There are many allusions used in "Preface to Dreams in Tao An". The following are a few complete allusions and their functions: 1. Plum Wives and Cranes: From the Water Margins, it refers to Lin Chong's wife, Lady Lu, and himself becoming immortals and living on Plum Blossom Ridge with only cranes as companions. This allusion was used to describe the author's attitude towards life, expressing his yearning for a free life. 2. Huang Liang's Dream: From Zhuangzi, it refers to the beautiful things that people do in their dreams being opposite to reality. This allusion is used to describe the illusory and unrealistic things described by the author in the preface to express his negative emotions. 3. Calling a stag a horse: From the Records of the Historian, it refers to deliberately twisting black and white to confuse right and wrong. This allusion is used to describe the author's description of historical events in the article. He attempts to use fictional stories to cover up the real thing to express his attitude of distorting the facts. 4. When the rabbit dies, the dog is cooked: From the Records of the Historian, it means to be cruel to the enemy and to be friendly to the friend. This allusion is used to describe the author's attitude towards the enemy. He tries to use harsh means to deter the enemy and express his cruel character. 5. The cool breeze blows the hills: From Journey to the West, it means that the power of justice will blow the hills and defeat evil. This allusion is used to describe the author's pursuit of justice. He tried to resist the attack of evil forces by promoting the spirit of justice to express his sense of justice.
The allusion of mulberry and Zi originated from the Book of Songs, Xiaoya, Xiaobian: " Wei Sang and Zi must be respectful." This poem meant that people in ancient times often planted mulberry trees and cocoons beside their houses to express their respect for their parents. Later, people used the word "mulberry" to describe their hometown. This allusion expressed his respect and love for his hometown.
The tricky allusion was referring to the Ming Dynasty novelist Wu Jingzi's work, The Scholars. In this novel, there was a story about a man who made cat meat into a meat patty to deceive others. When he was discovered, he was called a cat fetter. This term was later used to describe something that seemed reasonable but was actually deceptive. For example, when you buy a cheap phone and find that the performance of the phone is not as good as promised by the merchant, it can be said that the merchant's behavior is fishy. In short, the story of the cat and the mouse originated from the Scholar's Unofficial History and was used to describe deceptive things.
In a novel, allusion is when the writer brings in something from the outside world to make the story more interesting or give it more layers. It could be a reference to a famous person, a classic story, or a well-known place. Kind of like using a shortcut to convey a lot of meaning.
To be unconventional is an idiom that means to be original, to come up with new ideas or ideas that are different from others. This idiom originated from the ancient times, as early as the Han Dynasty, there was already a saying of "unconventional". In the Tang Dynasty, the phrase 'unconventional' became a common phrase. There were many unconventional allusions, among which the more famous ones were: 1 In "Dream of the Red Chamber", Jia Baoyu wrote a poem during the Lantern Festival,"Yuan Xi". The four sentences of "Flowers and Full Moon" in the poem were hailed as "the masterpiece of the ages". In this poem, Jia Baoyu put forward the philosophical idea of "flowers are not flowers, fog is not fog", which was different from the others. Therefore, he was called a "unconventional" poet. Lu Xun described his thoughts and reflections on traditional culture and modern civilization in the first person in the Madman's Diary. He put forward many unique views, so he was called a "unconventional" philosopher. 3. The famous mathematician Shiing-Shen Chern in modern China put forward some new ideas and theories when he studied mathematics. He was called a "unconventional" mathematician. Being unconventional is a word with a long history and rich cultural implications. It represents the spirit of creativity, independent thinking, and the pursuit of excellence.
The allusion in 'The Wife's Story' might be about the transformation that occurs. This can be seen as an allusion to how in real life, relationships can transform over time. The sudden and shocking change in the husband could be an allusion to how quickly things can go wrong or change in a relationship. It might also allude to the fact that we may not truly know someone as well as we think we do, like the wife didn't fully know her husband's true nature.
The story of Lanke Mountain originated from the local folklore of Quzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. According to legend, the story of Lanke Mountain originated from a woodcutter named Wang Zhi in the Jin Dynasty. One day, Wang Zhi went up the mountain to cut wood and happened to find two boys playing Go in the cave. He was attracted by their chess skills and watched the game until it ended. When he returned home, he found that decades had passed and his family had long passed away. This story was known as the Legend of Lanke Mountain by later generations, and Shishi Mountain was called Lanke Mountain. Lanke also became one of the nicknames of Go. The legend of Lanke Mountain was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2011.
The story of Lanke Mountain originated from a legend in the Jin Dynasty. According to legend, a woodcutter named Wang Zhi met two boys playing Go when he was chopping wood in Shishi Mountain. He was attracted by their chess skills and sat to the side to watch. When Wang Zhi was about to leave, the child pointed at his axe handle and told him that it was rotten. However, when Wang Zhi returned to his hometown, he realized that decades had passed and his family was no longer there. Therefore, later generations called Shishi Mountain Lanke Mountain, and "Lanke" as another name for Go. This legend was spread in many parts of China and was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2011.
The allusions of Kuaiji Mountain are related to Dayu. According to the Records of the Historian, Xia Benji, when Yu met with the vassals in Jiangnan, he praised the achievements of the vassals in the world in controlling the water at Mao Mountain and gathered together to calculate the credit. From then on, Mao Mountain was renamed "Accountant Mountain" and gradually evolved into "Kuaiji Mountain". Kuaiji Mountain was the lucky place of Dayu. It was said that after Yu received the task of controlling the water, he found a "book of golden slips" on Kuaiji Mountain. From it, he learned about the power of the mountains and rivers, so he guided the rivers and completed the task of controlling the water. Yu the Great's worship ceremony, marriage, and merit calculation all took place in Kuaiji Mountain. After his death, he was buried here. This made Kuaiji Mountain one of the main activities of the Xia Dynasty, leaving behind a large number of legends and historical relics for thousands of years.
The story of Xuankong Temple was about the origin and legend of the temple. There were a few pieces of information regarding the Xuankong Temple. First of all, there was a saying that during the construction of Xuankong Temple, a young female craftsman accidentally slipped while working on a cliff. She was hanging on the edge of the cliff, and her life and death were unknown. At this time, a mountain called "Fei Lai Peak" flew from the sky and protected the female craftsman under it. Therefore, this temple was also called "Xuankong Temple." Another theory was that during the Northern Wei Dynasty, Daoist Priest Kou Qianzhi had left behind instructions to build a temple in the sky. However, the real reason for the construction of this temple was still unknown. In short, the story of Xuankong Temple was related to the origin and legend of its construction, but the specific story might vary according to different legends.
The earliest allusion to the blood oath came from the Biography of Yu Qing, Lord Pingyuan. In the story, Mao Sui said to the people around the King of Chu,"Bring the blood of chickens, dogs, and horses." Mao Sui knelt in front of the King of Chu with a copper plate and said," Your Majesty, you must swear with blood that you will obey. The second is my king, and the second is Sui." This allusion expressed the determination and loyalty of Mao Sui and the others. They used blood to form an alliance, indicating that they would faithfully fulfill the covenant.