Literature can convey the author's values and thoughts by describing the psychology of the characters, social environment, historical events, etc. The readers can feel the author's emotions and thoughts through reading literary works and obtain enlightenment and enlightenment from them. Literature can let us understand the complex emotions and thoughts of human beings. Through the description of characters and events, we can feel the loneliness, fear, joy and sadness in the depths of human beings. We can also understand different cultures, histories and social backgrounds, thus deepening our understanding of human beings and the world. Literature can help us understand the true meaning of life. Through the characters and events in literary works, we can feel the impermanence and change of life, understand the fragility and preciousness of life, and at the same time, we can also feel the understanding and pursuit of human beings towards life. These insights can help us better face the challenges and difficulties in life and gain more wisdom and enlightenment. Literature works can let us understand the emotions and thoughts in the depths of human hearts, and at the same time, it can also let us feel the understanding and pursuit of human life. Through reading literary works, we can get more enlightenment and enlightenment, so that we can better face the challenges and difficulties in life and understand the true meaning of life.