Urdu novels and books are often characterized by their ability to tell stories that are both relevant to the time they were written and have a timeless quality. They can be very vivid in their character portrayals. In 'Toba Tek Singh', Manto creates such distinct and memorable characters that stay with the reader long after reading. The works also tend to have a strong moral or philosophical underpinning, as seen in Iqbal's 'Rang - e - Khuda' which makes the readers think about their relationship with the divine and their place in society.
Famous Urdu books and novels often have rich descriptions of the cultural and social settings. For example, they might depict traditional festivals, family structures, and social hierarchies.
Many Urdu works are known for their exploration of complex human emotions. Take 'Umrao Jaan Ada' for instance. It beautifully portrays the love, heartbreak, and longing of the main character. The language used is also very poetic and expressive, which adds to the emotional depth. Moreover, Urdu literature frequently delves into themes related to identity, whether it's national, religious, or cultural identity, like in 'Aag ka Darya' which traces the changing identities over time in the subcontinent.