The system thanks you for your question. The following are some common knowledge of literature: Ancient Chinese literature can be divided into four major masterpieces: Dream of the Red Chamber, Journey to the West, Water Margins, and Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which are regarded as the pinnacle of ancient Chinese novels. 2. Modern Chinese literature can be divided into three stages: The first, second and third stages, with Lu Xun and Lao She as representatives, emphasize the relationship between individual and society, tradition and modern, humanity and destiny. The fourth stage was represented by Mo Yan and Yu Hua, who focused on the exploration of personal fate and the description of the inner world. 3. Chinese contemporary literature is mainly divided into two schools: realism and realism. Realism emphasized the description of social reality, focusing on the depiction of characters and the compact plot, while realism emphasized the expression of the individual's inner world and philosophical thinking, emphasizing the innovation of literary forms. World literature is mainly divided into two categories: Western literature and Eastern literature. Western literature, represented by shakespeare, dickens, hugo, maupassant, etc., emphasized the criticism and social significance of literature, while eastern literature, represented by red chamber dream, journey to the west, water margin, etc., emphasized the expression of personal feelings and inner world. There are many types of novels such as detective novels, science fiction novels, horror novels, romance novels, historical novels, martial arts novels, etc. Poetry is a form of literature that is divided into two types: classical poetry and modern poetry. The classical poems such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi paid attention to expressing the poet's feelings and thoughts, while the modern poems paid attention to expressing personal feelings and modernist thoughts. Prose is a form of literature represented by Lu Xun and Zhu Ziqing, which focuses on expressing the author's thoughts and feelings. Prose was free in form and varied in content. It could describe natural landscapes, life experiences, social reality, and so on. There are many topics in famous literature, such as love, war, adventure, adventure, and so on. Among them, the theme of "Dream of the Red Chamber" was love,"Journey to the West" was adventure,"Water Margins" was resistance to oppression, and "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" was war.