A disgruntled former employee of Stark Industries might be the kidnapper. This person could feel wronged by Tony in some way, like being fired or not getting credit for their work, and decides to take revenge by kidnapping him. Another possibility is that a new supervillain, who is jealous of Tony's fame and power, kidnaps him to prove that he is superior.
It could be Hydra. They've always been after Tony's technology and his influence. Maybe they see an opportunity to get an edge over the Avengers by kidnapping him.
The Mandarin could be the kidnapper. In the comics and movies, he's a powerful foe of Tony. He might see kidnapping Tony as a way to finally defeat him once and for all. Or it could be an unknown entity from another dimension that has its eyes on Tony's advanced technology and decides to take him to study it in their own world.
It could be a disgruntled former employee. Maybe someone who felt underappreciated by Stark Industries and decided to take revenge by kidnapping Tony. Another possibility is a new super - villain who wants to make a name for themselves by taking on Iron Man. They see kidnapping him as the perfect way to get attention.
It could be a terrorist group. They might see Tony as a valuable target because of his wealth and technology.
It could be an old enemy of Keith's, someone from his past who has a vendetta against him. Maybe a former rival from his days in the military academy who has now turned to more devious means.
In some creative fanfiction, it could be an alternate version of Spiderman himself from a different dimension. This Spiderman has gone bad and kidnaps a fan from our dimension as part of some grand, dark plan that involves crossing dimensions and causing chaos.
A power - hungry nobleman from a neighboring land could be the kidnapper. He might believe that by having Rapunzel in his possession, he can gain some sort of political advantage or use her as a bargaining chip against her kingdom.
It could be Orochimaru. He's always been interested in obtaining powerful individuals for his experiments, and Naruko with her unique abilities would be a prime target.
It could be a new villain that has emerged, someone who is jealous of Gohan's power and wants to make it his own. This villain might be from a far - off planet and has heard of the Saiyan legend.
It could be a group of rogue Decepticons who are acting on their own. They might not follow Megatron's orders but still see value in kidnapping Arcee. Maybe they have a personal vendetta against her or think they can get rich by selling her to the highest bidder in the Cybertronian underworld.
Maybe it's a group of villains working together. They could be from different factions but united by the idea that Izuku has the potential to become a huge threat to their plans. They might kidnap him to either eliminate him or turn him to their side. Also, it could be a lone, obsessed fan of a villain who wants to prove themselves by bringing Izuku to their idol.
A group of outcasts from different islands might kidnap Moana. They feel that they have been wronged by the 'normal' society that Moana represents. They hope that by kidnapping her, they can get the attention they deserve and force the islands to change their ways. But Moana listens to their grievances and tries to find a way to help them while also finding a way home.