Fortress Besieged was one of the representative works of modern Chinese literature. The novel was first published in 1934 and is still widely read and studied. The following are the later influences of Fortress Besieged: The influence on literary style Fortress Besieged, with its humor, satire, irony and other techniques, created the "Fortress Besieged" model of modern Chinese novels. This literary style was widely used in modern Chinese novels and had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature. 2. Impact on readers Fortress Besieged attracted a wide range of readers with its deep human thinking and realistic social descriptions. It gave readers a deeper understanding of society, human nature, love and other topics, and also made readers have a strong interest in Chinese literature and novels. 3 Impact on education The "Besieged City" phenomenon in Fortress Besieged revealed the contradiction and dilemma between higher education and professional education in Chinese society at that time, which had a far-reaching impact on the later Chinese education. This also caused people to think about education and had an important impact on the development of modern education in China. 4 Impact on culture The love, marriage, human nature and other topics in Fortress Besieged, as well as the criticism and reflection on the Chinese society at that time, had a profound impact on society and culture. It stimulated people's thinking and exploration of culture, humanity and society, and also made modern Chinese culture more rich and diverse. Fortress Besieged, as an outstanding modern novel, had a profound influence on Chinese literature, culture and society.