Bamboo is a plant with a unique charm. Its shape and growing environment make it a popular garden plant. Bamboo stems are very strong and can withstand great pressure, so they are widely used in construction and bridges. In addition, bamboo also had high ornamental and ecological value. Bamboo grew in a harsh environment that required sufficient sunlight and a dry climate. They usually grow in natural environments such as hillsides, mountain streams, and canyons because these places provide suitable growth conditions. There were also many varieties of bamboo, such as long bamboo, bamboo, new bamboo, arrow bamboo, and so on. Each type of bamboo had its own unique shape and characteristics. Another important value of bamboo was its ecological function. Bamboo can absorb large amounts of carbon dioxide and release oxygen, so it plays an important role in maintaining the balance of the atmosphere. In addition, bamboo could also reduce soil erosion and protect water sources and land. In literature, bamboo was often used to symbolize tenacity, uprightness, and lofty spirit. For example, one of Lin Daiyu's representative images in 'Dream of the Red Chamber' was bamboo. The image of bamboo was also often used to express different stages of life. For example, in the process of bamboo growth, it needed to go through different stages such as sprouting, growing, blooming, and bearing fruit. Each stage had its own unique meaning. Bamboo is a plant with unique charm. Its harsh growing environment, diverse forms, significant ecological role and symbolic significance in literature make it a popular garden plant and literary image.