, perhaps a corrupt wizard in the Ministry of Magic who has a vendetta against the Dursleys for some reason. This wizard might make their time in jail even more difficult by withholding basic rights or subjecting them to unfair treatment. And he might be doing all this for his own gain, like trying to steal the Dursleys' Muggle money or something.
Another possibility is that an evil wizard from the past, who was previously defeated, gets resurrected or empowered by Harry's time - traveling interference. This wizard could then become the main antagonist, using Harry's actions to their advantage and wreaking havoc on the wizarding world.
There might be a character who is secretly from the wizarding world but has turned to the dark side. This character could be after Harry in the Ouran setting, trying to use the chaos of the new environment to their advantage to get to Harry without being noticed by the Hogwarts professors.
It could be a new dark wizard that we haven't seen in the original series. This wizard might be jealous of Harry's fame and power and wants to eliminate him by making him disappear.
A jealous classmate could be the main antagonist. This person might be envious of Harry's popularity or the strange things that seem to always work out for him. They could start spreading rumors or trying to trip him up in his studies.
The main antagonist could be the Devil himself. He might see Harry as an intruder in his domain and try to keep him there forever. He could set up all kinds of traps and challenges for Harry to overcome.