Esthetics is one of the most important artistic features of literature because literature is a visual art that express thoughts and emotions. The creation and reading of literary works involve aesthetic experience. The reader's aesthetic experience is closely related to the aesthetic form of literary works. Esthetics is one of the most basic characteristics of literature because it is the core of literature and art. The aesthetic experience is the basis of readers 'understanding and evaluation of literary works, and also the source of the value of literary works. In literary works, aesthetic appreciation is expressed in the feelings and understanding of language, characters, plots, topics, and forms. The aesthetic characteristics of literary works. Different people had different aesthetic concepts and styles. Therefore, the aesthetic characteristics of literary works were also reflected. Esthetics is one of the most important artistic features of literature because it has a vital influence on the reader's literary experience and evaluation. Through the aesthetic experience and understanding of literary works, readers can better understand, appreciate and evaluate the artistic value and literary achievements of literary works.
Esthetics refers to the pursuit and exploration of beauty, the understanding and expression of various aesthetic characteristics, aesthetic experiences, and aesthetic values in human life. In literature, aesthetics usually referred to the exploration and pursuit of literary form, literary content, characters, plots, language, structure, theme, and so on. As an art form, literature has different aesthetic characteristics and expressions from other art forms. The aesthetic expression in literary works could be expressed not only in the form of words, but also through music, painting, photography and other artistic forms. The aesthetic value of a literary work lies not only in the expression and transmission of its content, but also in its influence on the readers 'aesthetic experience and emotional resonance. Therefore, calling the introduction of aesthetics in literature "aesthetics" could better summarize the aesthetic characteristics and values it pursued.
In the history of Western aesthetics, the first systematic work on aesthetics and art theory was New Book of Esthetic Education. The author of this book was the German philosopher Immanuel Kant. First published in 1712, it was one of Kant's most important works on aesthetics and art theory. The book mainly elaborated on the essence of beauty and the source of beauty, and put forward important ideas such as "judgment criticism" and "rules of experience".
Literature and art aesthetics is composed of text analysis, literary history, theory, value, literary criticism, and formal aesthetics. Text analysis referred to the analysis of literary works to understand their thoughts and language expressions. The value of literary history theory referred to the analysis of the status and influence of literary works in the history of literature. The theory of literary criticism referred to the evaluation and analysis of the value and significance of literary works. Formality aesthetics referred to the analysis of the form and structure of literary works, including language, plot, characters, and so on. These elements together form the aesthetics of literature and art. Through the study and understanding of literary works, we can better understand the charm and value of literature.
The artistic conception was an important concept in literature. It referred to the emotions, images, and atmosphere depicted in the work, which gave people a unique feeling and experience. The formation of an artistic conception usually required the following steps: 1. The construction of images: artistic conception is expressed through images. These images can be natural landscapes, people, animals, etc., or abstract concepts, symbols, etc. The construction of the image required the author's life experience, cultural background, artistic skills and many other factors. The theme of the artistic conception is usually the feelings, thoughts, and values that the author wants to express. The theme had to be determined based on the author's life experience, cultural background, artistic skills, and other factors. At the same time, it had to be consistent with the era of the work. 3. The use of language: The expression of artistic conception needs to be expressed through language. Therefore, the use of language is one of the important factors in the formation of artistic conception. The author needed to use appropriate vocabulary, grammar, and rhetoric to make the language vivid, vivid, and delicate to express the theme and artistic conception of the work. Sublimation of the theme: The performance of the artistic conception is not a simple description, but requires the author to make the theme of the work more profound, rich in content, and enlightening through in-depth exploration and thinking of the theme and images. To sum up, the formation of artistic conception was a complicated process that required the joint effect of many factors. Through the construction of images, the determination of the theme, the use of language and the sublimation of the theme, literary works can show a unique artistic conception to give people a profound feeling and experience.
The main difference between novels and other literary styles was that they were fictional. A novel is a fictional literary form that creates fictional characters, places, plots, and events to convey the author's thoughts and emotions. Compared with other forms of literature, novels usually focus more on imagination and creation rather than historical or biographies. A novel usually conveyed the author's feelings and thoughts through shaping the characters, promoting the plot development, revealing the theme, and so on.
The theory of literary essence pointed out that the essence of literature was the way to express human emotions and thoughts. Its purpose was to convey human emotions and thoughts through words. The essence of literature was an eternal art that was not limited by time, place, or cultural background. The theory of literary development refers to the historical development of literature as a process of constant evolution. Every era has its own literary tradition and literary form. The development of literature is related to the times, society, politics, culture and other factors, and is also influenced by the characteristics of literature itself. The development of literature was not isolated but intertwined with history, philosophy, art, and other fields.
