Well, there's often a mystery or enigma at the heart of the story. Something that the characters are trying to uncover, like the origin of a curse or the true nature of a powerful artifact. The use of symbolism is also common. For instance, a blood - red moon might symbolize the approaching chaos. And then there are the themes of survival and sacrifice. Characters are forced to make difficult choices between their own survival and the greater good, which can lead to some very intense and emotional moments in the story.
One common element is a dark and often oppressive setting. This could be a decaying city, a haunted forest, or a war - torn land. It sets the mood for the entire story. Also, magic is usually present, but it's not always a positive force. It might be wild, uncontrollable, or have a high cost to use. The power dynamics between different groups, such as the ruling class and the common folk, are also important. The ruling class may use their power in cruel and unjust ways, leading to unrest and conflict.
In dark fantasy novels, the 'darkness that comes before' is like a slow - burning fuse. It gradually builds up the tension in the plot. This could be through the introduction of small, seemingly insignificant events that are actually the precursors to a much larger catastrophe. It can also establish the rules of the world. For instance, if there's a darkness that comes before a certain magical phenomenon, it shows how the magic in that world works. This then guides how the characters interact with the world and the plot unfolds. As the darkness grows, it forces the characters to adapt or perish, which drives the plot forward in various directions depending on their choices.
One common element is the use of forbidden knowledge. Characters who practice dark magic often seek out arcane and dangerous secrets. Another is the association with death and decay. Dark magic might be used to raise the dead or spread disease in some stories.
Well, dark and mysterious settings are typical. Think of the gloomy and haunted castles in Bram Stoker's 'Dracula'. The atmosphere is thick with a sense of dread. Strange and often menacing creatures also play a role. These can range from vampires, like in 'Dracula', to otherworldly demons. And the themes usually revolve around power struggles, often with a touch of the macabre. For instance, the fight for the Iron Throne in 'A Song of Ice and Fire' involves a lot of political intrigue and backstabbing, all set in a world filled with magic and mystery.
In a dark animals fantasy story, there are often strange and unique creatures. These could be a raven with red - glowing eyes or a wolf pack with a cursed alpha. Another element is the exploration of the unknown. The animals might embark on a journey to a place filled with mystery, like an ancient temple full of magic crystals. And moral ambiguity is also present. For instance, a dark - colored animal might not be entirely evil, and a light - colored animal might not be completely good. This makes the story more complex and interesting.
One common element is the unknown. In the dark, we can't see clearly, so our minds often fill the void with scary things like monsters or ghosts. Another element is the sense of isolation. Darkness can make a person feel alone, even if they are in a familiar place. Also, past experiences play a role. For example, if someone watched a scary movie about the dark as a child, it might contribute to their fear of darkness.
Magic is a very common element. It can be used by wizards, witches or other magical beings to perform extraordinary feats like casting spells, changing forms or controlling elements. Another element is mythical creatures such as dragons, unicorns, and elves. They often play important roles, either as friends or foes to the main characters. Also, a unique and otherworldly setting like a hidden magical kingdom or a parallel universe is typical in fantasy novels.
Betrayal is a common element. A character that the protagonist trusts deeply turns out to be working against them. Another is a hidden past. When a character's dark past is suddenly revealed, it can change the whole dynamic of the story.
Power is a common theme. In these novels, characters often strive for power, whether it's political, magical or both. For example, in 'A Game of Thrones', different houses fight for the Iron Throne. Another theme is the battle between good and evil, though it's not always clear - cut. In 'The Name of the Wind', Kvothe has to face both external and internal 'evil'. Also, religion or faith can be a theme, like in 'The First Law' trilogy where different religious beliefs play a role in the story.
One common theme is the exploration of the unknown. In Victorian times, there were many scientific and social changes, and dark fantasy novels often delved into what was not yet understood. For example, in 'Dracula', the vampire was a symbol of the unknown and the fear of the 'other'. Another theme is morality. Victorian society was very concerned with proper behavior, and novels like 'The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde' showed the consequences of straying from moral norms. Also, there was often a sense of the supernatural interfering with the ordinary world, as seen in 'Carmilla' where a vampire enters the lives of normal people.
Common themes in surreal dark fantasy novels include the existence of hidden worlds. These are often places that are parallel to our own but are much darker and filled with mystery. Mortality and the afterlife are also themes. There's often a sense of the unknown and the fear of death. And power is a big theme. Characters may gain or lose power in ways that are not straightforward, and power can be as much a curse as a blessing in these stories. For example, in 'The Sandman' series, the main character Dream has a great deal of power, but it also brings him many problems. In 'Pan's Labyrinth', the young girl's journey through the dark, magical world is also about her coming to terms with power and mortality. The dark and surreal settings enhance these themes, making them more impactful and thought - provoking.