For 'The Lion and the Mouse', it shows that kindness and mercy can be rewarded. No matter how small or insignificant someone may seem, they can be of great help in times of need. Also, these animal fables often remind us to behave in a more positive and moral way in our own lives.
In 'The Fox and the Grapes', when the fox can't reach the grapes, he says they are sour. The moral is that people sometimes pretend to dislike things they can't have. It's about sour grapes mentality.
Well, in 'The Fox and the Grapes', the fox can't reach the grapes so he says they are sour. The moral here is about sour grapes attitude, that is, when we can't have something, we tend to belittle it. It's a lesson about our self - justification when faced with failure or envy.
One characteristic is that they are often short and to the point. For example, like 'The Lion and the Mouse', it doesn't waste words. Another is that they use simple characters, like animals or basic human types. These characters are easy to understand and represent different qualities. Also, they usually have a clear moral at the end that is easy to grasp, like in 'The Fox and the Grapes' where the fox's sour grapes attitude teaches us not to be bitter when we can't have something.
Well, in the story of the 'Ugly Duckling', the moral is about self - acceptance and not being too quick to judge others based on looks. Also, in the 'Fox and the Grapes' story, it warns against making excuses when we can't achieve something. Instead of admitting failure, the fox made up a story about the grapes being sour.
For 'The Elves and the Shoemaker', the moral is about gratitude and reciprocity. The shoemaker and his wife are rewarded for their kindness to the elves, and it shows that when we are good to others, good things come back to us. It also emphasizes the magic and wonder that can be part of Christmas when we have a giving heart.
One moral lesson could be empathy. When a character transforms into an animal, they often experience the world as that animal does. This can teach us to be more empathetic towards animals and understand their struggles. For example, if a character turns into a fish and has to avoid being caught, it makes us think about how we treat fish in the real world.
Forgiveness is a big moral lesson. The Prodigal Son parable really emphasizes this. The father in the story forgives his wayward son unconditionally. This shows that in life, we should be ready to forgive others their wrongdoings, just as God is forgiving. Also, many of these fables teach about faith. The story of the mustard seed shows that even a little bit of faith can grow into something great.
In many long English fables, like 'The Lion and the Mouse', the moral is that even the small and weak can help the powerful. The mouse, which is tiny compared to the lion, manages to free the lion from a trap. It shows that no one should be underestimated.
Many Hindi animals stories also teach about friendship. Like the story of two birds that helped each other. One bird was stuck in a net and the other called all their friends to help free it. It shows that true friends are there in times of need and we should be good friends too.
They use simple characters and situations. For example, in 'The Tortoise and the Hare', the moral is that slow and steady wins the race. It shows that being overconfident and lazy like the hare can lead to failure, while consistent effort like the tortoise pays off.