Camel Xiangzi was the protagonist of the classic novel Camel Xiangzi in modern Chinese literature and movies. The novel was set in Beijing in the 1920s and told the story of a young farmer, Camel Xiangzi, who worked hard in the capital. He was born poor but had a strong sense of enterprise and fighting spirit, hoping to change his destiny through hard work. However, in the competition in the capital, he suffered all kinds of setbacks and tribulations. In the end, he became heavily in debt, physically and mentally exhausted, and was forced to give up his dream and leave Beijing. Through the story of Camel Xiangzi, the novel reveals the injustice and cruelty of the Chinese society at that time, depicting the choices and difficulties of an ordinary person struggling on the poverty line in the face of the challenge of fate. At the same time, the novel also expressed the author's pursuit of struggle and hope, and his deep insight and thinking about human nature. Camel Xiangzi was regarded as a classic of modern Chinese literature, which had a profound impact on later literary creation and social trends.