Was the Shang Dynasty a Dongyi tribe?
The relationship between the origin of the Shang Dynasty and the Dongyi tribes was controversial. There was a view that the Shang Dynasty was a branch of the Dongyi tribes. After they came to the Central Plains, they had a conflict with the local Xia tribes and gradually developed a highly developed bronze civilization. However, this view was also questioned. The Shang Dynasty showed hostility and contempt towards Dongyi in historical records, and launched many large-scale conquests against Dongyi. The merchant had never mentioned in the oracle bone inscriptions that his bloodline was related to Dongyi. Later historical records also showed that the kingdoms that occupied the Central Plains were not friendly to Dongyi. Both Shang and Zhou had made suppressing Dongyi the most basic national policy. Therefore, the question of whether the Shang Dynasty originated from the Dongyi tribe was still inconclusive.
Dongyi of the Shang Dynasty
The Shang Dynasty originated from a branch of the Dongyi clan. They thought they were the descendants of the Xuanniao clan. The people of Yinshang and Dongyi had similar totem beliefs, which were closely related to birds. Dongyi culture was one of the important sources of Chinese civilization. It originated from the Zhongshan Area and the Yishu River basin in Shandong Province. The Dongyi culture had gone through different stages of development since the Neolith Age, including the worship of bird totems, the development of craftsmanship and architectural techniques, the emergence of ritual systems, and the formation of early countries. The people of Yinshang and Dongyi were troubled by floods and often moved their capital cities, which contributed to their martial spirit. Scholars had different opinions on whether the Shang Dynasty was Dongyi or Huaxia. During the Shang Dynasty, the debate between the Chinese and the barbarians had not yet formed, and the pre-Shang Dynasty was mainly distributed in Hebei, but it was influenced by the Yueshi culture of Dongyi. Generally speaking, the culture and beliefs of the people of Yinshang and Dongyi were somewhat similar.
Ancient Dongyi Tribe
The ancient Dongyi tribe was a way of addressing the surrounding tribes in ancient China, with the Central Plains as the center. According to historical records, the ancestor of Dongyi was Taihao, a descendant of Fuxi. The Dongyi tribes were mainly distributed in the eastern part of the Yellow River basin, including today's Shandong, Jiangsu, and other places. They were a tribe that worshiped the Sun God, so they were called Yi, which meant " people of the East." There are many branches of Dongyi tribes, such as Laiyi, Yuyi, Niaoyi, Huaiyi, Xuyi, etc. They formed a loose tribal alliance. The leader of the earlier ones was called Taihao, also known as Fuxi, and his surname was Feng. The Taihao Tribe, like the other tribes in the Eastern Wasteland, used the phoenix as their totem. The Dongyi tribe had established their own country in ancient times and had many contacts with the dynasties of the Central Plains. As time passed, the Dongyi tribes gradually integrated into the melting pot of all the Chinese races.
Whose tribe is Dongyi?
Dongyi was the tribe of the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor was one of the ancestors of Huaxia, and the ancestor of Dongyi, Taihao, was also a descendant of Fuxi. They shared the same ancestor. The main tribes of Dongyi were the Feng tribe, the Jiang tribe, the Ying tribe, the Yao tribe, and so on. Among them were Chiyou and the eldest son of the Yellow Emperor, Shaohao. Shao Hao was sent by the Yellow Emperor to the largest tribe in Dongyi, the Fenghong tribe, to train and become the leader of the Fenghong tribe and the entire Dongyi tribe. Therefore, it could be said that Dongyi was the Yellow Emperor's tribe.
Travelling through the Dongyi Tribe
" The Rise of Dongyi in the Primitive Tribes " was a novel that traveled through the Dongyi tribes. It told the story of an old Chinese doctor who traveled to the primitive society of Feng tribe. There were some primitive people living in this tribe. They made a living by hunting and gathering and were often plagued by diseases and injuries. This novel was written by Master Confusion and had been updated with 24 chapters. The latest chapter was chapter 24, Kindred. " Primitive Tribes: The Rise of Dongyi " could be read for free on Kuaishu.com.
Where is the Dongyi tribe located?
The Dongyi tribes were mainly distributed in the eastern part of the Yellow River basin, including today's Shandong, Jiangsu, and other places. They were a tribe that worshiped the Sun God, so they were called Yi, which meant " people of the East." To be specific, the Dongyi tribe was roughly located in the Liaodong Peninsula, Shandong Peninsula, and the Huaihe River basin, spanning Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu, Shanghai, and other provinces. However, Dongyi was not a tribe or a race. It was a collective name for many tribes and races, just like how southerners and northerners were now. Therefore, the Dongyi tribes were not a unified regime, but a loose alliance.
Traversing the Shang Dynasty
There were many novels about time travel in the Shang Dynasty. Some of the more popular ones included " Time Travel to the Shang Dynasty,"" I Am King Zhou in Time Travel,"" I Am Shen Gongbao in Time Travel,"" Reborn and Becoming a Saint in Defying Heaven," and " Huang Tianhua in Deification." These novels were set in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties and told the story of the female protagonist transmigrating to the Shang Dynasty. Some of them even involved romantic elements. In addition, there were some novels that were set in the Shang Dynasty, but did not mention the specific plot of transmigration, such as Double Watchtowers. All in all, the Shang Dynasty novels had a certain influence on online literature and attracted a certain group of readers.
The Seal of Shang Dynasty
The characteristic of the Shang Dynasty seal was that both the emblem and the characters were used together. The seal characters were so ancient that some could no longer be recognized. The seal of the Shang Dynasty required perfect characters, skilled engraving skills, and superb smelting and casting techniques. The bronze ware manufacturing technology of the Shang Dynasty had reached its peak. The bronze ware of the Shang Dynasty was world-famous, with exquisite technology and complicated craftsmanship. The seal of the Shang Dynasty had a unique surface structure, which had a rich sense of character modeling. The seals of the Shang Dynasty were varied in shape and function, including appointing officials, trading, sealing, carrying, engraving, branding, and burial. The discovery of the Shang Dynasty seal proved the existence and use of the Shang Dynasty seal. The Shang Dynasty seal had become mature and widely used.
King Wu conquered Shang and the Shang Dynasty was destroyed.
King Wu's conquest of Zhou was the result of King Wu of Zhou, Ji Fa, leading the Zhou and other vassals to attack the Shang King, Emperor Xin (Zhou), and finally establishing the Zhou Dynasty and destroying the Shang Dynasty. King Wu took advantage of the absence of the Shang army to launch a sneak attack and successfully killed King Zhou. King Zhou was the supreme ruler of the Shang Dynasty. Once he died, the rule of the Shang Dynasty collapsed. This was the beheading operation. King Wu of Zhou killed King Zhou of Shang in just one battle. Although King Zhou of Shang was killed, the war was not over yet. Those kingdoms loyal to Shang still existed. Therefore, King Wu's conquest of King Zhou led to the demise of the Shang Dynasty.
The Order of Emperors in the Shang Dynasty
The order of the emperors of the Shang Dynasty was: Tang, Taiding, Waibing, Zhongren, Taijia, Woding, Taigeng, Xiaojia, Yongji, Taiwu, Zhongding, Wairen, Heyijia, Zuyi, Zuxin, Wojia, Zuding, Nangeng, Yangjia, Pangeng, Xiaoxin, Xiaoyi, Wuding, Zugeng, Zujia, Linxin, Kangding, Wuyi, Wending, Diyi, and Dixin.
The dynasties after the Shang Dynasty
The dynasty after the Shang Dynasty was the Zhou Dynasty.