Another approach is applying artificial intelligence and machine learning. This helps analyze large amounts of data from previous drug trials and predict potential drug candidates and their effects more accurately.
A novel way might be combining different types of in vitro models, like organ-on-a-chip and microfluidic systems. This can simulate complex biological processes and interactions, improving the drug development process.
One novel approach could be using 3D cell cultures. They provide a more realistic environment for testing drugs and can offer better predictions of how the drugs will work in the human body.