The study of literary culture is a comprehensive literary theory that focuses on the cultural significance of literary works and the relationship between literary works and social history and cultural background. Therefore, the study of literature and culture has both an ancient and a new side. In ancient times, literary theories mainly focused on the language, rhetoric, and character images of literary works, ignoring the cultural significance behind literary works. With the development of human society, culture gradually became an important object of literary research. It had been widely developed and applied in contemporary literature and culture. On the one hand, literary culturology continued to explore the cultural significance behind literary works, such as the influence of cultural factors on literary works, the influence of cultural differences on literary works, and so on. On the other hand, literary culture studies also pay attention to the relationship between literary works and social history and cultural background, such as the reflection of literary works on social phenomena, the influence of literary works on cultural inheritance, etc. Therefore, it could be said that literary culturology had both the ancient and the latest side. It not only pays attention to the cultural significance of literary works, but also pays attention to the relationship between literary works and social history and cultural background. It is a mature and young literary theory.
Tang legends were an important genre in ancient Chinese literature. They mainly narrated the stories of heroes in the Tang Dynasty and their connections with them. What was the greatest artistic achievement and the most prominent artistic feature of the Tang Legend? One of the greatest artistic achievements of the Legend of Tang was its narrative ability. The stories in the Tang Dynasty legends were often full of twists and turns, suspense, drama, and romance. The readers could enjoy the thrilling and exciting reading experience. The stories in the Legends of the Tang Dynasty often used a large number of descriptions and rhetorical devices such as exaggeration, metaphor, contrast, etc. to make the story more vivid, vivid, and infectious. Another important artistic achievement of the Legend of Tang was the creation of its characters. The characters portrayed in the Tang Dynasty legends were full, real and three-dimensional. They were not only heroic but also gentle, reflecting the complexity of the Tang Dynasty society. At the same time, the characters in the Legend of Tang also paid attention to the details such as expressions, movements, words, etc., so that readers could have a deeper understanding of the inner world of the characters. One of the most prominent artistic features of the Tang Legend was its narrative style. The narrative style of the Tang Dynasty legends was full of romanticism, poetry, and drama. The story often used a large number of rhetorical devices and descriptions to make the story more vivid, vivid, and infectious. In addition, the narrative style of the Tang Legend was also very unique. It often used multiple characters to tell the same story, making the story more complicated and diverse. The legend of the Tang Dynasty is an important genre in ancient Chinese literature. Its narrative ability, character image and narrative style all have unique artistic characteristics, providing readers with rich reading experience and profound cultural content.
The "family similarity theory" in aesthetics refers to the fact that people's aesthetic experience is influenced by family similarities. The theory is that everyone's family has some common characteristics and values, and these characteristics and values will play an important role in people's aesthetic experience. For example, the similarities of a family might include similar appearances, similar cultural habits, similar hobbies, and so on. These family similarities would resonate in people's aesthetic perception, causing people's aesthetic evaluation of certain things to be similar. The theory of family resemblance was widely used in literature, art, psychology, and other fields. For example, in literary works, people might resonate with family history and similarities, resulting in similar emotional reactions to the characters and plots in the works. In art, similarity can also be used to explain why the same work of art will receive similar evaluations at different times and places. In psychology, this theory was also applied to the study of people's perception and evaluation of similar objects, as well as people's emotional reactions to similarity.
Literature aesthetics and artistic accomplishment were a person's ability to understand and appreciate literary works. It was a multi-dimensional ability, including the analysis and understanding of the theme, plot, characters, language, structure, etc. of literary works. It also included the understanding and analysis of the cultural significance, historical background, and era background of literary works. For example, Mo Yan's 'Red Sorghum', which told the story of a rural family in northern China, depicted the lives and fates of farmers in the midst of war, famine, and change. Through reading this work, readers could feel Mo Yan's deep insight into human nature and his deep understanding of Chinese social history. First of all, Mo Yan expressed the complexity and variety of human nature through the description of the characters in his works. Every character in the novel has its own unique character and destiny. They have different reactions and attitudes when facing hardships and setbacks. For example, the protagonist Jiu Er showed strong, brave and kind qualities in the face of war and famine, while the protagonist Mo Yan showed selfishness, evasion and depravity in the face of family and social responsibilities. These characters not only showed the complexity of human nature, but also showed the author's deep insight and understanding of human nature. Secondly, Mo Yan expressed the depth of Chinese rural culture and history through the language description of the works. The language used in the work was very vivid, and the image was full of rich local characteristics and historical and cultural atmosphere. For example, in the novel, Mo Yan used some expressive words such as " dimple "," alcohol ", and " kaoliang wine " to show the characteristics of rural culture and history, as well as the author's love and respect for traditional Chinese culture. Finally, Mo Yan expressed the variety and innovation of narrative art through the structural description of the work. The structure of the novel is very ingenious. Through a series of plot twists and narrative techniques, the story is intertwined so that readers can deeply understand the relationship between the characters and the change of fate. For example, in the novel, Mo Yan expressed the peasants 'desire for family and happiness through the narrative technique of "great reunion", and also expressed the author's concern and thinking about the fate of mankind. Literature aesthetics and artistic accomplishment were a person's ability to understand and appreciate literary works. It was a multi-dimensional ability, including the analysis and understanding of the theme, plot, characters, language, structure, etc. of literary works. It also included the understanding and analysis of the cultural significance, historical background, and era background of literary works. By reading Mo Yan's Red Sorghums, readers could feel the author's deep insight and understanding of human nature, rural culture and history, narrative art, and so on. At the same time, they could also improve their literary aesthetics and artistic attainments.